Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 7 năm 2019-2020 - Trường THCS Lê Quang Cường
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Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 7 năm 2019-2020 - Trường THCS Lê Quang Cường là tài liệu hữu ích giúp các em ôn tập cũng như hệ thống kiến thức môn học, giúp các em tự tin đạt điểm số cao trong kì thi sắp tới. Mời các em cùng tham khảo đề thi.
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- TRƯỜNG THCS LÊ QUANG CƯỜNG REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM TEST ENGLISH 7 – (2019 – 2020) I/ TENSES : 1. The simple present tense: (Thì hiện tại đơn) a. Tobe : (+) S + am/ is/ are …. () S + am/ is/ are not …. (?) Am/ Is/ Are + S+.? (?) ( WH ) + am/ is/ are + S+ ? b. Verbs: go, read, .... (+) S + V ( s /es ) Ex: The earth goes around the sun. () S + don’t/doesn’t + V ( bare inf ) We don’t have classes on Sunday. (? ) Do/Does + S + V ( bare inf ) ? Does Lan speak French? (?) ( WH ) + do/ does + S +V ? 2. The simple past tense: (Thì quá khứ đơn) a. Tobe : (+) S + Was / Were () S + Was /Was /Were + not (?) Was / Were + S ........? (?) ( WH ) + was / were + S ........? b. Verbs: go, read, .... (+) S + Ved(regular) / V2 ( column irregular) + ………… Ex : He arrived here yesterday. () S + didn’t + V + …………………. She didn’t go to school yesterday. (?) Did + S + V + …………………… ? Did you clean this table? (?) ( WH ) + did + S + V..............? * Note: Thì quá khứ đơn thường được dùng với các cum từ chỉ thời gian xác định ở quá khứ: last week / month / year . . ., a week / 3 days / 5 months . . . , yesterday, yesterday morning / evening, In+ năm, from 2000 to 2005 Cách đọc các đông từ ở quá khứ đơn với “ ED”: + “ ED”: được đọc là /t/ khi những động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận cùng là /k/, /x/, /s/, /p/, /ch/, /sh/, /t/, /gh/ Ex : laughed , asked , helped , watch , pushed , dressed , …………… + “ ED”: được đọc là /id/ khi những động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận cùng là /d/ và /t/ Ex : needed , wanted , waited , …….. + “ ED”: được đọc là /d/ khi những động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận cùng là các âm còn lại Ex : enjoyed , saved , filled ,………. 3. The present perfect tense: (Thì hiện tại hoàn thành) (+) S + have / has + V (ed / V3). 1
- () S + have / has + not + V(ed / V3). (? ) Have / Has / S + V(ed / V3) ? (? ) ( WH ) + have / has / S + V (ed / V3) ? Ex: I have already finished this work. Dùng để miêu tả một hành động từ trước đến giờ chưa hề hoặc không hề xảy ra (ta dùng với EVER –NEVER) . Ex: Have you ever been to Hue? I have never gone. Dùng để miêu tả một hành động đã xảy ratrong quá khứ tính đến nay đã xảy ra được bao lâu (dùng FOR) hoặc đã xảy ra từ lúc nào (dùng SINCE) * For : Chỉ thời gian kéo dài bao lâu Ex: You have studied English for 4 years. * Since: thời gian bắt đầu từ lúc nào Ex: She has studied English since 2010. 4. The simple future Tense: (Thì tương lai đơn) Form : (+)S + will + V ( bare inf ) Ex: He will finish his homework tomorrow . ()S+ won’t + V ( bare inf ) Lan won’t go to the zoo next week. (?)Will + S + V ( bare inf ) ? Will you do this exercise ? ( WH ) + will + S + V ( bare inf ) ? 5. Present progressive Tense: (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn) Form : (+)S + is / am/ are + Ving Ex : I’m learning English now. ()S + is / am/ are + not + Ving He isn’t learning English now. (?)Is / Am / Are + S + Ving Is he reading books now? (?)( WH ) + am/ is/ are + S +Ving ? * Note: Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn thường dùng kèm với các trạng từ: now, right now,at present , at the moment để nhấn mạnh tính chất đang diễn tiến của hành động ở ngay lúc nói . 6. Near Future: Be going to :(Thì tương lai gần) (+)S + am/ is/ are + going to +V ()S + am/ is/ are+ not + going to +V (?)Am/ Is/ Are + S + going to +V ? (?)( WH ) + am/ is/ are + S + going to +V ? Ex : There is a good film on TV tonight. I’m going to stay home to watch TV . * Note : Be going to còn dùng để dự đoán một tình huống có thể xảy ra Ex: I feel tired . I think I’m going to be sick. 7. Passive voice: ( Dạng bị động) a. Simple present tense: (hiện tại đơn): S + am/is/are + Ved /V3 + ( place + by O + time) past participle (p.p) 2
