Farmers of Manipur

The present study was undertaken in the four districts viz., Imphal West, Imphal East, Thoubal and Bishnupur district of Manipur, India with the objective of present practices of Artificial Insemination (AI) services among the dairy farmers. Although AI was introduced only in the early 1980’s it has become widely adopted in the region.

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The present study was conducted in Imphal East and Imphal West District of Manipur, Where were selected purposively on the poultry farmers rearing more than 200 birds‟ size and above. Fifty poultry farmers were selected randomly from each district totaling a size of 100 respondents.

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The main reason to study this area is to evaluate soil health status at various depth by analysing the physical properties of soil. So that to make recommendation towards achieving sustainable utilization and agricultural production. The most important reason for choosing this area is that as of very less research paper in this region most of the farmers are not aware about theresoil condition. Thus, still they are dependent on conventional method without implementing advance technology.

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In India, agriculture is important occupation of which 52.00 per cent of the people depend for their livelihood. Although agriculture dominates the primary sector however it has not reached its potential level, since most of the farmers use traditional technology, slow adoption of modern and proven technologies which impaired productivity and results in lower standard living of the framers in the region.

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The present study was conducted during the year 2017-18 in Senapati District, Manipur. Out of total sixteen districts in the state, Senapati District was selected as it comprised of ST communities. One sub-division i.e. Mao-Maram was selected out of seven sub-division keeping in view of highest tribal population and population density. A multistage sampling procedure was followed. A sample of tribal farmers consisting 125 respondents was selected from five villages of the sub-division based on simple random sampling.

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Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the most important staple food crops of India for more than 2/3rd of its population. Considering the importance regarding the training needs assessment of the respondents, the present study was conducted in Keirao Bitra subdivision of Imphal East District, Manipur. Ten independent variables were selected regarding the socio-personal, psychological and communication characteristics of the respondents. Out of 38 villages in Keirao Bitra sub-division, 4 villages viz.

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The study was carried out with an objective to study various socio-economic, sociopersonal, socio-psychological and communication variables associated with paddy-cumfish cultivation and the constraints perceived by the farmers in the low lying paddy fields of Kakching block in Thoubal district of Manipur. Purposive along with simple random sampling techniques were adopted for the study.

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Farmers, Makhana, Bihar, Socioeconomic Condition In India, the cultivation of Makhana (Euryale ferox) is distributed in Bihar, West Bengal, Assam, Manipur, Tripura, Eastern Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Eastern Uttar Pradesh. India is the only country where Makhana is cultivated as crop and mainly in the state of Bihar and some Parts of Assam.

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Paddy is the principle food crop in North-Eastern region of India. Paddy is an important cultivated crop in the state of Manipur, which is the single largest source of livelihood of about 70 per cent of the population of the state. It is the most cultivated crop in Bishnupur district of Manipur with a cultivated area of 31.48 thousands ha having an average yield of 3.6 MT/ha. Agricultural information influences agricultural productivity in a variety of ways. Agricultural productivity can be improved by relevant, reliable and useful information and knowledge.

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The present study was conducted with an objective to study the sociological characteristics of farmers practicing fish farming in Manipur. This study was conducted on 80 farmers in three villages viz. Ishok, Oinam, and Naorem under Nambol block of Bishnupur district. It was aimed to analyze the sociological characteristics of the widespread practice of fish farming in Manipur. The study was undertaken from December 2016 to February 2017 and the date pertains of the year 2016.

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Pig farming is dispensable to the tribal folks of Manipur, India. In this study, we tried to establish baseline information on the socio-personal and socio-economical status of small scale tribal pig farmers in the state. Altogether, 400 tribal pig farmers, rearing ≥ 2 pigs were selected randomly and interviewed from 4 blocks of Senapati district, Manipur. The study showed that majority of tribal pig farmers (69.75%) belonged to middle age groups (31-50 years), followed by 19.25% young age groups (up to 30 years), and 11% old age groups (> 50 years), respectively.

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The present study was conducted with an objective to analyses the socio-personal profile of farmers practicing integrated-fish-farming of Manipur. This study was conducted on 300 farmers in 15 villages viz. Takcham, Tentha, Athokpam, Lameidong, Wabagai, Hiyanglam, Khabi Bomdiar, Wangoi, Uchiwa, Leimapokpam, Irengbam, Maibam, Naharup, Heyanglam, and Top. These 15 villages were selected from 5 districts viz. Thoubal, Kakching, Imphal West, Bishnupur and Imphal East district, respectively. It was aimed to analyses the Socio-personal profile of the farmers practicing the integrated-fishfarming.

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The study was conducted in Thoubal district of Manipur state with the overall objectives of the cost and return analysis, resource use efficiency, marketing efficiency and its problems during production and marketing. The research is based on the data collected by using proportionate sampling from a total of 100 dairy farm sample households comprising of 60 Crossbred and 40 Local cows. Net maintenance cost for a milking crossbred cow was Rs. 161.71 and for a milking local cow was Rs. 55.42 per day, respectively. Net return per day from a crossbred milking cow was Rs. 166.

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The study was conducted in Bishnupur district of Manipur with the overall objectives of analysing the marketing cost and marketing margin, price spread, marketing efficiency of different channels, factors influencing marketing efficiency. Primary data on production, sale to different agencies, prices, marketing cost in different channels etc. were collected from 100 farmers using simple random sampling technique. The vegetables like were sold through three channels viz.

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This study was undertaken at Bishnupur, Imphal West and Thoubal districts of Manipur to identify the constraints and suggestions as perceived by the fish farmers towards the adoption of scientific fish farming of Pengba. Data were obtained through pre tested and structured interview schedule from 80 respondents. Major constraint as perceived by most of the respondents was economic constraints with mean score 1.92.

6p cothumenhmong1 11-12-2019 8 0   Download