Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn tiếng Anh - THPT Liễn Sơn - Đề số 42

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Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn tiếng Anh - THPT Liễn Sơn - Đề số 42 nhằm giúp cho các em chuẩn bị tinh thần tốt nhất để bước vào kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia chính thức trong thời gian tới. Đề thi có kèm theo đáp án để học sinh dễ đối chiếu với kết quả làm bài của mình.

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Nội dung Text: Đề KTCL ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn tiếng Anh - THPT Liễn Sơn - Đề số 42

SỞ GD&ĐT VINH̃ ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 PHUC ́ Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐÊ S ̀ Ố 42 TRƯƠNG THPT LIÊN ̀ ̃ Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề SƠN (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) Ho va tên thi sinh: ̣ ̀ ́ ……………………………………………………………………. SBD: ………………………… Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. patient B. cushion C. ocean D. decision Question 2: A. curfew B. review C. nephew D. sew Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. similar B. recipe C. cinema D. expertise Question 4: A. disgusting B. exhausting C. musician D. government Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 5: Unless the two signatures are identical, the bank won’t honor the check. A. different B. realia C. genuine D. similar Question 6: The drought was finally over as the fall brought in some welcome rain. A. aridity B. harvest C. summer D. heatware Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 7: The doctor suggested that he lay in bed for several days as a precaution against further damage to the tendons. A. in bed B. several C. lay D. further damage Question 8: Now that they have successfully passed the TOEFL, the students were ready to begin their classes at the university. A. were ready B. to begin C. successfully D. Now that Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 9: The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important. A. odd B. implicit C. explicit D. obscure Question 10: In remote communities, it’s important to replenish stocks before the winter sets in. A. empty B. repeat C. remake D. refill Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 11: Mike: “What does Mr. Griffin do for a living?” ~ Welbeck: “_________” A. Caring for his neighbours’ pets. B. He’s a retired taxi driver. C. An imprisoned banker. D. He was a billionaire. Question 12: Albert: “_________” Brian: “Sorry, he’s seeing a patient at the moment.” A. What’s Dr. Paine doing now? C. Would you please do me a favour, please? B. May I speak to Dr. Paine, please? D. Could you spare a few minutes, Dr. Paine? Edited by Đô Binh – THPT Liên S ̃ ̀ ̃ ơn, Lâp Thach, Vinh Phuc ̣ ̣ ̃ ́ – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Page 1/5
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 13: If you manage to pass your driving test, it would be an________ miracle. A. utter B. entire C. absolute D. extreme Question 14: Either the goal keeper or one of the other players________ the ball from the goal. A. retrieval B. retrieving C. retrieve D. retrieves Question 15: When I enquired about the times of trains, I was given a________. A. schedule B. itinerary C. timetable D. programme Question 16: Have you ever been on a guided________ of Hue Citadel? A. journey B. sightseeing C. tour D. excursion Question 17: After the crash, a number of people were taken to hospital with________ injuries. A. great B. serious C. high D. deep Question 18: When I was a child, I loved to splash in the________ after rain. A. ponds B. drains C. pools D. puddles Question 19: Many people who live near nuclear plants are concerned________ go wrong, the impact on the surrounding area could be disastrous. A. If something would B. Something will C. Had something to D. Should something Question 20: I advise you to take________ to ensure that all your property is adequately covered by insurance. A. means B. steps C. actions D. dealings Question 21: There’s no point telephoning him. He’s certain________ by now. A. having left B. left C. to leave D. to have left Question 22: In a(n)________ moment, I decided to climb the cliff on my own. A. risky B. impulsive C. rash D. sudden Question 23: You’re quite________ lucky to get that job. A. deadly B. badly C. dearly D. dead Question 24: Would you________ the baby for a minute while I make a phone call? A. mind B. settle C. attend D. control Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. A recent survey of crime statistics shows that we are all more likely to be burgled now than 20 years ago and the police advise everyone to take a few simple precautions to protect their homes. The first fact is that burglars and other intruders prefer easy opportunities, like a house which is very obviously empty. This is much less of a challenge than an occupied house, and one which is well protected. A burglar will wonder if it is worth the bother. There are some general tips on how to avoid your home becoming another crime statistic. Avoid leaving signs that your house is empty. When you have to go out, leave at least one