Bài tập Unit 9: A first aid course

UNIT 9. A FIRST AID COURSE<br /> A. NEW WORDS AND PHRASES<br /> 1.<br /> alcohol<br /> /ˈælkəhɔːl/<br /> n.<br /> chất có cồn, rượu<br /> 2.<br /> ambulance<br /> /ˈæmbjələns/<br /> n.<br /> xe cứu thương<br /> 3.<br /> anxiety<br /> /æŋˈzaɪəti/<br /> n.<br /> sự lo lắng<br /> 4.<br /> awake<br /> /əˈweɪk/<br /> adj.<br /> tỉnh, thức<br /> 5.<br /> bandage<br /> /ˈbændɪdʒ/<br /> n.<br /> băng y tế<br /> 6.<br /> bite<br /> /baɪt/<br /> n.<br /> vết cắn, miếng<br /> 7.<br /> bleed<br /> /bli:d/<br /> v.<br /> chảy máu<br /> 8.<br /> burn<br /> /bɜ:rn/<br /> n.<br /> vết bỏng<br /> 9.<br /> conscious<br /> /ˈkɒnʃəs/<br /> adj.<br /> trong trạng thái tỉnh táo, biết rõ<br /> 10. crutch<br /> /krʌtʃ/<br /> n.<br /> cái nạng<br /> 11. ease<br /> /i:z/<br /> v.<br /> làm dịu đi<br /> 12. elevate<br /> /ˈeləveɪt/<br /> v.<br /> nâng lên<br /> 13. emergency<br /> /ɪˈmɜ:rdʒənsi/<br /> n.<br /> cấp cứu, tình trạng khẩn cấp<br /> 14. eye chart<br /> /aɪ tʃɑːt/<br /> n.<br /> bảng đo thị lực<br /> 15. faint<br /> /feɪnt/<br /> v.<br /> ngất xỉu<br /> 16. fainting<br /> /feɪntɪŋ/<br /> n.<br /> sự ngất xỉu<br /> 17. first-aid<br /> /fɜːrst eɪd/<br /> n.<br /> sự sơ cứu<br /> 18. handkerchief<br /> /ˈhæŋkərtʃiːf/<br /> n.<br /> khăn tay, khăn mùi soa<br /> 19. hurt<br /> /hɜːrt/<br /> v.<br /> làm bị thương, làm đau<br /> 20. injection<br /> /ɪnˈdʒekʃən/<br /> n.<br /> mũi tiêm<br /> 21. injured<br /> /ˈɪndʒərd/<br /> adj.<br /> bị thương<br /> 22. minimize<br /> /ˈmɪnəˌmaɪz/<br /> v.<br /> giảm đến mức tối thiểu<br /> 23. nosebleed<br /> /ˈnəʊzbliːd/<br /> n.<br /> chảy máu mũi, chảy máu cam<br /> 24. pack<br /> /pæk/<br /> n.<br /> túi chườm<br /> 25. pressure<br /> /ˈpreʃər/<br /> n.<br /> sức ép, áp lực, áp suất<br /> 26. promise<br /> /ˈprɒmɪs/<br /> n.<br /> lời hứa<br /> 27. revive<br /> /rɪˈvaɪv/<br /> v.<br /> hồi sinh<br /> 28. shock<br /> /ʃɒk/<br /> n.<br /> cú sốc, choáng<br /> 29. sterile<br /> /ˈsterəl/<br /> adj.<br /> vô trùng<br /> 30. sting<br /> /stɪŋ/<br /> n.<br /> vết đốt (của ong ...)<br /> 31. stretcher<br /> /ˈstretʃər/<br /> n.<br /> cái cáng<br /> 32. tap<br /> /tæp/<br /> n.<br /> vòi nước<br /> 33. tight<br /> /taɪt/<br /> adv.<br /> chặt<br /> 34. tissue damage<br /> /ˈtɪʃjuː ˈdæmɪdʒ/<br /> n.<br /> tổn thương mô<br /> 35. towel<br /> /ˈtaʊəl/<br /> n.<br /> khăn lau, khăn tắm<br /> 36. treatment<br /> /ˈtri:tmənt/<br /> n.<br /> sự điều trị<br /> 37. victim<br /> /ˈvɪktɪm/<br /> n.<br /> nạn nhân<br /> 38. wheelchair<br /> /ˈwiːltʃeər/<br /> n.<br /> xe lăn<br /> 39. wound<br /> /wund/<br /> n.<br /> vết thương<br /> B. EXERCISES<br /> I. VOCABULARY chọn từ trong khung điền vào chỗ trống.<br /> a.<br /> alcohol - ambulance – anxiety – awake - bandage – bite<br /> bleeding – burns – conscious - crutches - eased<br /> 1.<br /> 2.<br /> 3.<br /> 4.<br /> 5.<br /> <br /> Your nose is ________________.<br /> I became ________________of someone watching me.<br /> He has a ________________on his head.<br /> According to some articles, eating chocolate can reduce ________________.<br /> She was taken to the hospital with serious ________________.<br /> <br /> 1|Page<br /> <br /> Nguyễn Đình Luyện GV: Trường THCS Bù Nho – Phú Riềng – Bình Phước<br /> <br /> 6. He never drinks ________________.<br /> 7. I was on ________________for three months after the operation.<br /> 8. The noise was keeping everyone ________________.<br /> 9. You should call an ________________immediately.<br /> 10. Can I have a ________________of your apple?<br /> b.<br /> eased – elevate – emergency - eye chart - fainted<br /> Fainting– first aid – handkerchief – hurting – injections<br /> 1. She wiped her face on a ______________.<br /> 2. My back is really ______________me today.<br /> 3. The doctor asked me to look at the ______________.