Maize based
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Plant height (PH) and ear height (EH) are two important agronomic traits in maize selection breeding. F1 hybrid exhibit significant heterosis for PH and EH as compared to their parental inbred lines. To understand the genetic basis of heterosis controlling PH and EH, we conducted quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis using a recombinant inbreed line (RIL) based design III population derived from the elite maize hybrid Zhengdan 958 in five environments.
10p vinarcissa 21-03-2023 2 1 Download
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In order to investigate the effect of drought stress and the application of chemical and biological fertilizers of potassium and maize cultivars on micronutrient uptake, protein content, and proline changes, an experiment was conducted as a split-plot based on a randomized complete block design with three replications.
11p lyhuyenthu 31-01-2023 4 1 Download
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The article "Efficient use of crop residues for producing energy and enhancing soil carbon sequestration as climate smart practices in rural areas of Vietnam" presents results of research on the efficient use of crop residues in energy production and land carbon fixation in Ha Tinh, Yen Bai and Bac Lieu. MHH-IAE 003 was a product designed and tested by IAE, suitable for many kinds of materials such as: rice husk, sawdust, peanut husk, maize corn, wood chips.
7p tieuduongchi 24-10-2022 8 4 Download
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Plant domestication provides a unique model to study genome evolution. Many studies have been conducted to examine genes, genetic diversity, genome structure, and epigenome changes associated with domestication.
16p vigalileogalilei 27-02-2022 14 1 Download
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Creating gapless telomere-to-telomere assemblies of complex genomes is one of the ultimate challenges in genomics. We use two independent assemblies and an optical map-based merging pipeline to produce a maize genome (B73-Ab10) composed of 63 contigs and a contig N50 of 162 Mb. T
17p viarchimedes 26-01-2022 7 0 Download
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The viscosity of the slurry beverage mixture ranged from 1.75 to 11.00. PH values ranged from 5.0 to 9.66. The microbial load ranged from (3.36x104- 5.33x106). For total fungi, sample B has the highest fungal count. There is no significant difference (p
5p mudbound 10-12-2021 11 1 Download
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Small RNA (sRNA) sequences are known to have a broad impact on gene regulation by various mechanisms. Their performance for the prediction of hybrid traits has not yet been analyzed. Our objective was to analyze the relation of parental sRNA expression with the performance of their hybrids, to develop a sRNA-based prediction approach, and to compare it to more common SNP and mRNA transcript based predictions using a factorial mating scheme of a maize hybrid breeding program.
14p vibeauty 23-10-2021 19 1 Download
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Metal tolerance is often an integrative result of metal uptake and distribution, which are fine-tuned by a network of signaling cascades and metal transporters. Thus, with the goal of advancing the molecular understanding of such metal homeostatic mechanisms, comparative RNAseq-based transcriptome analysis was conducted to dissect differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in maize roots exposed to cadmium (Cd) stress.
15p vitzuyu2711 29-09-2021 19 1 Download
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The mesocotyl connects the coleoptilar node and the basal part of the seminal root of maize (Zea mays) seedling. The mesocotyl pushes the shoot of the seedling out of the soil during seed germination; thus, its growth is highly related to deep-sowing tolerance.
17p visilicon2711 20-08-2021 8 1 Download
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This study attempts to measure attitudes toward risk and analyze the influence of farmers' attitudes toward risk on the economic efficiency in hybrid maize cultivation offarm households in the Mekong Delta. Based on the research results, the author has proposed solutions to the reduction of risk aversion and the enhancement of economic efficiency in produoction, contributing to improving the income of farm households.
37p gaocaolon12 14-06-2021 11 2 Download
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Maize is one of the most important field crops in the world. Most of the key agronomic traits, including yield traits and plant architecture traits, are quantitative. Fine mapping of genes/ quantitative trait loci (QTL) influencing a key trait is essential for marker-assisted selection (MAS) in maize breeding.
11p vijichea2711 28-05-2021 12 0 Download
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: Frequently occurring drought stress negatively affects the production of maize worldwide. Numerous efforts have been made to develop drought-tolerant maize lines and to explore drought tolerant mechanisms in maize. However, there is a lack of comparative studies on transcriptomic changes between drought-tolerant and control maize lines.
14p vijichea2711 28-05-2021 11 1 Download
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The productivity of maize is increasing in India day by day, but the intake of maize is decreasing. Hence the risk factors are also increasing day by day. So, considering all these points in mind it had been undertaken to study the changes in glycemic index in maize based flour before and after processing under in vitro condition.
7p chauchaungayxua10 19-03-2021 9 2 Download
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The objective of the present study is to reveal the diversity in the inbred lines and testers based on morphological traits and simple sequence repeat markers.
9p chauchaungayxua10 19-03-2021 11 2 Download
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The water productivity of different agricultural and horticultural crops and rice –rice and maize – vegetable based cropping systems in Kothakunta sub watershed in Siddipet district of Telangana, India that helps to suggest alternative agronomic measures for increasing the water productivity.
11p chauchaungayxua10 19-03-2021 13 2 Download
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The agro-meteorological indexes such as heat use efficiency (HUE) as well as photo thermal index (PTI) were also calculated as weather based parameters for assessing crop phenology.
10p chauchaungayxua10 19-03-2021 17 2 Download
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A study was undertaken to develop an extruded product using three composite formulation of barnyard millet (BM) and maize (M) grits (180 micron). The formulations (BM: M - 70:30, 60:40 and 50:50) were extruded using a twin screw extruder.
9p chauchaungayxua10 19-03-2021 16 2 Download
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A trial was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary salts of organic acids for a period of 42 days on the serum parameters of broiler chicks. 300 commercial broiler chicks were randomly distributed into five treatments having six replicates consisting of ten birds each. A maize-soybean based diet was used as the basal diet (Control group). The basal diet was supplemented with salts of organic acids (sodium butyrate, calcium propionate @ 0.5% and 1%).
8p trinhthamhodang1218 26-02-2021 15 1 Download
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Sixty BLSB affected maize samples were collected from three districts and pathogen was isolated and identified based on morphological, cultural and sclerotial characters using standard descriptions of IMI. Light microscopic studies revealed that all the isolates of R. solani f. sp. sasakiiare characteristically branched out at right angle in the distal end of the cell and showed a characteristic constriction at the point of branching.
13p trinhthamhodang1218 26-02-2021 8 2 Download
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Recent studies on N2 fixing burkholderia isolates as a biofertilizer for the sustainable agriculture
In this study thirteen isolates of Burkholderia sp. were isolated from the root, stem and leaf samples of four different crops viz., rice, maize, sugarcane and blackgram, using N-free Burkholderia Azelaic acid (BAz) semi solid medium. Based on growth performance on different media the following isolates viz., RB1 (Rice Burkholderia 1), MB2 (Maize Burkholderia 2), SB3 (Sugarcane Burkholderia 3) and BB4 (Black gram Burkholderia 4) were selected for further studies.
17p nguaconbaynhay10 22-01-2021 12 2 Download