light on as well as a radio or television, and do not leave any curtains wide open. The sight of your latest music centre or computer is enough to tempt any burglar. Never leave a spare key in a convenient hiding place. The first place a burglar will look is under the doormat or in a flower pot and even somewhere more "imaginative" could soon be uncovered by the intruder. It is much safer to leave a key with a neighbour you can trust. But if your house is in a quiet, desolate area be aware that this will be a burglar's dream, so deter any potential criminal from approaching your house by fitting security lights to the outside of your house. But what could happen if, in spite of the aforementioned precautions, a burglar or intruder has decided to target your home. Windows are usually the first point of entry for many intruders. Downstairs windows provide easy access while upstairs windows can be reached with a ladder or by climbing up the drainpipe. Before going to bed you should doublecheck that all windows and shutters are locked. No matter how small your windows may be, it is surprising what a narrow gap a determined burglar can manage to get through. For extra security, fit window locks to the inside of the window. What about entry via doors? Your back door and patio doors, which are easily forced open, should have top quality security locks fitted. Even though this is expensive it will be money well spent. Install a burglar alarm if you can afford it as another line of defense against intruders. Edited by Đô Binh – THPT Liên S ̃ ̀ ̃ ơn, Lâp Thach, Vinh Phuc ̣ ̣ ̃ ́ – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Page 2/5
A sobering fact is that not all intruders have to break and enter into a property. Why go to the trouble of breaking in if you can just knock and be invited in? Beware of bogus officials or workmen and, particularly if you are elderly, fit a chain and an eye hole so you can scrutinise callers at your leisure. When you do have callers never let anybody into your home unless you are absolutely sure they are genuine. Ask to see an identity card, for example. If you are in the frightening position of waking in the middle of the night and think you can hear an intruder, then on no account should you approach the intruder. Far better to telephone the police and wait for help. Question 25: A wellprotected house_________. A. is very unlikely to be burgled. B. is less likely to be burgled. C. is regarded as a challenge by most criminals. D. is a lot of bother to maintain. Question 26: According to the writer, we should_________. A. avoid leaving our house empty. B. always keep the curtains closed. C. give the impression that our house is occupied when we go out. D. only go out when we have to. Question 27: The writer thinks that hiding a key under a doormat or flower pot_________. A. is where you always find a spare key. B. is a predictable place to hide it. C. is imaginative. D. is a useful place to hide it. Question 28: The "aforementioned precautions" refer to steps that_________. A. are the most important, precautions to take to make your home safe. B. will stop a potential burglar. C. will not stop an intruder if he has decided to try and enter your house. D. will tell a burglar if your house is empty or not. Question 29: Gaining entry to a house through a small window_________. A. is not as difficult as people think. B. is less likely to happen than gaining entry through a door. C. is tried only by very determined burglars. D. is surprisingly difficult. Question 30: The best title for the text is_________. A. What To Do if A Burglar Breaks into Your Home. B. Increasing Household Crime. C. Burglary Statistics. D. Protecting Your Home from Intruders Question 31: According to the writer, window locks, security locks and burglar alarms_________. A. are absolutely essential items. B. are good value for money. C. cost a lot of money but are worth it. D. are luxury items. Question 32: The writer argues that fitting a chain and an eye hole_________. A. avoids you having to invite people into your home. B. is only necessary for elderly people. C. will prevent your home being burgled. D. gives you time to check if the visitor is genuine. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. WHY WE MUST FIGHT THE DESTRUCTION When rainforests are cleared (33)________ millions of tons of carbon dioxide are released into the atmosphere, affecting climatic conditions and threatening us all (34)________ severe flooding, drought and crop failure. The rainforests (35)________ at least half of the Earth’s species. At the current rate of devastation a(n) (36)________ 50 species worldwide become extinct every day. One (37)________ four purchases from our chemists is derived from the rainforests. Scientists are currently caught in a race (38)________ time to find rainforest treatment for cancer, AIDS and heart disease before they are lost forever. Edited by Đô Binh – THPT Liên S ̃ ̀ ̃ ơn, Lâp Thach, Vinh Phuc ̣ ̣ ̃ ́ – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Page 3/5
