Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiềng Anh lớp 12 năm 2022-2023 (Lần 1) - Trường THPT Kim Sơn B
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Nội dung Text: Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiềng Anh lớp 12 năm 2022-2023 (Lần 1) - Trường THPT Kim Sơn B
- SỞ GD & ĐT NINH BÌNH KIỂM TRA THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 TRƯỜNG THPT KIM SƠN B NĂM HỌC 2022 - 2023 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH -------------------- Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Đề thi có ___ trang) (không kể thời gian phát đề) Số báo danh: Họ và tên: ............................................................................ Mã đề 603 ............. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 1: You are required to clean the house instead of your brother. A. You needn’t clean the house instead of your brother. B. You must clean the house instead of your brother . C. You might clean the house instead of your brother. D. You don’t have to clean the house instead of your brother. Question 2: “Would you like some coffee?”, Peter asked me. A. Peter asked me if I liked coffee. B. Peter offered to give me some coffee. C. Peter asked me to make him a cup of coffee. D. Peter promised to give me some coffee. Question 3: It is fourteen years since I last saw my brother. A. I last saw my brother since fourteen years. B. I didn’t see my brother fourteen years ago. C. I haven’t seen my brother for fourteen years. D. The last time I saw my brother fourteen years ago. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following sentences. Question 4: She walked to the library to borrow some books when she saw a robbery. A. saw B. robbery C. borrow D. walked Question 5: They have carried exhausting research into the effects of smartphone on school children’s behaviour and their academic performance. A. into B. behavior C. exhausting D. academic performance. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 6: A. adjective B. generous C. successful D. popular Question 7: A. lemon B. physics C. student D. tonight Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question. It is estimated that by 2050 more than two-thirds of the world's population will live in cities, up from about 54 percent today. While the many benefits of organized and efficient cities are well understood, we need to recognize that this rapid, often unplanned urbanization brings risks of profound social instability, risks to critical infrastructure, potential water crises and the potential for devastating spread of disease. These risks can only be further exacerbated as this unprecedented transition from rural to urban areas continues. How effectively these risks can be addressed will increasingly be determined by how well cities are governed. The increased concentration of people, physical assets, infrastructure and economic activities mean that the risks materializing at the city level will have far greater potential to disrupt society than ever before. Urbanization is by no means bad by itself. It brings important benefits for economic, cultural and societal development. Well managed cities are both efficient and effective, enabling economies of scale and Mã đề 603 Page 1/4
- network effects while reducing the impact on the climate of transportation. As such, an urban model can make economic activity more environmentally-friendly. Further, the proximity and diversity of people can spark innovation and create employment as exchanging ideas breeds new ideas. But these utopian concepts are threatened by some of the factors driving rapid urbanization. For example, one of the main factors is rural-urban migration, driven by the prospect of greater employment opportunities and the hope of a better life in cities. But rapidly increasing population density can create severe problems, especially if planning efforts are not sufficient to cope with the influx of new inhabitants. The result may, in extreme cases, be widespread poverty. Estimates suggest that 40% of the world's urban expansion is taking place in slums, exacerbating socio-economic disparities and creating unsanitary conditions that facilitate the spread of disease. The Global Risks 2015 Report looks at four areas that face particularly daunting challenges in the face of rapid and unplanned urbanization: infrastructure, health, climate change, and social instability. In each of these areas we find new risks that can best be managed or, in some cases, transferred through the mechanism of insurance. ( Source: https://tinyurl.com/j3ekwrkw ) Question 8: Which is the most suitable title for the passage? A. Rapid Urbanization Put Cities in Jeopardy B. Infrastructure and Economic Activities in Cities C. The Global Risks 2015 Report on Developing Urban Areas D. The Risks of Rapid Urbanization in Developing Countries Question 9: The word "spark" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___________. A. need B. encourage C. design D. start Question 10: The word "that" in paragraph 4 refers to __________. A. disease B. socio-economic disparities C. unsanitary conditions D. urban expansion Question 11: According to paragraph 3, what is one of the advantages of urbanization? A. It minimizes risks for economic, cultural and societal development. B. It makes water supply system both efficient and effective. C. Weather and climate in the city will be much improved. D. People may come up with new ideas for innovation. Question 12: Which statement is NOT TRUE, according to the passage? A. Risks can be addressed effectively when cities are well governed. B. Rapidly increasing population density can create poverty. C. Urbanization brings important benefits for development as well. D. 54% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050. Question 13: The word "addressed" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________. A. agreed on B. added to C. aimed at D. dealt with Question 14: What can be inferred from the passage? A. Poverty may be a foregone conclusion of unplanned urbanization. B. The increasing number of people in cities can create more employment. C. Urbanization can solve the problem of environmental pollution in cities. D. Diseases are caused by people migrating to cities. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions . Question 15: I won’t return these books to the library until I ____ my research project. A. will finish B. finish C. finished D. am going to finish Question 16: Environmental groups try to stop farmers from using harmful _______ on their crops. A. investments B. economy C. chemicals D. agriculture Question 17: Mike _________ his favourite program on TV when the lights went out. A. is watching B. watched C. watches D. was watching Question 18: Nobody took any______of the warning and they went swimming in the contaminated water. A. attention B. notice C. sight D. information Mã đề 603 Page 2/4
