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Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a condition characterized by repeated pauses in breathing during sleep, which is frequently accompanied by snoring, daytime sleepiness, and decreased concentration. Several scales, including the STOP-BANG and EPWORTH scores, have been developed to screen people at high risk for OSA. There have been few studies on both OSA risk and anthropometric characteristics, academic performance in student populations, particularly medical students.

7p vinara 11-01-2025 1 0   Download

Short-term memory is the foundation of long-term memory, which greatly influences cognitive activities, especially in the field of education. Medical students contribute to showing an overview of the characteristics of short-term memory of medical students in particular and students in general in a developing country like Vietnam.

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Thyroid carcinomas are the most common endocrine malignancies. The cervical lymph node metastasis rate in patients with PTC ranges from 30-80% and there is a significant difference in survival at 14 years for those with and without lymph node metastases. Therefore, the early detection of metastatic cervical lymph nodes plays an essential role in deciding upon the optimal surgical treatment plan for the majority of patients, which will allow careful postoperative screening, adjuvant therapies, and minimizes the chance of disease recurrence, so we conducted this study.

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Burns, especially heat-related ones, are one of the most common injuries in work and daily life. If patients are not treated properly, burns can leave a lot of sequelae which would negatively affect not only daily activities, working ability but also aesthetics and psychology of the patients. Most topical treatments have been reported that they have some adverse effects and unintentionally prolong the length of hospital stay.

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Genital warts are a disease with the highest proportion of sexually transmitted diseases, which are caused by Human Papillomaviruses. Currently, research on the impact on the quality of life of patients with genital warts in Vietnam is still very limited, while this is an issue that deserves attention and has been studied in many places around the world.

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Depression is a common mental disorder in both clinical psychiatry and primary care, increasing in different risk groups including patients with diabetes. However, this disorder could be missed as symptoms overlap with common medical conditions which might lead to bad outcomes of diabetes and mental health for patients.

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Currently, many patients with dermatophytosis are treated with a variety of antifungal drugs but they are ineffective and relapses are common. Many antifungal drugs have been used but fails to treat the disease, which can globally become an issue in medical practice. The combination of antifungal drugs for the treatment of dermatophytosis, including oral itraconazole and topical terbinafine, has been shown to be more effective than monotherapy.

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The use of natural-origin active compounds in disease treatment is currently a prevailing trend. Mangiferin, a major component found in mangoes, is present in relatively high proportions. However, mangiferin's disadvantages include low solubility and poor permeability. There are numerous methods available to improve solubility and permeability, among which selfassembly is noteworthy.

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Nowadays, there are many factors causing the decrease of male reproductive function such as diet, routine, chemical, ... But some of them have not been paid appropriate attention to, especially the use of paracetamol, which has a significant negative effect on the reproductive process. In this study, we will summarize the results of several studies on the harmful effects of prolonged high-dose use of paracetamol on sperm number, quality, portability and testicular morphology in experimental animals and humans.

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Valsartan, an angiotensin blocker, is often combined with amlodipine (a calcium channel antagonist) in the current treatment of hypertension. There is a generic brand-name drug Exforge® which has been proven to be clinically effective. However, its price is high, making it quite difficult to access, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Therefore, research and development of generic drugs is essential.

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Blunt chest trauma is a life-threatening emergency that has a variety of injuries, from chest wall contusions and rib fractures to lung and pleural injuries, from trachea and esophagus to heart and large vessels trauma, of which hemothorax is a common complication of blunt chest trauma. Diagnosis is based on signs and symptoms, including blood loss, pleural effusion syndrome, and imaging findings.

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To evaluate the effect of the drugs in terms of ambulatory BP (ABPM) and clinical reductions, as well as analysing their effect on some variables such as BP morning surge, trough-peak ratio and smoothness index, which have been shown to be predictive of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular risk.

9p viuchiha 06-01-2025 0 0   Download

The increasing number of cardiac valve surgeries, intensive care and economic pressures have led to the concept of fast track cardiac surgery in which early extubation (within 6-8 hours after surgery) is the key issue. This study was conducted to assess the feasibility and safety of early extubation in patients undergoing valve surgery.

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Zingiber Mill. is one of the most diverse genera in Vietnam with 36 recorded species, many of which have been used as traditional medicine to treat several ailments. Reports of studies on Z. nudicarpum D. Fang are relatively scarce. This study aimed to determine the microscopic characteristics, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Z. nudicarpum.

7p vihatake 06-01-2025 6 1   Download

The genus Gymnosporia, belonging to the Celastraceae family, which comprises approximately 116 species globally, with 8 species identified in Vietnam. This work initially describes the extraction, isolation, and structural identification of six triterpenoids from G. chevalieri collected in Vietnam.

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Hearing is a crucial sense and is particularly vital for children’s development, especially those in the first five years of life. Congenital hearing loss leads to delayed language development, severely impacting learning ability and the development of social skills, which cause consequences on children’s psychophysiology. To determine the prevalence of factors associated with sensorineural hearing loss among children the Children’s Hospital 1.

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Altered passive eruption (APE) is a condition in which the g does not move in the direction of the apex during teething, making the crown appear shorter and square, changing width/length ratio of clinical crown and the shape of gingival margin. The study evaluated morphological characteristics of maxillary anterior teeth with APE.

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The hypothetical situation of a cross-border radiation accident comes from a hypothetical accident at the Fanchenggang nuclear power plant, which could affect Bac Ninh province. Therefore, the Bac Ninh Provincial Department of Health must develop a medical response plan.

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Drug resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) remains a global health problem. The diagnosis, treatment, and management of DR-TB are the major challenges to Vietnam National Tuberculosis Control Program. One of the most important solutions for overcoming this problem is developing reliable and low-cost methods, which have been proposed to Drug Susceptibility Testing (DST) to detect drug resistant tuberculosis.

6p viharuno 03-01-2025 11 2   Download

A large number of studies have demonstrated the wound-healing effects of LLLT in vitro, in animal models, and in clinical practice. However, there are also differences in the study results, which are dose and wavelength dependent of LLLT. Objective: Evaluation of the wound healing process in experimental animals treated with low- level laser therapy in clinical and histopathology.

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