TIEN BO PHAT TRIEN CHAN NUOl, THUY SAN<br />
TREN DIA BAN TINH TUYEN QUANG<br />
iihif<br />
HOANG TH! MAI<br />
Pho GO Sd NN&PTNT Tuyen Quang<br />
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trau dygc phd'i gid'ng la 63 eon va da de la<br />
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T inh hinh phat then chan nudi tren<br />
dia ban tinh ta trong cac nam qua<br />
ti^ 2001-2005 da cd bJdc chuyen<br />
bien manh, td'ng gia tri san pham chan nudi<br />
63 con, so nghe dUdc sinh ra la 63 con<br />
(gom 36 nghe dt/c va 27 nghe cai). Khd'i<br />
li/dng trung binh nghe sd sinh la 32,74<br />
nam 2005 chiem 30,75% tong gia trj san kg/eon (cao hdn nghe doi chCmg 21,7%);<br />
pham ndng lam nghiep, tang 5,29% so vdi khd'i iLfdng trung binh nghe 3 thang la 85,96<br />
nam 2001, cu the: Dan trau phat then d'n kg/eon (cao hdn nghe ddi chLfng 4,6%); khd'i<br />
dinh; dan bd tang nhanh binh quan lyong trung binh nghe 12 thang la 233,2<br />
17%/nam; dan Ion tang binh quan kg/eon (cao hdn nghe dd'i chufng 18,1%).<br />
5,9%/nam; dan gia cam tang binh quan Chi/dng trinh cai tao dan bd vang dia<br />
9,74%/nam, mac du tren dia ban toan quoc phadng bang bd 6[lc gid'ng Zebu da dem lai<br />
nhieu tinh xay ra dich eiim gia d m nhutig hieu qua cho ngydi chan nudi, hien tai da co<br />
do ngan chan diidc djch khdng xay ra tren 111 con difc gid'ng Sind va lai Sind (trong<br />
dia ban tinh nen nam 2005 dan gia d m ciia dd Na Hang 19 con, Chiem Hoa 15 con.<br />
tinh van tang 5,84% (trong khi tong dan gia Ham Yen 10 con, Sdn Dydng 34 con, Yen<br />
d m toan quoc nam 2004, 2005 deu giam); Sdn 33 con), dan bd cai nen da cd khoi<br />
dien tich nudi ca nam 2005 dat 1.729,5 ha, lypng tang dan, so lydng bd cai cd khd'i<br />
tang hon nam 2001 la 24%, san iiidng ca<br />
lUdng tren 220 kg iii 823 con nam 2002<br />
thit tang 33% so vdi nam 2001.<br />
tang len 2.775 con nam 2004. Viec thi/c<br />
Dan gia sue, gia d m va thuy san khdng hien chan nudi bd theo phUdng thifc chan<br />
nhiJmg tang ve sd lu'dng ma cdn dyde cai tha ket hdp vdi trong co nudi nhd't tai<br />
thien nhieu ve chat liidng nhd da ling dung chuong da lam thay dd'i tap quan chan nudi<br />
nhieu bien phap ky thuat tien bd mdi vao dai gia siic theo phJdng thCre quang canh<br />
san xuat lam tang san lu'dng hang hoa cung tryde day va da dem lai Idi I'ch I6n ve kinh<br />
cap cho thi triidng, -hat li/dng con gidng<br />
te, dac diet la da khdng cdn hien tddng trau,<br />
ngay cang dUdc cai thien.<br />
bd do benh trong vu dong nhy trade day.<br />
Ddi vdi dan trau nhan thCre ve viec chon<br />
Chydng trinh Mdng cai hoa dan Idn nai<br />
loc, nhan thuan gid'ng trau da dUde quan<br />
da cd ban hoan thanh, dan Idn nudi thit co<br />
tam. Md hinh binh tuyen, chpn loc, nhan<br />
thuan gid'ng trau Ngo tai xa Hoa Phii, huyen tren 85% la Idn lai kinh te. Dan Ion hadng<br />
Chiem Hoa da khlng djnh ket qua nhCimg nac da bat dau 6\jgc chan nudi d nhiJmg ndi<br />
con nghe dt/dc sinh ra tC/ trau dye va trau CO dieu kien, nam 2005 dan Idn nai ngoai<br />
cai chpn Ipe dii tieu chuan gid'ng tot cd khd'i da CO 8.232 con (chiem 19% tong dan Idn<br />
li/dng sd sinh cao hdn cac con nghe khdng nai). Da cd nhieu cd s6, ho chan nudi Idn<br />
di/dc chon Ipe. Theo bao cao ciia Sd Khoa vdi quy md Idn, quy trinh edng nghe nudi<br />
hpc va Cong nghe, tinh den 04/8/2006, so tien tien, tao san pham hang hoa.<br />
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o BAN TIN KH & CN<br />
Trong cac nam qua nhd thyc hien cac cac quy trinh, cdng nghe mdi trong ch3n<br />
bien phap ve sinh, khif trung, tieu dpc nudi, tang san lypng, san pham chan nudi;<br />
