Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 11 năm 2023-2024 - Trường THPT Yên Hòa

Chia sẻ: _ _ | Ngày: | Loại File: PDF | Số trang:25

Thêm vào BST

Báo xấu

17
lượt xem 3
download

Download Vui lòng tải xuống để xem tài liệu đầy đủ

Để đạt thành tích cao trong kì thi sắp tới, các bạn học sinh có thể sử dụng tài liệu “Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 11 năm 2023-2024 - Trường THPT Yên Hòa” sau đây làm tư liệu tham khảo giúp rèn luyện và nâng cao kĩ năng giải đề thi, nâng cao kiến thức cho bản thân để tự tin hơn khi bước vào kì thi chính thức. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo đề thi.

Chủ đề:

Bình luận(0) Đăng nhập để gửi bình luận!

Lưu

Nội dung Text: Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 11 năm 2023-2024 - Trường THPT Yên Hòa

TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN HÒA ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I BỘ MÔN: TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - KHỐI 11 A. POINTS IN FOCUS I. VOCABULARY - Unit 1: Eat, drink and be healthy - Unit 2: Get well - Unit 3: Global warming - Unit 4: Planet Earth II. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES - Past simple vs. Present Perfect - Verb patterns - Question tags - Future time clauses (When, If, Unless, Before, After, Until, As soon as, As long as) - Second Conditional, wish/ if only - Clauses of purpose - To-infinitive after certain adjectives and nouns - Verbs of perceptions - Should, ought to, must, have to - A/ an/ the/ zero articles - Relative clauses - Prepositions at the end of clauses III. SUMMARY OF GRAMMAR 1. PAST SIMPLE vs. PRESENT PERFECT Past simple Form S + V-ed (regular) For regular verbs, we add -ed to the base form of the verb (work–worked) + (O) or -d if the verb already ends in e (move–moved). Uses Definite time in the We use the past simple to talk - Did you watch that film yesterday? & past about definite time in the past Signals (often we specify when something - He left at the end of November. happened, e.g., yesterday, three weeks ago, last year, when I was - When they were young, they hated young) meat. Single or habitual We use the past simple to talk - He fell off his bike and his friends events or states about single or regular (habitual) took him to a doctor. events or states in the past. - As children, we played all kinds of games on the street. - She looked a bit upset. * Note: When we use the past - I did a lot of travelling when I was simple to refer to habitual events, younger. the meaning is similar to used to Or: I used to do a lot of travelling when I was younger 1
Present perfect Form S + have/has V- We use have/has + the -ed form of the verb. ed (regular) + (O) * We use the present perfect simple to refer to events in the past, but which connect to the present. Uses Experiences talk about our experiences up to - We’re going to Wagamama’s for & now. The time of the experiences dinner tonight. I’ve been there a Signals is not important. couple of times before. * Although we do not give a - We haven’t met before, have we? specific time, we often use general - They’ve sold 110 so far. time expressions like ever, never, - It was the worst performance we before, in my life, so far, up until have ever seen. now with this use - She’s never said sorry for what she did. Recent completed talk about a finished event or state - What’s this? What’s just happened? events in the very recent past. - The company employs around 400 * We do not give a specific time. staff and has recently opened an We often use words like just or office in the UK. recently for events taking place a - Niki and John have just come back very short time before now from a week in Spain. Past events, use the present perfect simple - She’s broken her arm in two places. present results when a single past action has a (Her arm is still broken now.) connection with the present - Your flowers haven’t arrived. (Your flowers are not here; they were supposed to arrive in the past.) with for and since to talk about a - That house on the corner has been present situation that began at a empty for three years. specific point in the past and is still - That house on the corner has been going on in the present empty since 2006. 2. TO-INFINITIVES / BARE INFINITIVES / GERUNDS 1. To-infinitive * Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to” được dùng làm: - Chủ ngữ của câu: To become a famous singer is her dream. - Bổ ngữ cho chủ ngữ: What I like is to swim in the sea and then to lie on the warm sand. - Tân ngữ của động từ: It was late, so we decided to take a taxi home. - Tân ngữ của tính từ: I’m pleased to see you. * V + to-inf - afford: đáp ứng - fail: thất bại, hỏng - pretend: giả vờ - agree: đồng ý - guatantee: cam đoan - promise: hứa - appear: hình như - hope: hy vọng - refuse: từ chối - arrange: sắp xếp - intend: định - seem: dường như - attempt: cố gắng, nỗ lực - learn: học/ học cách - tend: có khuynh hướng - choose: lựa chọn - manage: xoay sở, cố gắng - threaten: đe dọa - decide: quyết định - offer: cho, tặng, đề nghị - volunteer: tình nguyện - expect: mong đợi - plan: lên kế họach - want: muốn 2
* Trong các cấu trúc: + It takes / took + O + period of time + to-inf: It takes Nam two hours to do that exercise. + chỉ mục đích: I went to the post office to send a letter. + bổ ngữ cho danh từ hoặc đại từ: S + V + Noun / pronoun + to-inf I have some letters to write. / Is there anything to eat? + It + be + adj + to-inf: It is interesting to study English. + S + be + adj + to-inf: I’m happy to receive your letter. + S + V + too + adj / adv + to-inf: He is too short to play basket ball. + S + V + adj / adv + enough + to-inf: He isn’t tall enough to play basket ball. + S + find / think / believe + it + adj + to-inf: I find it difficult to learn English vocabulary. - Sau các từ nghi vấn: what, who, which, when, where, how,… (nhưng thường không dùng sau why) Ex: I don’t know what to say. * Note: - allow / permit/ advise / recommend + O + to-inf: She allowed me to use her pen. - allow / permit / advise / recommend + V-ing: She didn’t allow smoking in her room 2. Bare infinitive / Infinitive without to * V + O + bare inf: - let - make - help - have * be + made + to-inf: I was made to clean my room. * Động từ help: - help + V / to-inf - help + O + V / to-inf - help + O + with + N Ex: My brother helped me do my homework/ to do my homework/ with my homework. * Động từ chỉ giác quan: - S + hear, sound, smell, taste, feel, watch, notice, see, find .. + O + V (chỉ sự hoàn tất của hành động – nghe hoặc thấy toàn bộ sự việc) Ex: I saw her get off the bus. - S + hear, sound, smell, taste, feel, watch, notice, see, find .. + O + V-ing (chỉ sự việc đang diễn ra) Ex: I smell something burning in the kitchen. 