A comparative analysis of Vietnamese translations of The Old man and the sea by Ernest Hemingway

Literary translation plays a significant role in the development of any literary tradition. Translation Studies, in the case of The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway, uses a comparative approach to analyze and interpret the similarities and differences between various translations, then clarify the translation strategies of contemporary translators. This comparison aims to highlight the role of internal and external textual factors in translation that affect the readers' reception process.