<br /> 4. Lie down and ______________your feet.<br /> 5. You should take a ______________ course in case of emergency.<br /> 6. The children hate getting ______________.<br /> 7. She ______________ from hunger.<br /> 8. ______________ can happen when somebody is too hungry.<br /> 9. The staff need to know what to do in an ______________.<br /> 10. The pain immediately ______________.<br /> * Words and phrases<br /> - wipe (v) lau<br /> - back (n lưng - Lie down (v) nằm xuống<br /> - course (n) khóa học - in case of (exp) phòng khi<br /> - hunger (n) cơn đói - happen (v) xảy ra<br /> - hungry (a) đói<br /> - staff (n) các nhân viên<br /> c.<br /> injured – minimize – nosebleed – pack - pressure<br /> promise – revived – shock – sterile – stings<br /> 1. The nurse applied ______________ to his leg to stop the bleeding.<br /> 2. The burn was covered with a ______________ cloth.<br /> 3. There are many reasons that lead to a ______________.<br /> 4. He always fails to keep his ______________.<br /> 5. She still hasn't gotten over the ______________ of losing her dad.<br /> 6. She put an ice ______________ on her belly to relieve the pain.<br /> 7. The city is working on plans to ______________ traffic problems.<br /> 8. The flowers soon ______________ in water.<br /> 9. How do you treat bee ______________?<br /> 10. She was seriously ______________ in the accident.<br /> d.<br /> stretcher – tap – tight – tissue damage – treatment<br /> towels – victim – wheelchair – wound<br /> 1. I want to hold you ______________.<br /> 2. He never hangs his ______________ in the bathroom.<br /> 3. A nurse cleaned and bandaged the ______________ for me.<br /> 4. A burn is a kind of ______________.<br /> 5. He was a ______________ of the accident yesterday.<br /> 6. You should turn off the ______________ when you don't need it.<br /> 7. The best ______________ for a cold is to rest and drink lots of fluids.<br /> 8. They put the victim on a ______________ and took him to the hospital.<br /> 9. He has been in a ______________ since the accident.<br /> 2|Page<br /> Nguyễn Đình Luyện GV: Trường THCS Bù Nho – Phú Riềng – Bình Phước<br /> <br /> II. GRAMMAR.<br /> II-1. Chọn câu đúng mô tả cho các bức tranh sau.<br /> <br /> a.___<br /> b. ___<br /> c. ___<br /> d. ___<br /> e. ___<br /> 1. She is running very fast in order to win the race.<br /> 2. She plays the guitar so as to relax and make friends.<br /> 3. She ate a lot in order to gain weight.<br /> 4. She is putting on a jacket so as to keep herself warm.<br /> 5. She studied hard in order to pass the university entrance exam.<br /> * Words and phrases<br /> - win (v) thắng<br /> - race (n) cuộc đua<br /> - relax (v) thư giãn<br /> - make friends(v) kết bạn<br /> - gain(v) tăng lên, đạt<br /> - weight (n) trọng lượng, cân nặng<br /> - keep herself warm (v) giữ cho chính cô ấy ấm<br /> - pass (v) vượt qua, đỗ (kỳ thi)<br /> - entrance exam (n) kỳ thi đầu vào<br /> - university (n) trường đại học<br /> II-2. Chọn câu đúng mô tả cho các bức tranh sau.<br /> <br /> a. ___<br /> b. ___<br /> c. ___<br /> d. ___<br /> e. ___<br /> 1. They are decorating a pine tree so as to celebrate Christmas.<br /> 2. We go to the cinema in order to watch a 4D film.<br /> 3. I go to the dentist twice a year so as to check my teeth.<br /> 4. Jane opened the door to welcome her grandma.<br /> 5. He works hard so as to support his family.<br /> * Words and phrases<br /> - pine tree (n) cây thông<br /> - celebrate (v) tổ chức kỷ niệm<br /> - decorate (v) trang trí, trang hoàng<br /> - film (n) bộ phim<br /> - check (v) kiểm tra<br /> - dentist (n) nha sỹ<br /> - welcome (v) chào đón<br /> - grandma (n) bà ngoại<br /> - support (v) ủng hộ, giúp đỡ<br /> - cinema (n) rạp chiếu phim<br /> II-3. Sắp xếp các từ sau để được câu đúng.