3. Gerund (V-ing) * Danh động từ có thể được dùng làm: - Chủ từ của câu: Swimming is my favourite sport. - Bổ ngữ của động từ: My hobby is collecting stamps. - Tân ngữ của động từ: I enjoy traveling. * Verb + V-ing - admit: thừa nhận - practice: luyện tập - avoid: tránh - quit: từ bỏ - consider: xem xét - risk: có nguy cơ - delay: hoãn - suggest: đề nghị - deny: phủ nhận - waste / spend: lãng phí, bỏ ra (thời gian, tiền bạc) - detest: ghét - have difficulty / trouble: gặp khó khăn/trở ngại - encourage: khích lệ - can’t help: không thể không - fancy: thích - can’t stand / can’t bear: không chịu đựng nỗi - finish: kết thúc - feel like: cảm thấy thích - hate: ghét - look forward to: mong chờ, mong đợi 3
- imagine: tưởng tượng - It is (not) worth: đáng / không đáng - involve: liên quan - keep / keep on: tiếp tục - mention: đề cập đến - be busy: bận rộn - mind: ngại - be used to / get used to: quen với / trở nên quen với việc gì - miss: bỏ lỡ - It is no use: không có ích - postpone: hoãn lại - It is no good: không tốt * Sau các liên từ: after, before, when, while, since,… dùng V-ing Ex: After finishing his homework, he went to bed. * Giới từ + V-ing: Ex: My sister is interested in listening to music. 4. Infinitives or Gerunds (To-inf / V-ing) * Không thay đổi nghĩa: - begin / start / continue + To-inf / V-ing: Ex: It started to rain / raining. * Thay đổi nghĩa: + remember / forget / regret + V-ing: nhớ / quên/ nuối tiếc việc đã xảy ra rồi (trong quá khứ) + remember / forget / regret + to-inf: nhớ / quên/ rất tiếc sẽ phải làm gì (trong tương lai) Ex: Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you go to bed. I will never forget meeting you for the first time last year. + stop + V-ing: dừng hẳn việc đang làm + stop + to-inf: dừng lại….. để … Ex: He stopped smoking because it is harmful for his health. On the way home, I stopped at the post office to buy a newspaper. + try + V-ing: thử + try + to-inf: cố gắng + need + to-inf: cần (chủ động) + need + V-ing = need + to be + P2: cần được (bị động) Ex: I need to wash my car. My car is very dirty. It needs washing / to be washed. + Cấu trúc nhờ vả: S + have sb + V S + have sth + P2 + (by + sb) S + get sb + To-inf S + get sth + P2 + (by + sb) 3. RELATIVE CLAUSES Defining relative clauses Non-defining relative clauses Use Use We use defining relative clauses to give We use non-defining relative clauses to give ESSENTIAL information about the person or thing EXTRA information about the person or thing in the in the main clause. It tells us which person or thing main clause. The extra information is not essential. we are talking about. • Robbie Williams’ Millennium, which is one of • This is the CD which everyone is talking his most successful singles, was released in about. 1999. 4
Form Form - There are NO COMMAS in defining relative - Non-defining relative clauses are placed clauses. BETWEEN COMMAS - We can replace “who, whom or which” with “that” - That CAN’T be used in defining relative clauses. • My car, that/ which is black, is very modern. • This is the book which/ that I told you about. • She’s the woman who/ that works with my mother. - Who, whom, which, that CAN be omitted when - Who, whom, which CAN’T be omitted. they are the object of the verb in defining relative • Mark Smith, who we met yesterday, plays in clauses. a band. • There’s the man who/ whom/ that the police have been looking for. NOTE: - which refer back to a sentence. • The team lost the match, which made all of us sad. - preposition + which/ whom • The man to whom you talked last week is my brother. • The coach changed the time when the players had to get up. • = The coach changed the time at which the players had to get up. • The ADC bookshop, where they bought some pencils and rulers, is very beautiful. • = The ADC bookshop, from which they bought some pencils and rulers, is very beautiful. • He didn’t mention the reason why he left the team. • = He didn’t mention the reason for which he left the team. - Quantifier + of which/whom • My students, none of whom had failed the exam, were thrilled. • Their house was full of cats, most of which had been found in the street. IV. STRUCTURE OF THE TEST A. TRẮC NGHIỆM KHÁCH QUAN 1. PHONETICS - Word stress - Pronunciation 2. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES - Vocabulary related to the themes - Grammar structures - Synonym - Antonym - Error Identification 3. LANGUAGE FUNCTION 4. CLOZE TEXT 5. READING COMPREHENSION B. TỰ LUẬN 6. WORD FORMATION 7. VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS 8. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION 5
B. PRACTICE FOR THE 1st MID-TERM TEST PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM I. PHONETICS Exercise 1. Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. sugar B. consume C. trans-fat D. obesity 2. A. vitamin B. mineral C. diet D. fitness 3. A. medicine B. remedy C. exercise D. obesity 4. A. balanced B. yoga C. fatty D. natural 5. A. vegetable B. hygiene C. sugary D. longevity Exercise 2. Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others 6. A. prevent B. injure C. sugar D. fitness 7. A. healthy B. consume C. diet D. headache 8. A. yoga B. fatal C. immune D. careful 9. A. infectious B. essential C. precaution D. properly 10. A. unhealthy B. vitamin C. mineral D. natural II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES Exercise 3. Choose the best answer to complete these sentences. 