- Question 19: The man about ________ I was telling you is standing over there. A. who B. that C. whom D. which Question 20: Thanks to the help of the teacher, she is _____ encouraging progress in math. A. making B. checking C. doing D. stopping Question 21: I suggest that Jeny____ the directions carefully before assembling the bicycle. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads Question 22: There wasn't a chair for the headmaster, ____ is a big problem. A. what B. that C. which D. where Question 23: His father used to be a ____ professor at the university. Many students worshipped him.. A. distinguished B. distinct C. distinctive D. distinguishing Question 24: This beautiful dress ______ by Mai last weekend. A. was buy B. has been bought C. was bought D. bought Question 25: I knew they were talking about me they stopped when I entered the room. A. therefore B. despite C. so that D. because Question 26: You didn’t have a book about dinosaurs, _______? A. didn't you B. haven’t you C. did you D. have you Question 27: There's a(n) ____________ of difference between liking someone and loving them. A. whole B. earth C. entirety D. world Question 28: She is well-known________her dedication in medical service during Covid pandemic. A. for B. in C. of D. on Question 29: ________he invested a lot of money in this business, it went bankrupt in a very short time. A. Despite of B. In spite of C. Although D. Because Question 30: The student is quick__________ understanding what the teacher explains. A. on B. with C. of D. at Question 31: It is impolite that you ____ there when he gets off the plane. A. be not standing B. not been standing C. not be standing D. been not standing Question 32: . ____ is wiping out many kinds of plants and animals. A. Deforestation B. Deformation C. Defoliation D. Degradation Question 33: Sulphur dioxide is one of the ____________ that are very harmful to human health. A. pollutants B. polluted C. pollute D. pollution Question 34: Peter is ____________ only child in his family, so his parents love him a lot. A. an B. a C. no article D. the Question 35: Nowadays, people are searching for more ____ materials to build their houses. A. environmentally-friendly B. environmental-friend C. environmental-friendly D. environment-friendly Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions . Question 36: It was obvious that the deal was no longer tenable, so we kicked it into touch. A. approved it B. forgot it C. mention it D. measure it Question 37: Many people move to urban areas seeking for job opportunity as well as stable employment. A. temporary B. steady C. durable D. long-lasting Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 38: I don’t have money now. I can’t travel around the world. A. As long as I can’t travel around the world, I have money now. B. If had money now, I could travel around the world. C. Had I travel around the world, I have money now. D. If only I had had money, I would have gone travelled around the world. Question 39: She finished her homework. Then she watched her favorite film. A. Not until she watched her favorite film, she finished her homework. B. No sooner had she finished her homework than she watched her favorite film. C. Had She finished her homework, she watched her favorite film. D. Only after she watched her favorite film did she finish her homework. Mã đề 603 Page 3/4
- Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 40: I didn’t think his comments were very appropriate at the time. A. suitable B. right C. correct D. exact Question 41: The promise of jobs and prosperity pulls people to cities. A. stabilization B. education C. wealth D. employment Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 42: A. major B. sailor C. applicant D. native Question 43: A. existed B. complained C. decayed D. roared Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 44: Ben: “______” Jane: “Never mind.” A. Would you mind going to dinner next Sunday? B. Congratulations! How wonderful! C. Thank you for being honest with me. D. Sorry for staining your carpet. Let me have it cleaned. Question 45: Peter thanks Linda for the gift. - Peter: “Thank you for your lovely gift." - Linda: “______________” A. Not at all. I’m glad you like it. B. Nothing more to say. C. You can say that again. D. Yes, I hope so. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Today, many governments are promoting organic or natural farming methods (1) _____ avoid the use of pesticides and (2) _____ artificial products. The aim is to show that they care about the environment and about people’s health. But is this the right approach? Europe is now the biggest (3) _____ for organic food in the world, expanding by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Eating organic is a way of defining oneself as natural, good, caring, different from the junk-food-scoffing masses. As a journalist puts it: “It (4) _____ closer to the source, the beginning, the start of things.”The organic approach means farming with natural, rather than man-made. Techniques such as crop rotation improve soil quality and help organic farmers compensate for the absence of man- made chemicals. (5) _____, for its ineffective use of land and labour, there are severe limits to how much food can be produced. Question 46: A. who B. that C. why D. how Question 47: A. every B. other C. each D. another Question 48: A. home B. company C. supermarket D. market Question 49: A. feels B. turns C. sounds D. looks Question 50: A. However B. Although C. Moreover D. Because ------ THE END ------ Mã đề 603 Page 4/4
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