Đề khảo sát chất lượng môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020-2021 - Sở GD&ĐT Nghệ An - Mã đề 412

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG KẾT HỢP THI THỬ NGHỆ AN LỚP 12 – ĐỢT 1, NĂM HỌC 2020 - 2021 ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC Bài thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh:.................................................................... Mã đề thi 412 Số báo danh: ............................................................................ Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 1: One of the reasons why families break up is that parents are always critical of each other. A. supportive B. tired C. intolerant D. unaware Question 2: She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans A. married B. separated C. divorced D. single Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from questions from 3 to 7. NUCLEARWASTE One major problem for nuclear power is the waste it (3)______. A typical nuclear reactor needs to get rid of 20 tonnes of spent fuel per year. The radioactivity in this waste takes 1000 years to diminish to negligible levels other dangerous contents include longer-lived fission products and uranium and plutonium, the 239 isotope of (4)______ takes more than 150,000 years to decay to negligible amounts. It is important to keep this material away from people. To that end, the spent fuel initially goes into a pool at the reactor, (5)______ it is kept beneath 5 metres of cooling water that blocks its radiation. After some years, the fuel can be removed and put into dry cask storage which, as the phrase (6)_____, means it is put in big drums at the plant. Two such casks can hold one year's spent fuel safely for 100 years. After that, the casks should ideally be put into a mined geological repository - entombed in deep underground tunnels in a geologically stable (7)______. Question 3: A. charges B. makes C. assumes D. produces Question 4: A. what B. that C. whom D. which Question 5: A. when B. which C. where D. that Question 6: A. presents B. shows C. suggests D. states Question 7: A. terrain B. area C. lot D. region Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 8: They were exposed to biased information. Therefore, they didn't know the true story. A. If they had unbiased the information, they could have known the true story. B. If they had been exposed to unbiased information, they would have known the true story. C. If they got unbiased information, they could know the true story. D. If they have exposed to the unbiased information, they could have seen the true story Question 9: The new restaurant looks good. However, it seems to have few customers. A. The new restaurant would have more customers if it looked better. B. In order to get more customers, the new restaurant should improve its appearance. C. In spite of its appearance, the new restaurant does not appear to attract many customers. D. If it had a few more customers, the new restaurant would look better. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 10: A. ethnic B. effect C. smell D. describe Question 11: A. disappointed B. interviewed C. explained D. prepared Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 12 to 16. In the United States and other developed countries, air-conditioning is so common that it is difficult to remember what life was like before it existed. First invented in 1902 in Buffalo, New York, air-conditioning keeps homes, cars, offices, and shoppịng centers cool and dry, all at the push of a button. While many may consider air- conditioning one of life's necessary luxuries, few are aware of how air-conditioning has changed many aspects of the way we now live. One of the first areas where air-conditioning had ạn impact was in industry. In the early 1900s factory owners began to use air- conditioning to create better conditions for the storage of supplies. Before long, however, they realized that air-conditioning was also useful on the factory floor, as it resulted in higher production Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 412
levels. Air-conditioning has undoubtedly been an important factor in the growth of industry, since it allows manufacturing to continue at the same pace year round even in the warmest climates. Air-conditioning next became common in movie theaters, offlces, and stores. Then, after the end of the Second World War, smaller, less expensive air-conditioning units became available, and this made air-conditioning affordable for private homes. Many of the returning soldiers and their new families moved to the suburbs outside America's major cities with a desire to put the war behind them and live the good life. Air-conditioned homes were part of that life, and this led to a number of important changes in American society. One big change was in architecture. Formerly, homes were built with high ceilings and second stories so that hot air could rise away from main living areas in the summer. With air-conditioning, inexpensive one-level homes could be kept cool in the hottest weather. Additionally, many homes once had front porches where