<br /> 1. She / earn / works / in order to / hard / a living.<br />  …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………<br /> 2. I / early / avoid / go / in order to / to / traffic jams. / work<br />  …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………<br /> 3. We / local food. / stop / in order to / for a while / enjoy<br />  …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………<br /> 4. You / in the forum. / have to / in order to / register / participate<br />  …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………<br /> 5. They / to / took / waste / the taxi / so / time. / as / not<br />  …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………<br /> 6. his English. / in order to / He / to / went / school / practice<br />  …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………<br /> * Words and phrases<br /> - avoid (v) tránh, né<br /> - traffic jams (n) nạn kẹt xe<br /> - local food (n) thức ăn địa phương<br /> - enjoy (v) thưởng thức<br /> 3|Page<br /> <br /> Nguyễn Đình Luyện GV: Trường THCS Bù Nho – Phú Riềng – Bình Phước<br /> <br /> - for a while (exp) một lát<br /> - register (v) đăng kí<br /> - waste (v) lãng phí<br /> <br /> - forum (n) diễn đàn<br /> - participate in (v) tham gia vào<br /> - practice (v) thực hành<br /> <br /> II-4. Nối hai mệnh đề tương ứng.<br /> A<br /> B<br /> a. so as not to make her worried.<br /> 1. She exercises regularly<br /> b. in order not to catch a cold.<br /> 2. He got a visa<br /> 3. Elizabeth is putting on her warm jacket<br /> c. in order to have excellent health and well-being.<br /> 4. I didn't tell her about her husband's sickness<br /> d. so that you can identify them later.<br /> 5. Make sure your bags are tagged<br /> e. so that he can travel to the USA.<br /> * Words and phrases<br /> - regularly (adv) một cách đều đặn<br /> - exercise (v) tập thể dục<br /> - jacket (n) áo khoác ngoài<br /> - put on (v) mặc vào<br /> - sickness (n) bệnh<br /> - Make sure (v) đảm bảo<br /> - tag (v) gắn tên<br /> - worried (a) lo lắng<br /> - catch (v) bắt, tốm chụp (cá, xe cộ)<br /> - excellent (a) tuyệt vời<br /> - identify (v) xác định<br /> II-5. Nối hai mệnh đề tương ứng.<br /> A<br /> 1. We keep our meat in the fridge<br /> 2. I’m finishing my homework on the bus<br /> 3. The man risked his life<br /> 4. She spoke in a low voice<br /> 5. He arrived early<br /> * Words and phrases<br /> - fridge (n) tủ lạnh<br /> - risk (v) liều<br /> - a low voice (n) giọng nói thấp xuống<br /> - drowning (n) chết đuối<br /> - daughter (n) con gái<br /> - punish (v) phạt, trừng phạt<br /> <br /> B<br /> a. in order to save his daughter from drowning.<br /> b. to get a good seat.<br /> c. so as not to wake her baby up.<br /> d. so that it doesn't go bad.<br /> e. so that my teacher doesn’t punish me.<br /> - keep (v) giũ<br /> - life (n) cuộc sống<br /> - arrive (v) đến<br /> - save from (v) cứu … khỏi<br /> - wake up (v) thức giấc<br /> - seat (n) chỗ ngồi<br /> <br /> II-6. Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu.<br /> 1. My mother went to London ________ see my aunt’s family.<br /> A. in order to<br /> B. so that<br /> C. not to<br /> 2. Julie saves money ________ buy a new motorbike.<br /> A. not in order to<br /> B. as so to<br /> C. so that she can<br /> 3. Sarah went to the photocopy shop ______ print out her research report.<br /> A. so that<br /> B. to<br /> C. in order for<br /> 4. Concentrate on your exercise ___________make any mistakes.<br /> A. not to<br /> B. so as to not<br /> C. in order not to<br /> 5. He is looking for a part time job _________ gain some hands-on experience.<br /> A. so as to<br /> B. so as for<br /> C. so that<br /> 6. I accepted her suggestion ___________ upset her.<br /> A. so that<br /> B. so as not to<br /> C. not to<br /> 7. Sophie reads the newspaper every day ___________ know what’s in the news.