11. The taste of the dark chocolate or strong coffee is too _____________ for me. A. bitter B. sweet C. sour D. mild 12. If we have any old, ____________ bread, we feed the birds. A. raw B. stale C. sour D. rotten 13. Adam Smith is passionate about transforming the wasted food into healthy ____________ meals. A. nutritionist B. nutrient C. nutrition D. nutritious 14. ____________ system of the body lets us break down the food we eat and turn it into energy. A. Circulatory B. Digestive C. Nervous D. Respiratory 15. In under a minute, your ___________ can pump blood to bring oxygen and nutrients to every cell in your body. A. brain B. heart C. lungs D. vessels 16. A healthy _________ between work and play ensures that everyone has a chance to enjoy their lives. A. balance B. control C. equality D. share 17. It’s not too late to ____________ your bad habits (smoking, drinking, overeating, etc.) and immediately start living a happier, healthier life. A. get rid B. give on C. kick D. remember 18. If people breath in deeply, their ____________ can expand to twice their normal size. A. hearts B. kidneys C. lungs D. stomachs 19. Some foods and spices may ____________ your breath for days after a meal. A. damage B. harm C. reduce D. spoil 20. Fish, poultry, beans or nuts ____________ half of their dinner plate. A. make of B. make out C. make up D. make up of 21. Yoga increases endurance, ____________ and flexibility. A. blood B. powerful C. strength D. strong 22. Food and drinks which strongly ____________ the body can cause stress. A. boost B. develop C. encourage D. stimulate 23. My plan to raise awareness, especially for young people, _______ of the importance of keeping fit for the past two months. A. are B. has been C. have been D. was 6
24. I'm a keen golfer and I _______ three golfing days that _______ £6,000, £8,000 and £5,000 last year. A. organised/ raised B. was organising/ raised C. have organised/ raised D. organised/ have raised 25. Let's go to the cinema, _______________ ? A. shall we B. will we C. could we D. would we 26. Everyone's going to be there, _______________ ? A. isn't he B is he C. aren't they D. are they 27. There's hardly anything that can be done to reduce pollution,_____ ? A. isn't there B. is there C. can it D. can't it 28. I have much homework that I ought _____________ . A. do B. to doing C. doing D. to do 29. It’s a nice day. Does anyone fancy _____________ for a walk? A. having gone B. going C. to go D. went 30. If only I ____________ closer to my family now. A. lived B. live C. had lived D. am living 31. If I were rich, I _____________ that house. A. will buy B. would buy C. can buy D. bought 32. You won’t lose weight successfully ___________ you eat three healthy meals a day. A. unless B. if C. before D. as long as 33. I will come to your house ______________ I have finished my work. A. unless B. if C. after D. until 34. My parents teach me a lot _______________ I will become a good person. A. so as to B. so that C. in order to D. in order 35. Students attended all classes ______________ get good marks. A. so as to B. so that C. in order not to D. in order that 36. She wishes she __________________ a teacher of English next year. A. will become B. became C. would become D. had become 37. I cook a lot of food every day because my son eats like a ________________ . A. bird B. tiger C. lion D. horse 38. Don’t pay attention to what she said. She’s just pulling your __________ . A. arm B. leg C. hand D. hair 39. The doctor ______________ some medicine and told her to have a week's rest. A. prescribed B. asked C. advised D. reported 40. If your child __________ a temperature, you should keep them home from school. A. make B. take C. has D. feel Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 41. This kind of fruit helps to boost the immune system. A. decrease B. reduce C. increase D. maintain 42. Here are some principles for people to stick to if they want to stay healthy. A. rules B. principals C. laws D. duties 43. If you take this medicine, you will recover quickly. A. get well B. get on C. get up D. get in 44. Thai and Indian curries are too hot for me. A. bitter B. spicy C. sour D. sweet 45. I would love to meet you at the bar, but I have bigger fish to fry tonight. A. disturb B. finish off well C. begin to think D. have more important tasks to do 7
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 46. You will get over the illness more quickly if you relax. A. become ill B. recover from C. avoid D. protest 47. When you walk, don't look at your feet. This will slow you down and cause back pain. A. result in B. result from C. lead to D. activate 48. I found a website advertising an effective way to lose weight in one month. A. drop B. waste C. maintain D. gain 49. My family totally supported me during my fight against obesity. A. aided B. discouraged C. assisted D. promoted 50. I’ve never tried sushi. I don’t like the idea of eating raw fish. A. cooking B. cookery C. cooked D. overcooked Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 51. People who eat lots of red meat are at risk of develop heart disease. A B C D 52. Your body may not be able to fights infections naturally if your immune system is weakened. A B C D 53. I told him that if I drank coffee before bedtime, I can't sleep. A B C D 54. Dr Lam says that we'd boost our immune system if we have a healthy lifestyle. A B C D 55. Unless you tell me the truth, I will help you. A B C D 56. My grandmother keeps to tell us that if we catch a cold, we should try natural remedies before A B C taking any medicine. D 57. I set the alarm for five o'clock in order to oversleep. A B C D 58. You sent that letter I gave you, haven't you? A B C D 59. None of your friends really enjoyed themselves at the party, didn't they? A B C D 60. If you borrow my coat, don't get it dirty, can you? A B C D III. LANGUAGE FUNCTION Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges. 61. Nam: What do you personally do to keep fit? Lan: ________________________ A. I think keeping fit is necessary for everyone. B. As far as I know, more and more people exercise to keep fit. C. Fitness centres are mushrooming . D. I just do morning exercise and maintain a balanced diet. 62. Lan: Do you think it's important for young people to keep fit? Nam: ________________________ 8