American families gathered in the evening to escape the heat. Family members could talk to each other and to neighbors or passers-by. With air- conditioning. however, porches disappeared from new houses and people moved indoors instead. Along with other factors, such as the invention of television, this led to a weakening of Americans' sense of community. Question 12: In developed countries, air-conditioning is ______. A. liked by everyone B. difflcult to remember C. very popular D. expensive Question 13: Air-conditioning first had a great influence on ______. A. industrial workers B. stored supplies C. industrial suppliers. D. factory owners Question 14: Air-conditioning was found useful in factories as it ______. A. created favourable conditions for customers B. made the level higher C. stopped temperature drop D. improved productivity Question 15: The word "undoubtedly" in the first paragraph can be best replaced by ______. A. unfortunately B. suspiciously C. surprisingly D. obviously Question 16: The best title of the passage could be ______. A. “The influence of air-conditioning on people's life” B. “Air-conditioning and private life” C. “The invention of air-conditioners” D. “Air-conditioning and history” Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 17: Many people believe that Egyptian pyramids were built by aliens. A. Egyptian pyramids are believed to have built by aliens B. It is believed that Egyptian pyramids were built by aliens. C. Egyptian pyramids are believed to build by aliens. D. Aliens are believed to build Egyptian pyramids. Question 18: “We’re having a reunion this weekend. Why don’t you come?” John said to us. A. John asked us why we didn’t come to a reunion this weekend that weekend. B. John simply asked us why we wouldn’t come to a reunion that weekend. C. John suggested we coming to a reunion that weekend. D. John cordially invited us to a reunion that weekend. Question 19: Access to the library computer facilities is open to students. A. Students are not allowed to use library computers. B. Students can freely assess the library computer service. C. Computers in the library are not used for students. D. The library computer facilities are accessible to students. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 20: A. design B. compete C. attract D. enter Question 21: A. equipment B. hospital C. memory D. benefit Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 22: Most oxygen atoms have eight neutrons, but a small amount have nine or ten. A B C D Question 23: A big wedding requires a lot of preparation, such as sending invitations, hiring costumes and choose A B C D dishes. Question 24: It is high time the government helps the unemployed to find some jobs. A B C D Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 412
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 25: My brother has given up smoking. He used to ______ 20 cigarettes a day. A. be smoked B. have smoked C. smoke D. smoking Question 26: Until the situation has settled down, it is ______ to travel to that country. A. well-advised B. inadvisable C. advisable D. ill-advised Question 27: Some security measures have been ______ to prevent the infection of Corona virus. A. taken B. had C. made D. put Question 28: Most of the children were excited for the competition “Ring the Bell”, ______? A. aren’t they B. weren’t they C. were they D. haven’t they Question 29: My son is ______ a lot of pressure because he is a final - year student now. A. under B. with C. at D. in Question 30: I always enjoy visiting Hanoi, ______ I wouldn’t like to live there because it’s too noisy. A. and B. but C. so D. or Question 31: It is very difficult to ______ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. A. transfer B. convert C. exchange D. convey Question 32: He can’t find his bike anywhere. Someone ______ it. A. is taking B. takes C. has taken D. had taken Question 33: Don’t waste time ______ for a cheap hotel when you arrive. They are all about the same price. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. look Question 34: During the flood, army helicopters came and tried to evacuate ______ injured. A. these B. an C. a D. the Question 35: Nam passed the exam easily ______ it was very difficult. A. although B. because C. despite D. because of Question 36: Many women find it hard to ______ both a job and a family. A. solve with B. keep up with C. cope with D. catch up with Question 37: Quan Ho singing is a Vietnamese style of folk music ______ by UNESCO in 2009. A. to recognize B. be recognized C. recognized D. to have recognized Question 38: He was a natural singer with a voice that was as clear as a _______. A. waterfall B. bell C. mirror D. lake Question 39: She got terrible marks in the mid-term tests. She ______ harder for them. A. mustn’t have learnt B. wouldn’t have learnt C. should have learnt D. didn’t need to learn Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 46. RELIGION IN JAPAN The native religion of Japan is Shintou, an indigenous folk religion that finds spirits abounding in nature. There is no formal creed, or indeed much of any philosophy behind it. It