Cavitation bubble

A new semi-empirical technic has been established relying on the linkage between the chemistry in the bulk liquid and that taking place in the acoustic cavitation bubble. The open-source COPASI software has been used for the optimization of number density according to the total yield of a single bubble and the fitting of the experimental yield of hydrogen peroxide in the sonicated solution. It was observed that the number density is increased with the rise of ultrasound frequency from 200 to 1140 kHz, independently of the saturating gas nature (O2, Ar or air).

10p dianmotminh02 03-05-2024 2 2   Download

The present paper is focused on the impact of the dissolution mechanism of the different species (formed within a single bubble) on bubble chemistry. This process is analyzed on a range of ultrasound frequencies from 140 to 515 kHz, at an acoustic intensity of 1 W/cm². The obtained findings are compared to the results available in the literature.

14p dianmotminh02 03-05-2024 5 2   Download

Ebook "Ultrasonic synthesis of functional materials" begins by giving a summary of sonochemistry and explains how a chemical reaction can be induced by the interaction of sound waves and gas bubbles in liquids. The work outlines how primary and secondary radicals combined with the physical effects generated during acoustic cavitation are active in the ultrasonic synthesis of a variety of functional materials.

49p tracanhphuonghoa1007 22-04-2024 2 2   Download

Ebook "Acoustic cavitation and bubble dynamics" explains in detail fundamental concepts in acoustic cavitation and bubble dynamics, and describes derivations of the fundamental equations of bubble dynamics in order to support those readers just beginning research in this field. Further, it provides an in-depth understanding of the physical basis of the phenomena. With regard to sonochemistry, the brief presents the results of numerical simulations of chemical reactions inside a bubble under ultrasound, especially for a single-bubble system and including unsolved problems.

131p tracanhphuonghoa1007 22-04-2024 4 3   Download

Ebook "Sonochemical production of nanomaterials" discusses the ultrasonic synthesis, characterization and application of various nanoparticles, as well as the ultrasonic synthesis of metal and inorganic nanoparticles such as noble metals, transition metals, semiconductors, nanocomposites, alloys and catalysts. In addition, it describes the engineering of micro- and nanosystems using ultrasound-responsive biomolecules.

67p lamquandat 28-12-2023 4 2   Download

In the paper "Shock waves emitted at the collapse of a laser-induced cavitation bubble in the vicinity of a free surface", we investigated the dynamic of a cavitation bubble induced by laser ablation in liquid in the vicinity of a free surface. The observation was conducted using high-speed laser stroboscopic videography in photoelasticity mode. We showed the bubble contracted faster in the vertical direction and formed a flat bubble at the minimum contraction. At the collapse, the bubble emitted multiple shock waves.

4p runordie2 06-06-2022 7 2   Download

In this study, we observed the evolution of a cavitation bubble induced by focusing a nanosecond-pulsed laser on an epoxy-resin surface using a photoelasticity imaging technique. The radius-time curve of the bubble within the first 1000 ns was reported for different pulse energies from 20 to 60 mJ. The result showed that the bubble expanded faster at higher laser energy but followed a simple rule R~at0.3

3p nguaconbaynhay12 01-06-2021 7 1   Download

The secondary shock emitted at the collapse and rebound of a laser-induced cavitation bubble was studied directly and visually by the photoelasticity imaging technique. The result shows the image of the pressure wave transmitted into the solid target due to the impact of the secondary shock. From the observation, we recommend that the secondary shock is quite strong and homogeneous, thus can be utilized to provide additional machining effect to the laser ablation process.

4p kethamoi10 21-01-2021 23 3   Download

Hydrodynamic cavitation is a technology for the conservation of soil and water and waste water treatment due to its simple reactor design and capacity in large‐ scale operation. When fluid’s local pressure reaches a level lower than the saturation vapour’s pressure at environment temperature, cavitation bubbles begin to grow and together with fluid flow are driven to the points with high pressure where they are quickly collapsed.

15p cothumenhmong3 22-02-2020 24 1   Download

Lecture answers to 3 questions: how to create an animal model for atherosclerosis; it starts with a mechanical injury; the inside of a pipe is damage by air bubble rupture (cavitation).

26p angicungduoc 13-10-2019 22 2   Download

Preface Nomenclature CHAPTER 1. PHASE CHANGE, NUCLEATION, AND CAVITATION 1.1 Introduction 1.2 The Liquid State 1.3 Fluidity and Elasticity 1.4 Illustration of Tensile Strength 1.5 Cavitation and Boiling 1.6 Types of Nucleation 1.7 Homogeneous Nucleation Theory 1.8 Comparison with Experiments 1.9 Experiments on Tensile Strength 1.10 Heterogeneous Nucleation 1.11 Nucleation Site Populations 1.12 Effect of Contaminant Gas 1.13 Nucleation in Flowing Liquids 1.14 Viscous Effects in Cavitation Inception 1.15 Cavitation Inception Measurements 1.16 Cavitation Inception Data 1.17 Scaling of...

254p khangoc2391 11-08-2012 65 7   Download

Tham khảo tài liệu 'cavitation and bubble dynamics part 12', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả

20p b2d18101 13-09-2011 46 3   Download

Tham khảo tài liệu 'cavitation and bubble dynamics part 13', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả

14p b2d18101 13-09-2011 57 3   Download

Tham khảo tài liệu 'cavitation and bubble dynamics part 11', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả

20p b2d18101 13-09-2011 54 4   Download

Tham khảo tài liệu 'cavitation and bubble dynamics part 9', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả

20p b2d18101 13-09-2011 37 3   Download

Tham khảo tài liệu 'cavitation and bubble dynamics part 10', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả

20p b2d18101 13-09-2011 56 3   Download

Tham khảo tài liệu 'cavitation and bubble dynamics part 8', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả

20p b2d18101 13-09-2011 57 4   Download

Tham khảo tài liệu 'cavitation and bubble dynamics part 6', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả

19p b2d18101 13-09-2011 59 3   Download

Tham khảo tài liệu 'cavitation and bubble dynamics part 7', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả

19p b2d18101 13-09-2011 44 3   Download

Tham khảo tài liệu 'cavitation and bubble dynamics part 5', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả

20p b2d18101 13-09-2011 52 3   Download