chuong trai chan nudi, ve sinh dudng lang litig dung trong cac loai cay lam thyc an gia<br />
ngd xdm va kiem djch van chuyen nghiem<br />
sue cd nang suat, chat lypng cao, che bien,<br />
ngat nen da ngan chan khdng de xay ra<br />
bao quan, sCr dung cac ngudn san pham phu<br />
dich Ciim gia cam tren dia ban tinh giiip cho<br />
ciia ndng nghiep cung d p dii thyc an cho<br />
viec phat then dan gia d m d'n djnh, giam<br />
dan gia sue tren dia ban; ap dung cac bien<br />
thiet hai ve kinh te chd ngydi chan nudi. Dy<br />
an phat then dan Vjt Minh Hyong tai huyen phap tien tien trong phdng va chd'ng djch<br />
Ham Yen da duy tri, phat then san pha'm benh cho dan gia siic, gia d m , tien tdi tao<br />
chan nudi gia d m cd gia tri ciia dia phuong, vung an toan dich benh...<br />
tien tdi xay dyng thuong hieu cho san Oe thyc hien dypc cac muc tieu va giai<br />
pham. Cac gid'ng ga Tam Hoang, Ludng phap da neu tren doi hoi can cd sy quan<br />
Phypng, gid'ng vit sieu tryng ... da dype dya tam ciia cac cap chinh quyen, cac nganh<br />
vao nudi tren dien rpng tai tinh. chye nang va dac biet la y thyc trach nhiem<br />
Ty nam 2004 den nay Trung tam Thuy ciia ngydi chan nudi trong viec tiep thu, ling<br />
san Tuyen Quang da tiep nhan thanh edng dung cac ky thuat tien bp vao san xuat chan<br />
Cdng nghe san xuat ca gid'ng Rd phi don nudi gia siic, gia d m , thuy san./.<br />
tinh va ca Chep lai cung cap ca gid'ng chat<br />
lydng dem lai hieu qua kinh te cao hdn cho<br />
san xuat. Cac md hinh nudi ca tham canh CONC TAC QUY HOACH,...<br />
dat nang suat 4 den 4,5 tan/ha, nudi tdm<br />
cang xanh da dype thyc hien va khlng dinh (Tiep theo trang 7)<br />
ve hieu qua kinh te cao. j.. • • ^.<br />
Song song vdi nang cao trinh dp<br />
Ben canh viec ap dung cac ky thuat tien<br />
can bp, h i t nam 2010 ca d u nganh<br />
bd mdi vao san xuat nang cao chat lypng<br />
n g h i chuyen mdn ciia can bp toan tinh<br />
con gid'ng trong chan nudi, viec ap dung cac<br />
se cd sy thay d l i theo hu-dng phat triln<br />
bien phap phdng, tri cac benh truyen nhiem<br />
phli hgp CO c l u kinh t l cua tinh, cu t h i :<br />
nguy hiem cung da dype thyc hien vdi cac<br />
Can bd cd trinh dp chuyen mdn dai hpc<br />
giai phap kien quyet va tich eye nen da<br />
d cac nganh: Giao thdng - xay dyng -<br />
khdng cd djch gia siic, gia d m xay ra, dac<br />
cdng nghiep chilm khoang 12%;<br />
biet la benh Ciim gia d m . thu-ang mai - du Ijch chilm khoang 3%;<br />
Nham dat dype muc tieu ve phat then kinh t l - tai chinh chilm khoang 19%;<br />
chan nudi do Dai hpi dai bilu Dang bd tinh ndng - lam nghiep chilm khoang<br />
Tuyen Quang Ian thy XIV de ra la: Hang 28,20%; van hoa - xa hpi chilm khoang<br />
nam dan trau tang 2%, dan bd tang 10%, 15,6%; cac nganh khac chilm khoang<br />
phat then dan bd sya vdi quy md phii hop; 20,40%.<br />
dan Idn tang binh quan 6%/nam, dan gia Tin tu-dng ring, du-di sy lanh dgo,<br />
d m tang 10%/nam; san lypng thuy san tren chi dao sau sat ciia Tinh uy, nhIt djnh<br />
4.500 tan; edng tac quy hoach dao tao, b l i du-dng<br />
va su- dyng dpi ngu can bp tinh Tuyen<br />
Giai phap de thyc hien dype cac muc tieu<br />
Quang se dat du-gc nhOng k i t qua t i t<br />
neu tren la tiep tue phat huy hieu qua ciia<br />
dep, gdp phan thyc hien thing Igi cac<br />
viec ap dung cac ky thuat tien bd mdi trong nhiem vy kinh t l - xa hpi ma Dai hpi dai<br />
chan nudi, tap trung thyc hien cac giai phap bilu Dang bd tinh l l n thu- XIV (nhiem<br />
nham cai tao, nang cao chat lypng gid'ng cua ky 2005-2010) da d i r a . / .<br />
dan gia siic, gia d m va thuy san; lirig dung<br />
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