- b.Simple past tense: (quá khứ đơn) S +was/were + Ved /V3 + ( by O + time) past participle (p.p) II. EXERCISES: I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. cooker B. teacher C. celebrate D. pleasure 2. A. hour B. horse C. hobby D. hope 3. A. laugh B. shelf C. of D. fell 4. A. candy B. fantastic C. cinema D. popcorn 5. A. architecture B. chocolate C. Christmas D. mechanic 6. A. measure B. pleasure C. machine D. usual 7. A. anxious B. closure C. musician D. sugar 8. A. surf B. roof C. of D. father 9. A. girl B. first C. sister D. birth 10. A. watch B. teach C. children D. scholar II. Find and correct the mistakes in the following sentences. 1. My mother hates drive motorbike to work in the morning. A B C D 2. Her hobbies are different to mine. A B C D 3. You should eat more sweets because you may have a toothache. A B C D 4. This bridge is built 2 years ago. It is still very nice. A B C D 5. Drink more water, but you will not be so thirsty. A B C D 6. Has Lan and her friend known about that news ? A B C D 7. People have built a new bridge in our town for last year. A B C D 8. How much books are there on the shelf ? A B C D 9. The flowers are water by my son every morning. A B C D 10. She is at the same old as me. A B C D III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D. 3
- 1. If you want to carve eggshell, you need to be……… because it may take a long time. A. good B. patient C. careful D. skillful 2. My father’s hobby is playing tennis. He plays it three …………… a week. A. times B. days C. time D. minutes 3. Nowadays, young people spend most of their time …………… computer games. A. playing B. to play C. played D. play 4. This is such a …………… food that I don’t think I can eat it A. spicy B. good C. delicious D. tasty 5. …………… is a symptom when you have a flu. A. a sneeze B. a running nose C. a cough D. all are correct 6. If you spend …………… time on music, you will forget the stress. A. less B. little C. most D. more 7. People can help the homeless and the poor in many …………… A. streets B. food C. things D. ways 8. The neighbourhood was cleaned up this morning, …………… there is no rubbish now. A. although B. so C. but D. and 9. …………… a new hobby and you will have more friends. A. Take care of B. Take after C. Take up D. Take over 10. My village is not …………… it was twenty years ago. A. the same B. same as C. the same as D. the same like 11. There are……………bananas, but there aren’t……………oranges. A. some / any B. any / some C. any / any D. some / some 12. Thien Quang well was……………as a world heritage. A. met B. recognized C. seen D. watched 13. The Imperial Academy was regarded……………the first university in Viet Nam. A. to B. for C. as D. with 14. She has the same hobbies……………me. A. from B. as C. on D. of 15. The person who take photos is called a…………… A. portrait B. taker C. artist D. photographer 16. Classical music is not……………pop and rock. A. as exciting B. as exciting as C. more exciting asD. The most exciting as 17. We didn’t buy……………potatoes for lunch. A. much B. any C. some D. little 18. Please wake me……………at 5 and we will leave at 6 in the morning. A. up B. on C. over D. in 19. We have raised money for people in need……………2015. A. for B. to C. in D. since 20. She’s got a high…………… almost 40o . A. flu B. headache C. sore throat D. temperature 21. I don’t like eating fish and……………she. A. so does B. so doesn’t C. neither does D. either does 22. ……………people usually live on the streets, under bridges or in camps. 4
- A. Sick B. Homeless C. Elderly D. Disabled 23. She stays in……………by exercising daily and eating well. A. health B. fit C. size D. shape 24. My brother doesn’t like iceskating because he thinks it is…………… A. danger B. in danger C. dangerous D. endangered 25. If you want to stay healthy, eat……………vegetables, whole grains, fruit and fish. A. much B. fewer C. more D. less 26. Great Wall is regarded……………one of the world heritage. A. as B. from C. for D. in 27. How many……………of biscuits does your daughter eat a week ? A. cartons B. tubes C. packets D. bars 28. Cakes in Viet Nam are normally made ……………butter, eggs and flour. A. by B. with C. of D. for 29. ……………strawberries do you need to put on the cake ? A. How B. How many C. How much D. What 30. She has the same hobbies……………me. A. from B. as C. on D. of 31. I need some……………to make sandwiches. A. breads B. apple C. bread D. coffee 32. My father……………the bike for me already. A. bought B. will buy C. has bought D. buys 33. I……………an interesting news from my best friend yesterday. A. have heard B. heard C. hear D. did hear 34. She studied very hard, ……………she passed all the exams. A. so B. and C. because D. but 35. I can’t play any musical instruments. I can’t…………… A. too B. either C. so D. neither IV. READING. A. