12 dạng câu đảo ngữ cực kỳ hay gặp

Chia sẻ: đỗ Thị Trang | Ngày: | Loại File: PDF | Số trang:4

Thêm vào BST

Báo xấu

127
lượt xem 20
download

Download Vui lòng tải xuống để xem tài liệu đầy đủ

Tài liệu 12 dạng câu đảo ngữ cực kỳ hay gặp nêu lên một số dạng câu đảo ngữ thường dùng như đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện; no, not; seldom/hardly(ever)/rarely/scarcely/little/never + đảo ngữ, only; at no time / on no condition / under no circumstances/for no reason/in no way/no longer/ + đảo ngữ,... Mời các bạn tham khảo.

Chủ đề:

Bình luận(0) Đăng nhập để gửi bình luận!

Lưu

Nội dung Text: 12 dạng câu đảo ngữ cực kỳ hay gặp

12 DẠNG CÂU ĐẢO NGỮ CỰC KỲ HAY GẶP 1. Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện: a. Điều kiện loại 1: If clause = Should + S + V(trở về động từ nguyên mẫu) If he comes late, he will miss the train = Should he comes,….. b. Điều kiện loại 2: If clause = Were + S + (not) to V / Were + S If I were you, I would never meet him again = Were I you,….. If I knew her, I would invite her to my party = Were I to know her,…. If I didn’t get high score, my parents would criticise me = Were I not to get high.. c. Điều kiện loại 3: If clause = Had + S + (not) PII If it hadn’t been for my help, she would have missed the meeting = Had it not been for my help,…. 2. No, not: No/Not + N + Đảo ngữ Ex1: She didn’t shed any tear when the story ended in tragedy  Not a tear did she shed when the story ended in tragedy. Ex2: I shall lend you no money.  No money shall I lend you. 3. Seldom/ hardly(ever)/rarely/scarcely/little/never +Đảo ngữ Ex: Never (in my life) have I seen such a beautiful girl.
4. Only: Only once/ Only later/ Only in this(that) way + ĐN Only then + auxiliary+ S+ V Only after+ Noun, ĐN Only by V_ing / Noun, ĐN Only when/Only if + clause, ĐN Only with + N, ĐN Ex: Only once have I met her. Only later did i realize that my family played an important role in my life. Only when I went abroad to study, did i realize that everything was not as easy as it seemed. Only by doing a test every day can you feel confident. 5. At no time / on no condition / under no circumstances/ for no reason/ in no way/ no longer/ +ĐN Ex: At no time (=never) did he suspect that his girlfriend was an enemy spy. Under no circumstances could this button be touched. He used to smoke 29 cigarettes a day.  He doesn't smoke 20 cigarettes any longer.  No longer does he smoke 20 cigarettes a day. 6. Hardly… when/No sooner... than Hardly + had + S + V3/Ved + when = no sooner + had + S + V3/Ved + than(vừa xong ... thì) Ex: Hardly had she hung the clothes out when it rained.
No sooner had I put the receiver down than he rang back. 7. Not only… but also Not only + ĐN + but + S + also + V Ex: Not only is he handsome but he also plays the guitar well. 8. So/ such + ĐN Ex: So hard did he work that he forgot this lunch So angry was she that she broke the vase Such + be + N + that… Ex: She was so angry that she broke the vase  Her anger was such( = so great) that...(Đổi tính từ th{nh danh từ: angry -> anger)  Such was her anger that... Ex: The play was so popular that the theater was full everyday.  Such as the popularity of the play that the theater was full everyday  9. Not until/ Only when + clause , ĐN Ex: I did’t realize who he was until he came into the light. Not until he came into the light did I realize that it was him. 10. Neither/so + ĐN Ex: A: I don’t know how to play that game. B: Neither do I.
11. Nowhere + ĐN Ex: Nowhere could the wallet be found. Nowhere do I feel as comfortable as I do at home. 12. Trường hợp Đảo ngữ đặc biệt: a. Hình thức đảo ngữ với phó từ chỉ nơi chốn: (With adverbs of place): Thường thì đặt phó từ lên trước + V + S Ex: On the table stood a man.(A man stood on a table) Here comes the winter.(The winter comes here) There will take a place a big storm and heavy rain.(A big storm and heavy rain will take a place there) b. Hình thức đảo ngữ với with, now, thus, then, here, there: chỉ đc hoán chuyển khi chủ ngữ là danh từ, ko hoán chuyển khi chủ ngữ là đại từ(it, she, he,…) Ex: There comes the bus. = There it comes.(There comes it) Now comes your turn. = Now your turn comes