Đề thi KSCL môn tiếng Anh năm 2019 lần 3 - THPT Yên Lạc - Mã đề 207

SỞ GD-ĐT VĨNH PHÚC<br /> <br /> TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN LẠC<br /> <br /> KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG LẦN 3 NĂM HỌC 2018 - 2019<br /> ĐỀ THI MÔN: TIẾNG ANH – LỚP 12<br /> <br /> Đề thi có 05 trang<br /> <br /> Thời gian làm bài 60 phút; Không kể thời gian giao đề./.<br /> <br /> MÃ ĐỀ THI: 207<br /> <br /> Họ, tên thí sinh:..................................................................... Mã số: .............................<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs<br /> from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 1: A. change<br /> B. poaching<br /> C. chemical<br /> D. achievement<br /> Câu 2: A. accessed<br /> B. recorded<br /> C. searched<br /> D. surfed<br /> Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the<br /> correct answer to each of the questions.<br /> Despite widespread assumptions to the contrary, there is no prescribed pathway for the development<br /> of a society, no single model on which development strategies should be based. The Western model of<br /> development, conceived linear process involving largely economic factors, is often incompatible with the<br /> complex social, cultural and political dimensions of societies pursuing different goals, reflecting their own<br /> values. The ideology of development has all too often tended to damage the social fabric and foundationsoften rooted in traditions of communal solidarity- of the communities that have received “development aid”<br /> Just as no development strategy can be said to be culturally neutral, a culturally sensitive approach to<br /> development is the key to addressing the interlinked social, economic and environmental problems<br /> confronting the planet as a whole. Cultural diversity - which emphasizes the dynamic interactions between<br /> cultures and sensitivity to cultural contexts - thus becomes a key lever for ensuring sustainable, holistic<br /> development strategies. While the international community, in its attempts to operationalize the concept of<br /> sustainable development over the last two decades, has begun to acknowledge the role of culture in the<br /> development process, the cultural factor has yet to be fully integrated into the development equation.<br /> The 1987 Bruntland Report of the UN Commission on Environment and Development (UNCED),<br /> entitled our Common Future, was seminal in its assertion that genuine development must be sustainable denoting a form of growth “that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future<br /> generations to meet their own needs". At the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, sustainability was<br /> conceived in terms of the three pillars of economic viability, social responsiveness and respect for the<br /> environment. These pillars have since served as the basis for important standard-setting instruments,<br /> including the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Nations Framework Convention on<br /> Climate Change (UNFCCC). The 2002 World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg went<br /> further by recognizing cultural diversity as a significant cross-cutting factor in sustainable development.<br /> Cultural diversity must be seen as a cross-cutting (rather than as a separate, fourth pillar of sustainability),<br /> with an important role to play in all development projects, from poverty eradication and the safeguarding of<br /> biodiversity to resource management and climate change.<br /> Câu 3: It is stated in paragraph 3 that ______.<br /> A. sustainable development does not only meet the needs of the present but also of future generations<br /> B. sustainable development refers to the ability of future generations to meet their own needs<br /> C. sustainable development can serve as an introduction to important standard-setting instruments<br /> D. sustainable development plays an important role in all development projects<br /> Câu 4: It is stated in the first paragraph that ______.<br /> A. the Western model of development has nothing to do the complex societie<br /> B. complex societies are equally concerned with traditions and communal solidarity<br /> C. there is no single model on which development strategies should be based<br /> D. the development of a society is dependent on its social, cultural and political dimensions<br /> Câu 5: Which of the following is true about cultural factor according to paragraph 2?<br /> A. It has nothing to do with sustainably economic development.<br /> B. It has not been fully taken into account in development program..<br /> Trang 1/5 - Mã đề thi 207<br /> <br /> C. It has not been considered with respect to development at all<br /> D. It is the key to ensuring holistic development strategies.