A. Why do they need to keep fit? B. It's very important for old-aged people to have a healthy lifestyle. C. I do think so. As the main labour force of the country, they must be strong. D. It doesn't cost too much to work out in the gym these days. 63. Nam: What is a healthy diet? Lan: _________________________ A. All people need to eat healthily. B. Healthy diets are getting more expensive. C. Fast food is not healthy food. D. It must be a balanced, nutritious, and healthy diet. 64. Iza: Next week is our mother's birthday. How about giving her a present? Tia: _____________________ . What shall we buy for her? A. I like to go B. I don't agree C. I agree with you D. I'm afraid I can't 65. Tonny : Well Yahya, you have certainly hurt her with your joke. Yahya : ______________ . I know she isn't angry. A. That’s not true B. Absolutely! C. I agree D. I'm afraid IV. CLOZE TEXT Exercise 8. Choose the one option - A, B, C or D - that best completes the passage HEALTHY LIVING Millions of people today are overweight and out of shape. This is due in part (66) ______ their diet, which is often high in sugars and fats. Another (67)______ is that too many of us spend our evenings gluing to the television, instead of doing something to keep (68)______ fit. Today hectic lifestyle also prevent us (69)______ spending as much time as we should on staying in shape. Long hours at school and work don't (70)______ much time for healthy eating. Convenience food, such as (71)______ meals and canned vegetables, save time but is often (72)______. Fast food and take away are also (73)______ for many health problems. In order to enjoy good health, a regular program of (74)______ is essential. This can be anything from gentle forms of yoga to body building. Doing a little exercise every day so as not to develop (75)______ problems is something that all of us should consider, young and old. If you don't practise any form of exercise now, it is for you to choose one and start today and get in shape. (Source: Adapted from 'Laser B1+) 66. A. of B. to C. in D. at 67. A. reason B. effect C. result D. consequence 68. A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves 69. A. from B. against C. about D. with 70. A. take B. leave C. spend D. waste 71. A. freeze B. freezing C. frozen D. unfrozen 72. A. health care B. healthful C. healthy D. unhealthy 73. A. responsive B. reacted C. responsible D. irresponsible 74 A. exercises B. exercise C. homework D. housework 75. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. health care D. health V. READING COMPREHENSION Exercise 9. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers. Super Size Me is a 2004 film by Morgan Spurlock, in which he documents his experiment to eat only McDonald's fast food three times a day, every day, for thirty days. Spurlock made himself a short list of rules for the experiment, including an obligation to eat all of the three meals he ordered. He also had to 'Super Size', which means accepting a giant potion every time the option was offered to him. He ended up 9
vomiting after the first Super Size meal he finished, after taking nearly twenty minutes to consume it. After five days Spurlock put on almost 5 kg, and he soon found himself feeling depressed, with no energy. The only thing that got rid of his headaches and made him feel better was another McDonald's meal, so his doctors told him he was addicted. More seriously, around day twenty, he started experiencing heart palpitations and one of the doctors detected liver problems. However, in spite of his doctor's advice, Spurlock continued to the end of the month and achieve a total weight gain of 11kg. His body mass index also increased from a healthy 23.2 to an overweight 27. It took Spurlock fifteen months to recover from his experiment and return to his original weight, but the film also had a wider impact. Just after its showing in 2004, McDonald's phased out the Super Size option and healthier options like salads appeared on the menu. Unfortunately, McDonald's denied the connection between the film and the changes, but it is interesting to note how closely the coincided with the release of the film. (Source: Solution Intermediate) 76. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. An experiment with McDonald's fast food. B. Putting on weight due to eating fast food. C. Connection between fast food and heart diseases. D. How fast food trigger liver damage. 77. Which of the following is TRUE about Morgan Spurlock? A. He had to eat Super Size meal once a week. B. He had to eat Super Size meal twice a day. C. He had to eat Super Size meal three times a week. D. He had to consume Super Size for three meals a day. 78. Which of the following could get rid of Spurlock's headache? A. salad B. a McDonald's meal C. a pain killer D. nothing 79. According to the passage, all of the following are the results of the experiment EXCEPT______. A. Spurlock put on weight. B. the experiment affected his heart. C. the experiment affected his liver. D. he became fairly relax and energetic. 80. The word "its" in paragraph 4 refers to______. A. McDonald's B. the experiment C. the film Super Size Me D. the menu PHẦN TỰ LUẬN VI. WORD FORMATION Exercise 10. Give the correct form of the given words to complete each sentence. 81. He transformed wasted food into healthy (NUTRITION) _________________ meals. 82. Roughly one third of food produced in the world for human (CONSUME) _________________every year gets lost or wasted. 83. When Smith was travelling in Australia, he witnessed the scale of food waste in the (AGRICULTURE) _________________sector and catering industry. 84. Athletes need to prepare (PHYSICS) _________________: they should get plenty of sleep, remember to drink lots of fluids and avoid drinking alcohol. 85. I have never done a (COOK) _________________ course before. 86. Big (CELEB)_________________ earn big money for their talent and looks. 87. The (INSURE)_________________ of body parts may sound unusual, but it is perfectly legal and steadily on the increase. 88. As long as you have a (BALANCE)_________________diet, you will get all the vitamins you need. 10
