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KIỂM TRA HKI MÔN ANH VĂN

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KIỂM TRA HKI MÔN ANH VĂN 1. A. enterprise B. prevention C. fertilize D. implement 2. A. accompany B. comfortable C. interview D. dynamism 3. A. effectiveness B. satisfaction C. accountancy D. appropriate 4. A. secure B. oblige C. vacant D. equip 5. A. representative B. characteristic C. technological D. punctuality Her husband treated her badly. I’m surprised she _____ it for so long. A. put up with B. put off C. put through D. put up Attention Deficiency Disorder (ADD) is a neurobiological problem that effect 35 of all children.(46)________ include The heart has long been considered to be where feelings of love (46)_______ . In love songs throughout the ages, love always (47)______ together with the heart. The heart has continuously been viewed as the place where love begins and (48)_______ . Even the Bible gives numerous (49)______ to love and the heart. The role of the heart in love must come from what happen to it when a person feels strongly (50)______ to someone else. The strong feelings for the other person, especially in the early stages of a (51)_______ , have the results that the heart starts beating faster and breathing starts (52)________ up. According to psychologists, a love relationship is situation that involves a lot str ess and the body (53)_____ to this by getting ready to face the unknown. This has been called the “fight or flight” reaction, meeting danger by (54)_______ it or running away. So with love, the heart accelerates and (55)_______ becomes quick. 46. A. dwell B. stay C. remain D. linger 47. A. moves B. associates C. goes D. combines 48. A. prospers B. seeps C. develops D. grows 49. A. preferences B. references C. citation D. quotes 50. A. attracted B. attached C. bond D. linked 51. A. relationship B. connection C. binding D. link 52. A. going B. showing C. speeding D. beating 53. A. answers B. reacts C. replied D. looks 54. A. battling B. struggling C. defeating D. fighting 55. A. exchange B. inhaling C. perspiring D. breathing Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways to make an important decision, such as choosing a university to attend or a business to invest in, involves he utilization of a decision worksheet. Psychologists who study optimization compare the actual decisions made by people to theoretical ideal decisions to see how similar they are. Proponents of the worksheet procedure believe that it will yield optimal, that is, the best decisions. Although there are several variations on the exact format that worksheets can take, they are all similar in their essential aspects. Worksheets require defining the problem in a clear and concise way and then listing all possible solutions to the problem. Next, the pertinent considerations that will be affected b y each decision are listed, and the relative importance of each consideration or
consequence is determined. Each consideration is assigned a numerical value to reflect its relative importance. A decision is mathematically calculated by adding these values together. The alternative with the highest number of points emerges as the best decision. Since most important problems are multifaceted, there are several alternatives to choose from, each with unique advantages and disadvantages. One of the benefits of a pencil and paper decision-making procedure is that it permits people to deal with more variables than their minds can generally comprehend and remember. On the average, people can keep about seven ideas in their minds at once. A worksheet can be especially useful when the decision involves a large number of variables with complex relationships. A realistic example for many college students is the question "What will I do after graduation?" A graduate might seek a position that offers specialized training, pursue an advanced degree, or travel abroad for a year. A decision-making worksheet begins with a succinct statement of the problem that will also help to narrow it. It is important to be clear about the distinction between long-range and immediate goals because long-range goals often involve a different decision from short-range ones. Focusing on long-range goals, a graduating student might revise the question above to "What will I do after graduation that will lead to a successful career?" 61, What does the passage mainly discuss? A. A tool to assist in making complex decisions. B. A comparison of actual decisions and ideal decisions C. Research on how people make decisions D. Differences between long-range and short-range decision making 62. The word "essential" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to A. introductory B. changeable C. beneficial D. fundamental 63 .Of the following steps, which occurs before the others in making a decision worksheet? A. Listing the consequences of each solution B. Calculating a numerical summary of each solution C .Deciding which consequences are most important D. Writing down all possible solutions 64 .According to decision-worksheet theory, an optimal decision is defined as one that A. has the fewest variables to consider C. has the most points assigned to it B. uses the most decision worksheets D. is agreed to by the greatest number of people 65 .The author organizes paragraph 2 by A. describing a process B. classifying types of worksheets C. providing historical background D. explaining a theory 66 .The author states that "On the average, people can keep about seven ideas in their minds at once" (paragraph 3) to explain that A. most decisions involve seven steps B. human mental capacity has limitations C. some people have difficulty making minor as well as major decisions D. people can learn to keep more than seven ideas in their minds with practice 67. The word "succinct" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to A. creative B. satisfactory C. personal D. concise 68 .Which of the following terms is defined in the passage?
A. Proponents (para. 1) B. Optimal (para. 1) C. variables (para.3) D. Long-range goals (par. 4) 69. The word "it" in paragraph 4 refers to A. worksheet B. problem C. distinction D. decision 70. The word "revise" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to A. ask B. explain C. change D. predict

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