<br /> Câu 6: The word "its" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.<br /> A. development strategies<br /> B. key lever's<br /> C. international community's<br /> D. cultural contexts'<br /> Câu 7: The word "rooted" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to____.<br /> A. established<br /> B. originated<br /> C. came<br /> D. derived<br /> Câu 8: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?<br /> A. Cultural diversity has been a hindrance to sustainable development<br /> B. Cultural diversity should serve as the key dimension of sustainable development<br /> C. Cultural diversity sometimes gives strong foundation for sustainable development<br /> D. Cultural diversity serves as a broad base dimension for sustainable development<br /> Câu 9: The word "acknowledge" in paragraph 2 mostly means______.<br /> A. to be aware of the significance of<br /> B. to increase the value of<br /> C. to have clear understanding of<br /> D. to recognize the participation of<br /> Câu 10: Which of the following is true according to the passage?<br /> A. It was not until 2002 that cultural diversity was fully recognized<br /> B. Cultural diversity has been recognized for its significant role in sustainability<br /> C. A development should be always designed basing on cultural diversity<br /> D. Cultural diversity helps ensure the success of development strategies and projects<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other<br /> three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 11: A. engineer<br /> B. Vietnamese<br /> C. picturesque<br /> D. committee<br /> Câu 12: A. television<br /> B. environment<br /> C. community<br /> D. technology<br /> Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the<br /> correct answer to each of the questions.<br /> Thunderstorms, with their jagged bursts of lightning and roaring thunder, are actually one of nature’s<br /> primary mechanisms for transferring heat from the surface of the earth into the atmosphere. A thunderstorm<br /> starts when low-lying pockets of warm air from the surface of the earth begin to rise. The pockets of warm<br /> air float upward through the air above that is both cooler and heavier. The rising pockets cool as their<br /> pressure decreases, and their latent heat is released above the condensation line through the formation of<br /> cumulus clouds.<br /> What will happen with these clouds depends on the temperature of the atmosphere. In winter, the air<br /> temperature differential between higher and lower altitudes is not extremely great, and the temperature of<br /> the rising air mass drops more slowly. During these colder months, the atmosphere, therefore, tends to<br /> remain rather stable. In summer, however, when there is a high accumulation of heat near the earth’s<br /> surface, in direct contrast to the considerably colder air higher up, the temperature differential between<br /> higher and lower altitudes is much more pronounced. As warm air rises in this type of environment, the<br /> temperature drops much more rapidly than it does in winter; when the temperature drops more than 4<br /> degrees Fahrenheit per thousand feet of altitude, cumulus clouds aggregate into a single massive<br /> cumulonimbus cloud, or thunderhead.<br /> In isolation, a single thunderstorm is an impressive but fairly benign way for Mother Earth to defuse<br /> trapped heat from her surface; thunderstorms, however, can appear in concert, and the resulting show,<br /> while extremely impressive, can also prove extraordinarily destructive. When there is a large-scale collision<br /> between cold air and warm air masses during the summer months, a squall line, or series of thunderheads,<br /> may develop. It is common for a squall line to begin when an advancing cold front meets up with and forces<br /> itself under a layer of warm and moist air, creating a line of thunderstorms that races forward at speeds of<br /> approximately forty miles per hour. A squall line, which can be hundreds of miles long and can contain fifty<br /> distinct thunderheads, is a magnificent force of nature with incredible potential for destruction. Within the<br /> squall line, often near its southern end, can be found supercells, long-lived rotating storms of exceptional<br /> strength that serve as the source of tornadoes.<br /> Trang 2/5 - Mã đề thi 207<br /> <br /> Câu 13: It can be inferred from the passage that, in summer, ______<br /> A. there is not a great temperature differential between higher and lower attitudes<br /> B. the greater temperature differential between higher and lower altitudes makes thunderstorms more<br /> likely to occur<br /> C. there is not much cold air higher up in the atmosphere<br /> D. the temperature of rising air drops more slowly than it does in winter<br /> Câu 14: The word “mechanisms” in paragraph 1 is most likely _______<br /> A. materials<br /> B. machines<br /> C. motions<br /> D. methods<br /> Câu 15: All of the following are mentioned in the passage about supercells EXCEPT that they _______.