Forward linkage

Ebook "Institutional innovations in the delivery of farm services in India: A smallholder perspective" uses primary evidence to assess the value of agro-input and service delivery business models in terms of their inclusiveness, effectiveness and impact from a small farmer perspective, in the form of case studies in three Indian states: Punjab, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. The services discussed include custom rental of farm machinery and equipment, franchising for backward and forward linkage for farmers and the supermarkets for delivery of farm inputs, and extension services.

269p giangdongdinh 30-05-2024 3 2   Download

The results show that GVC participation only has some small positive impact for more advanced economies when the forward and backward GVCs are combined in estimation, all other impacts are very weak and insignificant. Also, the backward GVCs tend to be more beneficial in generating domestic job opportunities than the forward GVCs, especially for the less developed economies.

10p inception36 30-11-2021 17 2   Download

Using firm-level data, this paper examines the effects of foreign firm presence on the exporting behaviour of domestic firms in the Vietnamese manufacturing sector. Applying the Heckman selection model, we find that investment by foreign firms has a negative effect on domestic firms’ decision to export.

13p visteveballmer 06-11-2021 16 2   Download

The authors recognise that the inclusion of additional POCMs would help strengthen linkages to Lewin. The findings from this paper refocus attention on the three-step model, suggesting its ongoing centrality in planned organisational change rather than it being dismissed as an historical approach from which more recently developed models have become more relevant.

19p ngdoanhanh 11-07-2020 7 1   Download

Understanding the genetic complexity of traits is an important objective of small grain temperate cereals yield and adaptation improvements. Bi-parental quantitative trait loci (QTL) linkage mapping is a powerful method to identify genetic regions that co-segregate in the trait of interest within the research population. However, recently, association or linkage disequilibrium (LD) mapping using a genome-wide association study (GWAS) became an approach for unraveling the molecular genetic basis underlying the natural phenotypic variation.

17p partimesinhvien 08-05-2020 14 0   Download

This paper investigates the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and the productivity of domestic firms in Vietnam. We find evidence of productivity externalities through vertical linkages with joint venture foreign investors in both upstream and downstream sectors. We also identify productivity effects associated with technology transfers from upstream wholly foreign-owned firms. This is the first time that evidence of productivity effects due to forward linkages has been identified in a developing country context.

28p nguaconbaynhay2 07-01-2020 29 2   Download