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to fill each blank in the following passage. Breakfast is the (1)……………..important meal of the day. It provides the nutrients your body needs for good health, the calories it needs for (2)……………..and helps to maintain your blood sugar level. Studies have shown that people who don’t have breakfast have a low blood sugar level and are often slow, tired, hungry and (3) ……………..to concentrate. Surprisingly, breakfast actually plays a part in weight control. It’s easier to (4)…………….. weight if you eat in the morning rather then later in the day. Dividing the day’s calories (5)……………..three meals helps take off weight more efficiently than (6)……………..breakfast and having two larger meals a day does. 1. a. healthy b. tasty c. main d. most 2. a. strength b. power c. energy d. effort 3. a. able b. enable c. unable d. capable 4. a. lose b. put c. gain d. drop 5. a. in b. into c. up d. for 5
- 6. a. skipping b. making c. buying d. serving B. Read the passage, then write True (T) or False (F) besides the statements: Viet Nam is famous for many delicious kinds of food such as spring rolls, seafood, Pho and Che as well. Of all, I like Pho the most. Pho is a Vietnamese noodle soup, usually served with beef or chicken. The soup includes noodles made from rice and is often served with Vietnamese basil, mint leaves, lime, and bean sprouts that are added to the soup by the person who is dining. Vietnamese people love Pho and so do foreigners. *Write True (T) or False (F): T / F 1. Pho is served with beef. ………. 2. Pho isn’t a Vietnamese noodle soup. ………. 3. The soup includes made from rice. ………. 4. People in other countries doesn’t like Pho. ………. V. Make meaningful sentences, using the words given. 1. How much / water / you / drink / everyday ? ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 2. How many / subjects / you / study / school ? ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. The boys / like / play video games. ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 4. Mary / intelligent / her brother. ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 5. The restaurants / different / the ones / we had before. ……………………………………………………………………………………….. VI. Change the sentences into passive voice. 1. People grow a lot of flowers and vegetables in Da Lat. ............................................................................................................................................ 2. Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty built the Temple of Literature. ............................................................................................................................................. 3. Thousands of people visit the Hung Kings Temple every day. ............................................................................................................................................. 4. They sweep the streets every night. ............................................................................................................................................. 5. We don’t water the flowers in the morning. .............................................................................................................................................. 6. The police found him in the forest. .............................................................................................................................................. 7. My parents bought a new car yesterday. ............................................................................................................................................... 6
- 8. She doesn’t water this plant every day. ............................................................................................................................................... 9. Students wears uniform to school. ............................................................................................................................................... 10.My father held a party last night. ................................................................................................................................................ VII. Rewrite. 1. These Dong Ho paintings are more expensive than those modern paintings. ( using not as...as ) →Those modern paintings………………………………………………………………… 2. He stopped the car. The traffic lights turned red. ( Combine , using “ Because” ) →He………………………………………………………………………………………. 3. I’m bored of playing computer games. → I find…………………………………………………………………………………… 4. Their results and our results are different. ( Using “different” ) → Their results……………………………………………………………………………. 