89. If you don’t have a good breakfast, you will (PROBABLE) _________________feel hungry by mid- morning and eat fattening snacks. 90. My husband gave me some (HERB) _________________ medicine, but it didn’t help. VII. VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS Exercise 11. Put the verb into the correct forms and tenses. 91. So far people (donate) _________________ more than 100 gifts. 92. I (present) _________________ an action plan to the school principal when I was at the meeting. 93. Your windows need (clean) _________________ . 94. She likes her children (go) _________________to the dentist every six months. 95. Somebody’s just called my name, _________________? 96. Unless Mrs. Potts (come) _________________, we won’t have a test. 97. As soon as the chairman (arrive) _________________, we will start the meeting. 98. If only Jane (be) _________________tall enough to play basketball. 99. If Tome hired more staff, he (have) _________________more free time. 100. Rachel turned on the TV so as (watch) _________________the news. VIII. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION Exercise 12. Use the hints or provided words to rewrite the sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the original one. 101. The last time we went to Rome was three years ago. → We haven’t ________________________________________________________________ 102. Robert and Catherine have been married for four years. → It’s ______________________________________________________________________ 103. When does the plane arrive? → Would you mind ___________________________________________________________? 104. She has to get up at five every morning and she doesn’t enjoy it. → She doesn’t _______________________________________________________________. 105. What about cleaning up the room? → Let’s ____________________________________________________________________? 106. Unless I’m tired, I will come to the party. → If________________________________________________________________________ 107. When it stops raining, I will leave. (UNTIL) → I will wait here______________________________________________________________ 108. She’d like to be far away, on a desert island. → She wishes________________________________________________________________ 109. I advise you not to buy that car. → Were_____________________________________________________________________ 110. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me to understand what he said. (SO THAT) → The man__________________________________________________________________ ĐỀ TỰ LUYỆN ĐỀ KIỂM TRA GIỮA HỌC KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2022 - 2023 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - LỚP: 11 Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút A. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 11
1. A. advice B. reconcile C. incident D. decisive 2. A. contact B. initiative C. interact D. lifetime 3. A. nights B. days C. years D. weekends Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 4. A. viewpoint B. curfew C. conflict D. impose 5. A. argument B. respectful C. financial D. romantic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 6. According to the school regulations, you _________ go to school on time on the weekday. A. should B. must C. have to D. can 7. It is Phong’s sense of responsibility _________ makes him successful in his life. A. that B. what C. which D. who 8. This perfume _________ amazing. I’ll buy it for my mom’s birthday. A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 9. _________ are standards of behaviour that are typical or accepted within a particular group or society. A. Norms B. Table manners C. Conflicts D. Attitudes 10. “You _________come back home before curfew, or you’ll get punishment, son.” A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. don’t have to 11. We _________reveal our customers’ information to any third party. That’s the rule. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. shouldn’t D. can’t 12. He and his ex-wife frequently came into _________. Therefore, they decided to divorce. A. argue B. discussion C. fighting D. conflict 13. In order to build up friendships, you should _________ and engage your classmates in friendly conversations. A. keep contact with B. pop the question C. take the initiative D. fall out 14. They were finally ________ with each other, after not speaking for nearly five years. A. reconciled B. persuaded C. interested D. fond 15. It_________travelling around the world that has helped me to learn about other cultures. A. is B. was C. be D. has been 16. Rapid changes in personality, falling grades, constant sadness, anxiety, or sleep problems could indicate depression, bullying or another _________health issue. A. emotion B. emotional C. feeling D. nervous 17. With their many similar tastes, he found her the most _________ companion. A. sympathetic B. kind C. approved D. interested Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 18. Since the death of Laura's father, her mother has become a breadwinner to support the family. A. a person who bakes bread every morning B. a person who goes out to work to earn money C. a bakery-owner D. a person who delivers bread to make money 19. She was brought up in a well-off family. She can’t understand the problems we are facing. A. poor B. broke C. rich D. kind Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 12
20. Jane found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career. A. disagreement B. harmony C. controversy D. fighting 21. After their long-standing conflict had been resolved, the two families decided to bury the hatchet. A. become enemies B. become friends C. give up weapons D. reach an agreement Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 22. Billy did not find his cat in the garden. He found it in the garage. A. It was in the garden and garage that Billy found his cat. B. It wasn't the garden that Billy did not find his cat. C. It wasn't in the garden but in the garage that Billy found his cat. D. Billy could not find his cat anywhere, even in the garage. 23. Mary broke up with her boyfriend. She couldn't stand his complaining. A. Although Mary broke up with her boyfriend, she couldn't stand his complaining. B. Mary broke up with her boyfriend because she couldn't stand his complaining. C. Mary broke up with her boyfriend; however, she couldn't stand his complaining. D. Mary broke up with her boyfriend in case she couldn't stand his complaining. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. 