Tribal people in the rainforests have been shot, poisoned and infected with disease to which they have no (39)________ to make (40)________ for logging, minings and dams. If this destruction continues, only nine of the 33 countries currently exporting rainforest timber will have any (41)________ by the end of the decade. Almost everyone will have part of the rainforests in their home, asdoityourself stores still supply and the construction industry still uses tropical hardwoods for doors, windows frames and even toilet seats. Please help us (42)________ the tropical rainforests now, before it is too late. Question 33: A. scorched B. burned C. fired D. seared Question 34: A. for B. with C. from D. by Question 35: A. consist B. contain C. hold D. include Question 36: A. evaluate B. approximate C. calculated D. estimated Question 37: A. every B. of C. from D. in Question 38: A. for B. with C. against D. in Question 39: A. reaction B. resistance C. protection D. opposition Question 40: A. site B. room C. space D. place Question 41: A. extra B. to spare C. left D. remaining Question 42: A. preserve B. rescue C. save D. defend Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. HEALTHY LIVING FOR TEENAGERS Food In a recent government survey on healthy eating teens scored only 5 out of 10 (8 indicated a healthy diet and 6 a "passable" one). Only 1 in 10 teens eats the recommended amount of fruit and the only vegetable that many teens eat is "chips". Most teens in the developed world are eating too much but are still not getting the vital nutrients to help them grow and stay healthy. More information about nutrition and healthy eating is needed to help young people eat properly. Teens who diet often cut out food they need, such as bread or milk, because they think it is fattening. Others don't know what foods to choose in the school canteen in order to have a balanced diet. There is a saying "you are what you eat". So if you want to become the next David Beckham then you'd better start eating properly. Exercise Lack of money in schools plus increased pressure to do well in the course exams means that teenagers are doing less sport in school than ever before. Girls, in particular, are more likely to suffer from lack of exercise and up to 4 in 10 girls stop playing sports in their early teenage years. Just because you aren't sporty doesn't mean you can't be active. Walk or cycle to school instead of taking the bus. Help at home with the housework or gardening. Go dancing with your friends. There are lots of ways you can stop being a couch potato! Sleep If "we are what we eat" then sleep is like food for the brain. Teens need at least 9 hours' sleep every night and even mild sleepiness can affect your performance, humour and health. Lack of sleep can make you tired, angry or depressed. Nearly 40% of secondary school students go to bed after 11 p.m. on school nights and 15% of teens say they have fallen asleep during class. In the USA some schools are starting classes at 10 a.m. so that teens can get some extra sleep. These schools have noticed an improvement in their students' work. Question 43: The text suggests that teenagers_________ A. don't have enough information about healthy eating and lifestyle. B. do more sports in schools than before. C. are healthier than their parents were. D. sleep more than is needed. Question 44: According to the text, teens who go on a diet cut down on_________. Edited by Đô Binh – THPT Liên S ̃ ̀ ̃ ơn, Lâp Thach, Vinh Phuc ̣ ̣ ̃ ́ – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Page 4/5
A. chips B. vegetables C. bread and milk D. meat Question 45: Schools put pressure on students to_________. A. do well in sports B. take a bus instead of walking or cycling to school C. do well in course exams D. improve their physical condition Question 46: Most teens in the developed world_________. A. eat properly and stay healthy. B. eat too much but are not eating healthy food. C. eat less and grow and stay healthy. D. eat a lot of vegetables and healthy food. Question 47: According to the text, many secondary school students on school nights_________. A. feel angry or depressed B. sleep at least 9 hours C. go to bed after 11 p.m. D. play computer games Question 48: According to the text, some schools in the USA have changed the starting time of lessons because_________. A. parents insisted on changing the time. B. teachers complained about how unmotivated the students were. C. they wanted to improve students' performance. D. they wanted to please their students. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 49: “Could you wait a second while I get dressed, Tom?” Jane said. A. Jane asked Tom to wait a second while she got dressed. B. Jane said to Tom to wait a second while she got dressed. C. Jane asked Tom to get her dressed for a while waiting. D. Jane said to Tom he should wait a second while she got dressed. Question 50: Mum has had this washing machine for more than five years. A. This washing machine was made by Mum more than five years ago. B. More than five years ago, Mum did not wash herself by hand. C. Mum has used this washing machine more than five years ago. D. Mum bought this washing machine more than five years ago. ________THE END_______ Edited by Đô Binh – THPT Liên S ̃ ̀ ̃ ơn, Lâp Thach, Vinh Phuc ̣ ̣ ̃ ́ – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Page 5/5