<br /> A. so that she<br /> B. so as to<br /> C. in order for<br /> 8. We have to hurry ________ get there before the beginning of the meeting.<br /> A. so as<br /> B. in order for<br /> C. to<br /> 4|Page<br /> <br /> Nguyễn Đình Luyện GV: Trường THCS Bù Nho – Phú Riềng – Bình Phước<br /> <br /> 9. I have to get up early. I set the alarm for five o'clock ________ oversleep.<br /> A. so as to<br /> B. so that<br /> C. in order not to<br /> 10. Laura and Jill go jogging every day __________ keep in contact with each other.<br /> A. to<br /> B. so that<br /> C. so as for<br /> * Words and phrases<br /> - save (v) lưu, tiết kiệm<br /> - print out (v) in ra<br /> - research (n) nghiên cứu<br /> - report (n) bản báo cáo<br /> - Concentrate on (v) tập trung vào<br /> - make mistake (v) gây ra lỗi, phạm sai lầm<br /> - look for (v) tìm kiếm<br /> - part time (n) bán thời gian<br /> - gain (v) đạt được<br /> - experience (n) kinh nghiệm<br /> - suggestion (n) lời gợi ý<br /> - accept (v) chấp nhận<br /> - upset (a) buồn phiền<br /> - hurry (v) vội, mau lẹ<br /> - alarm (n) đồng hồ báo thức<br /> - oversleep (v) ngủ quá giấc<br /> - keep in contact with (v) liên lạc với<br /> - each other (pron) lần nhau, với nhau<br /> II-7. Viết câu có nghĩa tương đương với câu ban đầu, sử dụng các từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc.<br /> 1. I want to arrive 20 minutes early so that I can have time for a cup of tea. (in order to)<br /> => ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….<br /> 2. He spoke slowly so that they could write everything down. (in order for)<br /> => ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….<br /> 3. Aki is borrowing some English books so that she can learn more of this language. (in order to)<br /> => ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….<br /> 4. He turned down the music so that he wouldn't disturb the neighbors. (so as not to)<br /> => ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….<br /> 5. I told my parents I would be back home late tonight so that they wouldn’t worry for me. (in order for)<br /> => ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….<br /> 6. They visited him so that they could give him some advice. (so as to)<br /> => ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….<br /> 7. Scientists and doctors wear white coats so that they can keep their clothes clean. (in order to)<br /> => ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….<br /> 8. Ships carry life boats so that the passengers can escape when the ships sink. (in order for)<br /> => ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….<br /> 9. Jack always takes the bus to work so that he won’t spend much money. (so as not to)<br /> => ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….<br /> 10. Jenny sells postcards and souvenirs so that she can earn some pocket money. (in order to)<br /> => ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….….<br /> * Words and phrases<br /> - slowly (adv) một cách chậm chạp<br /> - borrow (v) vay, mượn<br /> - turned down (v) vặn nhỏ (âm)<br /> - disturb (v) làm phiền<br /> - advice (n) lời khuyên<br /> - Scientist (n) nhà khoa học<br /> - wear (v) mặc, mang, đeo, đội<br /> - carry (v) mang, vác<br /> - life boats (n) xuồng cứu sinh<br /> - escape (v) trốn thoát<br /> - sink (v) chìm<br /> - ship (n) con thuyền<br /> - postcards (n) bưu thiếp<br /> - souvenirs (n) quà lưu niệm<br /> - sell (v) bán<br /> - earn (v) kiếm (tiền, sống)<br /> II-8. Nối câu với bức tranh tương ứng.<br /> <br /> 1. ___<br /> <br /> . 2___<br /> <br /> 3. ___<br /> <br /> 4. ___<br /> <br /> 5. ___<br /> <br /> a. Will you come to the graduation party tonight?<br /> 5|Page<br /> <br /> Nguyễn Đình Luyện GV: Trường THCS Bù Nho – Phú Riềng – Bình Phước<br /> <br />