Thư viện Kinh tế học

Bài báo này được viết nhằm đánh giá sự ảnh hưởng của các nhân tố đến hiệu quả sản xuất kinh doanh của các doanh nghiệp FDI tại Khu công nghiệp Bắc Ninh. Nhóm tác giá sử dụng Hàm Cobb - Dolags để tiến hành hồi quy theo các biến.

9p  nguathienthan5 03-06-2020 0 0   Download

Cách mạng công nghiệp 4.0 sẽ làm biến đổi sâu sắc thị trường lao động, các hệ thống tự động hóa và trí tuệ nhân tạo sẽ thay thế dần lao động thủ công trong toàn bộ nền kinh tế, nhu cầu sử dụng nhân lực chất lượng cao tăng lên và nhu cầu sử dụng lao động kỹ năng thấp ngày càng giảm. Trong khi đó mô hình tăng trưởng của chúng ta lại dựa chủ yếu vào đầu tư nước ngoài và thâm dụng lao động.

5p  nguathienthan5 03-06-2020 0 0   Download

The authors propose a historical and conceptual analysis of the key concept of emergence to emphasize the potential bridge between econophysics and economics. Six methodological arguments will be developed in order to show the existence of conceptual bridges as a necessary condition for the elaboration of a common language between economists and econophysics which would not be superfluous, in this challenging context, to clarify the growing complexity of economic phenomena.

22p  nguathienthan5 03-06-2020 0 0   Download

The authors use panel data from 2002 to 2014 from 20 emerging markets and use GMM estimators for unbalanced panel data. The results show positive growth effects of fiscal policy across emerging markets in the examined periods. Notably, the improvement in institutions promotes higher crowding-in effects of fiscal policy.

17p  nguathienthan5 03-06-2020 0 0   Download

Autoregressive Distributed lag (ARDL) “Bound Test” approach is employed for the investigation in this study. Both short-run and long-run coefficients are providing strong evidence of having positive significant association between electricity consumption and GDP. Our long-run results remain robust to different measurements and estimators as well. The study reveals the unidirectional causal flow running from per capita electricity consumption to per capita real GDP in the short run.

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– The authors apply a time-shifted difference-in-differences strategy to evaluate the effects of this intervention. The date of each country’s decision to participate in the program is used as one treatment point while the date of the completion of the debt relief program is used as another treatment point.

19p  nguathienthan5 03-06-2020 0 0   Download

– This paper uses the dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model and calibrates a version of the Carlstrom and Fuerst’s (1997) agency cost model of business cycles with timevarying uncertainty in the technology shocks that affect capital production. To highlight the differences between the US and European financial sectors, the paper focuses on two key components of the lending channel: the risk premium associated with bank loans and the bankruptcy rates.

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The authors utilize direct proxies for information asymmetry based on microstructure models including Probability of the arrival of informed trades (PIN), Adverse selection component of the bid-ask spread (λ), Illiquidity ratio (ILLIQ) and liquidity ratio, and Information asymmetry index (InfoAsy) to examine their relation with firms’ debt financing.

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The hypotheses were empirically tested using partial least squarestructural equation modeling with survey data from 171 large business firms in Vietnam. The standardized root mean squared residual value of the composite model was also examined using SmartPLS3 to test the model fit. The marker-variable technique was employed to test common method bias.

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The authors use the approach of autoregressive distributed lag model and Vietnam’s macro data in the period of 1990-2016, to evaluate the short and long-term effects of public investment on economic growth and private investment. The model evaluates the impact of public investment on economic growth and private investment based on the neoclassical theories. The public investment which strongly affects economic growth is also reflected by aggregate supply and demand.

18p  nguathienthan5 03-06-2020 0 0   Download