24. Irene: "Do you fancy going to a movie this evening?" - Frank: "__________." A. I'm sorry. I don't know that. B. Not at all. Go ahead. C. Not so bad. And you? D. That would be nice. 25. Two friends Diana and Anne are talking about their friend Bob’s new hairstyle. Diana: “Bob looks so impressive with his new hairstyle, Anne.” Anne: “__________” A. Thank you so much B. You can’t believe it! C. Yes, he looks so different D. Fine. I guess Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (26) _________ joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone you have known all your life or someone you have grown (27) _________ with. There are all sorts of things that can (28) _________ about this special relationship. It may be the result of enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. (29) _________, it really takes you years to get to know someone well enough to consider your best friend. To the (30) of us, this is someone we trust completely and who understands us better than anyone else. It's the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets. 26. A. give B. have C. share D. spend 27. A. up B. in C. through D. on 28. A. bring B. cause C. provide D. result 29. A. However B. Yet C. In addition D. Although 30. A. majorially B. majority C. majorial D. major Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. Parents complain that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers say exactly the same thing about their parents! According to a recent survey, the most common arguments between parents and teenagers are those regarding untidiness and household chores. On the one hand, parents 13
go mad over untidy rooms, clothes dropped on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the housework. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents tell them off for dropping the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The survey, conducted by St George University, showed that different parents have different approaches to these problems. However, some approaches are much more successful than others. For example, those parents who yell at their teens for their untidiness, but later clear up after them, have fewer chances of changing their teens' behaviour. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the consequences of their actions are more successful. For instance, when teenagers who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favourite food in the fridge, they are forced to reconsider their actions. Psychologists say that the most important thing in parent-teen relationships is communication. Parents should talk to their teens, but at the same time they should listen to what their children have to say. Parents should tell their teens off when they are untidy, but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and teens can be solved. 31. Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. Parents' Anger B. Family Rules C. Parents' Advice D. Teen Issues 32. The phrase "go mad” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______. A. get bored B. feel sad C. become angry D. remain calm 33. Which is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a cause of arguments between teenagers and parents? A. Teenagers go shopping a lot. B. Teenagers drop their clothes on the floor. C. Teenagers refuse to do the housework. D. Teenagers do not tidy their rooms. 34. According to paragraph 2, parents have a better chance of changing their children's behaviour by _______. A. shouting at them whenever they do something wrong B. cooking them their favourite food C. letting them experience the bad results of their actions D. doing the household chores for them 35. The word "they” in paragraph 3 refers to________. A. teens B. parents C. psychologists D. children B. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate preposition 36. Conflicts ____________ parents and children become more frequent when the children become teenagers 37. Nowadays, some parents still impose their own tastes ____________their children. 38. Different people may have different attitudes ____________clothing because there are no global standards. 39. Ann and John are ____________a romantic relationship but are always having a lot of arguments. 40. Maria fell out ____________some of her colleagues and decided to look for a new job. Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the given words in the brackets 41. Living under the same roof with three or four ____________can be frustrating because of the lack of space, independence and privacy. (GENERATE) 42. Anyone who has had a similar experience will ____________with her. (SYMPATHY) 14
43. The situation seemed ____________and desperation filled them both with anger. (HOPE) 44. These services will ____________ improve the quality of life for older people in the area. (SIGNIFY) 45. Generation gap is a problem of many people, and almost everybody experiences it. Every generation has ____________, conflicts and problems with others. (UNDERSTAND) Rewrite the following sentences, using the given words or clues. Write full sentences in your answer sheet 46. It would be a good idea for you to talk to your parents about your problems. → You ought …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 47. You are not allowed to use your mobile phone in the examination room. → You must ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 48. People in the Netherlands have fewer dating rules than any other places in the world. (using cleft sentence) → It ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 49. Online dating services helped lots of single people to find future husbands and wives. (using cleft sentence) → It ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 50. It was wrong of you not to call the fire brigade at once. → You should …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 15
C. PRACTICE FOR THE 1st TERM TEST PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM I. PHONETICS Exercise 1.Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. genius B. gorilla C. global D. gases 2. A. pollution B. poaching C. pesticide D. physical 3. A. warming B. warn C. walk D. wasn't 4. A. floor B. flood C. moorland D. door 5. A. increase B. release C. please D. grease Exercise 2. Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others 6. A. campaign B. global C. balance D. carbon 7. A. natural B. endangered C. dangerous D. habitat 8. A. rainforest B. tropical C. discover D. animal 9. A. pollution B. continue C. enormous D. disappear 10. A. devastated B. environment C. diversity D. ecology . II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES Exercise 3. Choose the best answer to complete these sentences 11. Most climate scientists agree the main cause of the current global warming trend is human expansion of the green house ___________ . . A. causes B. effect C. gas D. damage 12. China and the US emit the most ____________ in the world. A. carbon dioxide B. water C. fossil fuels D. vapor 13. Climate change causes heatwaves, rising surface temperatures and ____________ . A. sea levels B. ozone layer depletion C. floods D. gases 14. Switching to____________ eco light bulb is one way to protect the environment. A. energy-wasting B. energy-expending C. energy-lacking D. energy-saving 15. In Singapore, people try to______________ 80% of all waste. A. reprocess B. reclaim C. recycle D. reuse 16. We need to act quickly to___________ to climate change, or it will be a disaster for the whole planet. A. adapt B. go back C. reverse D. transit 17. Last Sunday, the Youth Union ____________ a campaign to collect rubbish in the neighborhood. A. has launched , B. launched C. was launched D. was launching 18. I _____________ to help students at a special school twice since I finished grade 11. A. have volunteered B. had volunteered C. was volunteering D. volunteered 19. Don't forget to do the homework, _______________ ? A. would you B. could you C. can you D. will you 20. You have to wear uniform when going to work, _______________ ? A. haven't we B. have you C. do you D. don't you 21. We are supposed to submit the assignment by Friday, ____________ ? A. don't we B. are we C. aren't we D. do we 22. I wish that dog would stop _____________. It’s driving me mad. A. bark B. barking C. being barked D. to bark 23. Carol’s parents always encouraged her_____________ hard at school. A. being studied B. study C. studying D. to study 24. He will call me ______________ he arrives in HCM City. A. while B. during C. as soon as D. by 25. I _____________ to the cinema if I _________ free now. 16
A. would go/ were B. went/ would be C. will go/ were D. will go/ am 26. Eat your vegetables. They’ll ____________ you good. A. make B. get C. have D. do 27. The key to losing weight is to ________________more exercise. A. get B. make C. go D. create 28. You should try to ______________ an alternative to all those sugary snacks you eat. A. make B. find C. take D. do 29. We ____________ do our homework everyday as our teachers will punish those who don’t. A. must B. should C. have to D. can 30. The children ___________ spend too much time playing computer games. A. mustn't B. ought to not C. shouldn't D. Both B and C 31. The milk went ____________ within seven days from opening. A. bad B. badly C. best D. well 32. This perfume __________ amazing. I’ll buy it for my mum’s birthday. A. feels B. sounds C. looks D. smells 33. Many of my classmates are ____________ to help our community recycle goods. A. bored B. hard C. happy D. sorry 34. My teacher always gives me advice _______suitable career in the future. A. choosing B. to choose C. choose D. not to choose 35. During ______ twentieth century, ______ population of ______ world grew from 1.65 billion to 6 billion. A. Ø-the-the B. the-the -the C. Ø-a-the D. the-a-the 36. _____ biggest problem that megacities have is how to provide ______ food and _____ water for their inhabitants. A. Ø-the-the B. The-the-the C. The-a-Ø D. The-Ø-Ø 37. Todd Endris, ________ lived next to the beach, was out on his surfboard. A. that B. whom C. who D. which 38. The book _______ my father bought me yesterday is about Planet Earth. A. that B. what C. ,which D. whose 39. Who are those people getting help ____________ ? A. to B. from C. of D. for 40. These situations are very difficult to deal ____________ . A. about B. at C. for D. with Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 41. Humans will enjoy longer life expectancy when they are more conscious of what they eat and do. A. aware of B. capable of C. responsible for D. suitable for 42. Consuming nuts can boost your heart health and lifespan. A. Eating B. Ingesting C. Inhaling D. Swallowing 43. Global warming is one of the biggest issues facing humans nowadays. A. causes B. factors C. concerns D. agreements 44. Land erosion is mainly caused by widespread deforestation. A. afforestation B. reforestation C. logging D. lawn mowing 45. Most people admit that they contribute to global warming. A. be partly responsible for B. disapprove C. neglect D. cause Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 17
46. I have followed a special diet and joined a fitness class for overweight people for over six months. A. refused B. obeyed C. adhered to D. carried on 47. Her family totally supported her during her fight against obesity. A. aided B. discouraged C. assisted D. promoted 48. Cutting down on energy use is the best way to help reduce global warming. A. Shrinking B. Declining C. Decreasing D. Increasing 49. We should grow more trees so that they can absorb more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. A. emit B. take in C. consume D. cut off 50. Releasing too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere can lead to global warming. A. result in B. result from C. cause D. activate Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 51. Jack's father advised him not eating fast food every day. A B C D 52. I’m disappointed seeing the polluted river in our city. A B C D 53. Climate change seems more seriously in the recent decades. A B C D 54. Poland, where is in central Europe, has a very diverse climate. A B C D 55. It is the upcoming typhoon that I worry for. A B C D III. LANGUAGE FUNCTION Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges. 56. Nam: What are the main health problems young people face? Lan: _____________ A. There are so many health problems these days. B. Young people tend to eat a lot of convenience food. C. Diabetes and obesity are the biggest threats to them D. It is easy for young people to overcome their health problems. 57. Nam: What are the main threats to the environment today? Lan: ____________ A. Threats are possible dangers to the environment. B. Probably deforestation and global warming. C. Environmental pollution is a big issue for our planet. D. We need a clean environment to live in. 58. Lan: How can ordinary people help protect the environment? Nam: ____________ A. What can ordinary people do to help the environment? B. Environment really needs our help. C. We may use environmentally-friendly products. D. Both governments and individuals are to blame on. 59. Nam: What are the consequences of global warming? Lan:____________ A. Global warming causes many consequences. B. Consequences of global warming is catastrophic. 18