5. Oil painting is not the same as pencil painting. ( Using “different” ) →Oil painting……………………………………………………………………………... 6. He is a vegetarian. He doesn’t eat any meat. ( Using “so” ) →………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7. You should eat less junk food. You will put on weight. ( Using “or” ) →………………………………………………………………………………………….. 8. I want to eat some food. I have a sore throat .( Using “but” ) →………………………………………………………………………………………….. 9. I feel tired. I feel weak. ( Using “and”) →………………………………………………………………………………………….. 10.The price of the scarf and the price of the gloves are the same. ( Using “ the same as”) →………………………………………………………………………………………….. VIII. Make questions for the underlined parts. 1. There are 82 Doctors’ Stone Tablets in the Temple of Literature. →………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. They drank a lot of wine at the party last night. →………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. She went to the doctor because she had a fever. →………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. My lemonade tastes a bit sour. →…………………………………………………………………………………………. 5. Yes. It was built in 1070. →…………………………………………………………………………………………. IX. Put the words in the correct order. 1. we / less / fruit / more / food / eat / junk / and / should. 7
- →…………………………………………………………………………………………. 2. friend / thinks / eggshells / unusual / is / my / carving / my. →…………………………………………………………………………………………. 3. she / because / finds / making models / takes / too much time / it / boring. →…………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. what / to / help / we / can / do / the environment / clean ? →…………………………………………………………………………………………. 5. how / potatoes / many / there / in / basket / are / the ? →…………………………………………………………………………………………. X. WRITING. 1. Write a passage about your hobby. ( about 4050 words ) + What’s the name of your hobby ? + When did you start your hobby ? + What do you do in your hobby ? + Is your hobby useful / easy / difficult…? Why ? + Do you intend to continue your hobby in the future ? ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. …………………………………………………………………………………………….. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 2. Write a passage about your friend’s hobby. ( about 4050 words ) …………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………….. …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3. What do you do every day to keep fit and stay healthy ? Write a passage about it. ( about 4050 words ) …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. Write about a health problem you have had recently. ( about 4050 words ) + What health problem have you had recently ? + How did you feel then ? What did you do to feel more comfortable ? + Did you go to the doctor’s ? What did the doctor do and advise you ? …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… 8
- 5. Write a passage about one of the volunteer work you have done. ( about 4050 words) + What was it ? + When / Where did you do it ? + What did you do ? + Who do you do it with ? + What did you think about the work ? …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Write a passage about your favourite kind of music. ( about 4050 words ) + What kind of music do you like ? + Why do you like it ? + How often do you spend time on it ? .............................................................................................................................................. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 7. Write a passage about your favourite kind of art. ( about 4050 words ) + What kind of art do you like ? + Why do you like it ? + How often do you spend time on it ? ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 8. Write a passage about what kind of food and drink that you like. ( about 4050 words) + What kinds of food / drink do you like ? + How often do you eat / drink them ? + How do they taste ? + Why do you like to eat / drink them ? ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 9
- 9. Write a passage about how to make your favourite food / drink. ( about 4050 words) ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 10. Imagine that you are going to visit the Temple of Literature. Write a passage about your plan. ( about 4050 words ) + When will you go ? + How will you get there ? + How long will you trip be ? + What will you take along with you ? + What will you do there ? …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… *THE END* 10
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