<br /> A. are of short duration<br /> B. can give birth to tornadoes<br /> C. have circling winds<br /> D. have extraordinary power<br /> Câu 16: The word “benign” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.<br /> A. ferocious<br /> B. spectacular<br /> C. harmless<br /> D. beneficial<br /> Câu 17: This reading would most probably be assigned in which of the following courses?<br /> A. Geography<br /> B. Meteorology<br /> C. Marine Biology<br /> D. Chemistry<br /> Câu 18: The topic of the passage is ______<br /> A. the devastating effects of tornadoes<br /> B. cumulus and cumulonimbus clouds<br /> C. the development of thunderstorms and squall lines<br /> D. the power of tornadoes<br /> Câu 19: The expression “in concert” in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by ________<br /> A. as a chorus<br /> B. with other musicians C. as a cluster<br /> D. in a performance<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each<br /> pair of sentences in the following questions.<br /> Câu 20: Tim graduated with a good degree. He joined the ranks of the unemployed.<br /> A. That Tim graduated with a good degree helped him join the ranks of the unemployed.<br /> B. Tim joined the ranks of the unemployed because he graduated with a good degree.<br /> C. If Tim graduated with a good degree, he would join the ranks of the unemployed.<br /> D. Though Tim graduated with a good degree, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.<br /> Câu 21: I don’t think you left your keys at school. You haven’t been there today.<br /> A. You should have left your keys at school.<br /> B. You can’t have left your keys at school.<br /> C. I think your keys are at school now.<br /> D. I wondered where your keys are.<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C or D in your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs<br /> correction in each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 22: By the time I return to my hometown, I am away from home for more than five years.<br /> A. return to<br /> B. from home<br /> C. for<br /> D. am<br /> Câu 23: I am now under my attempt to win a place at university.<br /> A. am now<br /> B. under my attempt<br /> C. to win<br /> D. at university<br /> Câu 24: Most Vietnamese people love the peace atmosphere in the countryside.<br /> A. Vietnamese<br /> B. in<br /> C. most<br /> D. peace atmosphere<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the<br /> following question.<br /> Câu 25: It’s a formal occasion so we’ll have to _____ to the nines- no jeans and pullovers this time!<br /> A. Hitched up<br /> B. put on<br /> C. wear in<br /> D. get dressed up<br /> Câu 26: She built a high wall round her garden ____________.<br /> A. to enable people not taking her fruit<br /> B. so that her fruit would be stolen<br /> C. to prevent her fruit from being stolen<br /> D. in order that her fruit not be stolen<br /> Câu 27: New Zealand was the first country ________ women the vote.<br /> A. giving<br /> B. who gave<br /> C. to give<br /> D. that give<br /> Câu 28: John explained to the police that he had _______ and asked them to find it for him.<br /> Trang 3/5 - Mã đề thi 207<br /> <br /> A. had his car stolen<br /> B. stolen his car<br /> C. had his car steal<br /> D. had his car to steal<br /> Câu 29: Very ______ people went to the show but is still started on time.<br /> A. much<br /> B. few<br /> C. little<br /> D. great number<br /> Câu 30: There were two small rooms in the beach house, ______ served as a kitchen.<br /> A. the smaller of which B. the smallest of which C. the smaller of them D. smaller of that<br /> Câu 31: ____ have at least four hours of hazarous materials response training is ordered by federal law.<br /> A. All police officers<br /> B. All police officers must<br /> C. That all police officers<br /> D. For all police officers<br /> Câu 32: Since he started his own business he has been making money hand over ________.<br /> A. head<br /> B. palm<br /> C. fist<br /> D. heel<br /> Câu 33: “How do you like your sushi?” “Well, it’s really different. It’s the first time I ___ Japanese food.”<br /> A. eat<br /> B. have been eating<br /> C. have eaten<br /> D. am eating<br /> Câu 34: It is critical that the researcher _______ everything clearly to the participants before asking them to<br /> complete the questionnaire.<br /> A. is explained<br /> B. explains<br /> C. must explain<br /> D. explain<br /> Câu 35: Scientists have found a way by which they can convert all blood types into O-type blood, ______?<br /> A. can they<br /> B. have they<br /> C. didn’t they<br /> D. haven’t they<br /> Câu 36: My neighbour is driving me mad! It seems that________it is at night , _______he plays his music!