C. Icebergs melt and low-lying areas are flooded. D. More trees are being cut down. 60. Lan: How can we help to fight deforestation? Nam: ____________ A. We may recycle paper and buy recycled paper products. B. We may cut down trees at an alarming rate. C. We should only cut branches of big trees. D. We should set up animal ranches near forests. IV. CLOZE TEXT Exercise 8. Choose the one option - A, B, C or D - that best completes the passage ENVIRONMENTAL CRIME We are probably all (61)________ at some point in our lives of not caring for the environment as much as we should. Perhaps we drop litter without thinking, or cause (62) ________ by using our cars when it's not necessary. However, the real environmental (63) ________ are those big businesses which ignore the law. For many years now, (64)________ have attempted to protect the environment by making businesses responsible for making sure that the chemical they use don't add to the destruction of the environment. The problem for businesses is that the (65) _______of the environment costs money, and businesses will always try to (66)_______ their costs if they can. Some of them do this by simply putting chemical into rivers when they have finished with them, leading to the (67)_______ of major problems. Although government inspectors may try to catch them doing it, it can be very difficult to get (68)_______ that a particular business is responsible for an environmental problem. lt really depends(69)_______ not only the government but also businesses and individuals as well. All people need to contribute to (70)_______ the environment. (Source: Adapted from Laser B1+) 61. A. guilty B. proud C. sorry D. tired 62. A. damage B. pollution C. accidents D. trouble 63. A. agents B. crimes C. criminals D. doers 64. A. politicians B. politics C. parties D. residents 65. A. production B. protection C. destruction D. deforestation 66. A. stabilize B. raise C. lower D. save 67. A. creation B. creativity C. creator D. creature 68. A. improvement B. proof C. waterproof D. prove 69. A. over B. at C. on D. in 70. A. protecting B. protect C. protected D. protection V. READING COMPREHENSION Exercise 9. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers. The costs and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area. For moderate climate change, the balance can be difficult to assess. But the larger the change in climate, the more negative the consequences will become. Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier, for most people. This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the climate we now have. People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more abundant rainfall, and expanding crop production zones. But people in other areas will suffer from increased heat waves, coastal erosion, rising sea level, more erratic rainfall, and droughts. The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain people in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate. The ranges of diseases and insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental conditions are also favorable. 19
In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental panel on Climate Change stated, "Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time." (Source: Adapted from the National Assessment Report by the U.S. Global Change Research Program) 71. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Environment pollution is real. B. Reasons why low-lying areas are flooded. C. Solutions to global warming. D. Reasons why global warming is a problem. 72 which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming? A. All people suffer from global warming. B. All people benefit from global warming. C. Life is more difficult for the majority of people. D. Life is easier for most people. 73 In paragraph 1, the word "this" refers to _______ . A. harder life as a result of global warming B. easier life as a result of global warming C. climate change on global scale D. flood in low-lying areas 74. In paragraph 2, the word "erratic" is closest in meaning to ________ A. predictable B. unpredictable C. changeable D. unchangeable 75. According to the passage, all of the following are the results of global warming EXCEPT __________ A. higher temperature B. coastal erosion C. increasing sea level D. stable rainfall PHẦN TỰ LUẬN VI. WORD FORMATION Exercise 10. Give the correct form of the given words to complete each sentence. 76. White ant eggs soup, a (special) _________________ from Laos, is topped with baby ants and tastes like squid apparently. 77. Mom won’t let me take egg sandwiches to school because they are too (smell) _________________ . 78. A sore arm from the (inject) _________________ is one of the most common side effects of the COVID-19 vaccination. 79. (Forest) _________________ and the use of fossil fuels cause climate change. 80. The biggest cause of global warming is carbon dioxide (emit) _________________ from coal burning power plants. 81. Changing air conditioner filters (regular) _________________ will save about 160 kilos of CO2 and may save you up to $150 a year. 82. We should look for other ways to (generation) _________________ electricity, such as solar or wind energy. 83. There are some (solve) _________________ to help us reduce global warming. 84. (Legal) _________________ loggers started to invade their land and destroy the forest. 85. With the recent (technology) _________________ developments, scientists should use alternative methods to discover new medicines. VII. VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS Exercise 11. Put the verb into the correct forms and tenses. 86. Mr. Clark ( work) ____________________in a bank for 15 years. Then he gave it up. 87. Your car looks very clean. (You/wash) ____________________ it? 88. There’s nothing you can do about this situation, so it’s no use (worry) __________________ about it. 89. I’m sorry. I meant (write) ____________________ to you, but I’ve been busy. 90. Nothing went wrong, (do)____________________ it? 91. After Jessica (finish) ___________________ her degree, she intends to work in her father’s company. 92. We'll go to the national park as long as the weather (be) _________________ good. 20