basically allows followers a way of currying favour with various gods so as to receive good luck. Even today, many older Japanese will, when walking past a shrine, turn and bow to the spirits within. Mahayana Buddhism arrived in Japan in the 6th century. Over the centuries, it grew in prestige and divided into sects. Today, the most well-known forms of Japanese Buddhism are Souka Gakkai - the quasi-political religious group that has significant political clout - and Zen Buddhism. Shintou and Buddhism have a long and intertwined history in Japan, and it is only in the past hundred years or so that they have been separated. Even today things can be confusing, as the design of Shintou shrines and Buddhist temples can look very much alike. The key tip: If there's a torii (a large, two-legged arch) standing at the entrance of the grounds, it's a Shintou shrine; if not, it's a Buddhist temple. A visit to a shrine first involves the visitor washing his hands and mouth at a pool in front of the shrine. Then he will make an offering of money, ring the gong, bow twice, clap twice and bow twice more. To an outsider's eyes, there are a few differences with regards to religion as it is practised in Japan. The most obvious is that in Japan it is perfectly permissible - indeed, almost expected - that people can be both Buddhist and Shintoist at the same time. Many Japanese, for example, will get married in a Shintou ceremony, but will have Buddhist rites at their funerals. In fact, many Japanese seem to avoid people who appear overtly religious. Occasionally you will meet a proselytiser of some religion on the street, but in general, people seem to think that that kind of behaviour is reserved for cult members. People have strong memories of the cult that killed and injured so many people on the Tokyo underground system with toxic sarin gas in 1995, and find anyone who is not moderate in his religion a little unsettling. Performing dispassionate, ritualistic acts is line, I suppose, but many Japanese cannot begin to fathom those who take strong moral stands. So much of Japanese society is geared towards enjoying oneself that there Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 412
seems to be no appetite left for considering intangible issues. As one Japanese told me when I expressed an appreciation in the aesthetics of Zen, "I can't do it. It's just too hard." This attitude may go a long way in explaining why non-Japanese friends of mine who were so interested in Buddhism wound up criticising Japan as a religiously dead society. Question 40: Shinto, the native religion of Japan, has ______. A. a lot of philosophy behind it B. no set of formal religious beliefs C. many indigenous followers D. its origin from Buddhism Question 41: Souka Gakkai is a group of Buddists that ______. A. has a close connection with Zen Buddhism B. consists of leading members of political parties in Japan C. seperated from Buddhism in the 6th century D. has great power and influence in Japanese politics Question 42: The word “prestige” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______. A. status B. level C. reputation D. rank Question 43: A visitor to a Shintou shrine has to ______. A. wash his hands and mouth after performing some rites in the shrine B. offer some money to the beggars in the shrine C. wash his hands and mouth before coming in the shrine D. ring the gong in the front of the shrine Question 44: It can be inferred that a non-Japanese buddhist ______. A. will be surprised with the Buddhist rites at Japanese funerals B. may find some differences in the way Japanese practise Buddhism C. may find a Shintou wedding ceremony strange D. has to become a Shintoist if he wants to settle in Japan Question 45: Japansese people may feel worried when they see ______. A. a person who is extreme in his religion B. someone who is too moderate in his religion C. a person who appears secretly religious D. a proselytiser of some religion on the street Question 46: Today little people in Japan are interested in ______. A. taking strong moral stands B. enjoying themselves C. considering intangible issues D. the aesthetics of Zen Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 47: All of my classmates are always willing to support me whenever I am in trouble. A. likely B. reluctant C. ready D. obliged Question 48: We heard the sound of an approaching car, so we ran away. A. breaking B. coming C. moving D. running Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 49: Sue and Mira are talking about the use of mobile phone in class. Sue: “Students should not be allowed to use mobile phone in class.” Mira: “______. This will distract them from studying.” A. No way! It’s useful B. Not really C. I quite agree D. I’m of the opposite opinion Question 50: Mary is talking to Mr.Robinson about his donation. Mary: “Thank you very much for your donation, Mr. Robinson.” Mr. Robinson: “______.” A. Delighted I was able to help B. You can say that again C. You are right D. I see ----------------------------------------------- ----------- THE END ---------- Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 412