<br /> A. the more late / the more loudlier<br /> B. the less / less<br /> C. the later / the louder<br /> D. the less / the more loud<br /> Câu 37: Tom: “_________” Jerry: “Unfortunately, I didn’t.”<br /> A. Can you pick me up from the airport?<br /> B. Did you install any anti-viruses software?<br /> C. Have you bought any anti-viruses software?<br /> D. Can you do me a favour? The suitcase is too heavy.<br /> Câu 38: Patient: “What shall I do when I want to call you?” Nurse: “___________”<br /> A. I’d come every ten minutes.<br /> B. Stay here and enjoy yourself.<br /> C. Press the red button on the left.<br /> D. You shall find the red button on the left.<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to<br /> the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 39: Some non-governmental organizations did some voluntary activities in Africa last month.<br /> A. affected by a government<br /> B. not belonging to a government<br /> C. not protecting a government<br /> D. controlled by a government<br /> Câu 40: He tried a lot to get the hang of skiing, and finally succeeded.<br /> A. give up quickly<br /> B. start to research<br /> C. hang the equipment of D. learn how to do<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to<br /> the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 41: We are now a 24/7 society where shops and services must be available all hours.<br /> A. a physical society<br /> B. an inactive society<br /> C. an active society<br /> D. a working society<br /> Câu 42: Sorry, I can’t come to your party. I am snowed under with work at the moment.<br /> A. free from<br /> B. relaxed about<br /> C. interested in<br /> D. busy with<br /> Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning<br /> to each of the following questions.<br /> Câu 43: Unlike her friends, Jane prefers an independent life.<br /> A. Jane doesn’t like her friends because she prefers an independent life.<br /> B. Her friends live in an independent life and Jane doesn’t like it.<br /> C. Jane doesn’t like her friends to live in a dependent life.<br /> D. Jane prefers an independent life but her friends do not.<br /> Trang 4/5 - Mã đề thi 207<br /> <br /> Câu 44: If Mr. Mills were still the headmaster, he wouldn’t permit such bad behaviour.<br /> A. Were Mr. Mills still the headmaster, he wouldn’t permit such bad behaviour.<br /> B. Should Mr. Mills have been still the headmaster, he wouldn’t permit such bad behaviour.<br /> C. Did Mr. Mills be still the headmaster, he wouldn’t permit such bad behaviour.<br /> D. Would he not permit such bad behaviour if Mr. Mills were still the headmaster.<br /> Câu 45: “Why don’t we wear sunglasses” our granpa would say when we went out on bright sunny days.<br /> A. Our granpa never reminded us of going out with sunglasses on bright sunny days.<br /> B. Our granpa used to suggest wearing sunglasses when we were out on bright sunny days<br /> C. Our granpa asked us why we did not wear sunglasses when going out on bright sunny days.<br /> D. Our granpa would warn us against wearing sunglasses on bright sunny days.<br /> Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks.<br /> Water is necessary for life. People can live only a few days (46)_____ it. Yet nearly 25 million people die<br /> each year because of it. Both industrial nations and less-developed countries are worried about the<br /> (47)______ and quantity of water in the world.<br /> Even though people, animals, agriculture, and industry use a lot of water, there is more than enough on the<br /> Earth. Water covers about three-fourths of the Earth's surface. However, 97.4 percent of it is salt water.<br /> Three-fourths of the Earth's fresh water is frozen in glaciers and in the great polar ice caps. Most of the<br /> water we use (48)_____ from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere. Less than one percent of the Earth's water is<br /> usable, and we use it over and over again.<br /> One of the (49)______ about water is distribution. Water is not always distributed where the large<br /> (50)______ centers are. Some regions get enough rain, but it is all in one or two short rainy seasons.<br /> Câu 46: A. for<br /> B. in<br /> C. without<br /> D. with<br /> Câu 47: A. quality<br /> B. condition<br /> C. characteristics<br /> D. situation<br /> Câu 48: A. gets<br /> B. goes<br /> C. arrives<br /> D. comes<br /> Câu 49: A. facts<br /> B. problems<br /> C. cases<br /> D. things<br /> Câu 50: A. population<br /> B. people<br /> C. women<br /> D. men<br /> -----------------------------------------------<br /> <br /> ----------- HẾT ---------Học sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu; Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm./.<br /> <br /> Trang 5/5 - Mã đề thi 207<br /> <br />