Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit)

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Step by Step instructions to install Oracle Applications R12(12.1.1) on Oracle Enterprise Linux 5 are described in this article. This is a single node installation, meaning that the database, all product directories and AD core directories, and all servers (concurrent processing, forms, and Web) are installed on a single node under one common APPL_TOP. The database node and the Applications node can be installed on the same machine. This type of installation is generally used for small systems or for demonstration purposes. More commonly, the database node is installed on one machine, and the Applications node on another machine. This provides...

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Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Author: Pan Tian(tianpan@gmail.com) Creation Date: 25/05/2012 Last Updated: Version: Status:
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian Contents Objective..........................................................................................................................................................................................1 Download & Unzip.........................................................................................................................................................................2 Download......................................................................................................................................................................................2 Unzip.............................................................................................................................................................................................2 MD5 Checksums..........................................................................................................................................................................2 PreInstall Task...............................................................................................................................................................................4 Disk Space....................................................................................................................................................................................4 Specific Software Requirements .................................................................................................................................................4 RPM..............................................................................................................................................................................................4 JDK ..............................................................................................................................................................................................8 /etc/hosts.......................................................................................................................................................................................8 /etc/sysconfig/network..................................................................................................................................................................8 /etc/sysconfig/networking/profiles/default/network.....................................................................................................................9 /etc/sysctl.conf..............................................................................................................................................................................9 /etc/security/limits.conf.............................................................................................................................................................. 10 /etc/resolv.conf...........................................................................................................................................................................10 OS Library Patch for Oracle HTTP Server(on Oracle Linux 5, RHEL 5 and Oracle Linux 6 only).........................................10 Link to Motif library in Oracle Application Server 10.1.2 (on Oracle Linux 5 and RHEL 5 only)..........................................10 OS User & Group.......................................................................................................................................................................11 Installation process.......................................................................................................................................................................12 Export Display............................................................................................................................................................................12 ./rapidwiz....................................................................................................................................................................................12 Add Env parameter to .bash_profile file.................................................................................................................................... 21 Default DB & Apps password....................................................................................................................................................22 R12 Directory Structure.............................................................................................................................................................23 EBS 12.1.3 upgrade.......................................................................................................................................................................25 Download patch 9239090...........................................................................................................................................................25 Documents..................................................................................................................................................................................25 Installation process.....................................................................................................................................................................26 Issues & Solutions.........................................................................................................................................................................30 RW50004: Error code received when running external process...............................................................................................30 RW50015: Error: HTTP Listener is not responding...............................................................................................................30 Enter the location for the disk labeled: Oracle Applications Rapid Install – RDBMS Disk 1...................................................30 While adpatch EBS 12.1.3, encounter ORA03113: endoffile on communication channel....................................................31 Reference.......................................................................................................................................................................................33 ii
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian Metalink Notes............................................................................................................................................................................33 Articles........................................................................................................................................................................................33 iii
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian Objective Step by Step instructions to install Oracle Applications R12(12.1.1) on Oracle Enterprise Linux 5 are described in this article. This is a single node installation, meaning that the database, all product directories and AD core directories, and all servers (concurrent processing, forms, and Web) are installed on a single node under one common APPL_TOP. The database node and the Applications node can be installed on the same machine. This type of installation is generally used for small systems or for demonstration purposes. More commonly, the database node is installed on one machine, and the Applications node on another machine. This provides improved manageability, scalability, and performance. This document will take Linux 64 bit platform as example. And my hardware configuration is Item Configuration CPU 2 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) X5670 2.93GHz RAM 6 G Disk Space /u01 300 GB /u02 200 GB / 100 GB 1
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian Download & Unzip Download Official Download Link https://edelivery.oracle.com/ For Oracle Internal User, you can also download from link: https://sac.us.oracle.com/download/index.html (NOTE: Choose proper platform and 32 bit/64 bit download files) Download Tips: Use the following command for Batch download, firstly collect all URLs required and put it in a text file, say download.txt, one URL on a line wget i download.txt (i means Read URLs from file.) Unzip Create stage area for downloaded installation pack, just unzip all zip files under stage area directory StageR12, eg. unzip B5382401_1of4.zip d /u02/ StageR12 unzip B5382401_2of4.zip d /u02/ StageR12 … … After unzip, File Path in StageR12 like following, MD5 Checksums Strongly suggest you perform MD5 check against the stage area. 2
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian The md5 checksums for the staged directory structure can be used to validate the software integrity. Do this by running the md5sum program against the stage area using the oracle created checksum file. Note for can observe you have any problem with your stage or not(Corrupted zip etc) MD5 Checksums for R12.1.1 Rapid Install Media (Doc ID 802195.1) 3
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian PreInstall Task Disk Space File System Space Requirements for Standard Installation Node Space Required Applications node file system (includes 35 GB (50 GB on HPUX Itanium) OracleAS 10.1.2 Oracle Home, OracleAS 10.1.3 Oracle Home, COMMON_TOP, APPL_TOP,and INST_TOP) Database node file system (Fresh install) 55 GB Database node file system (Vision Demo 208 GB (210 GB on HPUX Itanium) Database) Stage area(unzipped files) 47 GB The total space required for a standard system (not including the stage area) is 85 GB for a fresh install with a production database, and 233 GB for a fresh install with a Vision Demo database. You can use below Unix command to check disk space df –h Specific Software Requirements The following maintenance tools must be installed on machine, and their locations specified both in the PATH of the account that runs Rapid Install and in the PATH of the accounts that will own the database tier and application tier file systems. Operating System Required Maintenance Tools Linux x86 ar, gcc, g++, ld, ksh, make, X Display Server Linux x8664 ar, gcc, g++, ld, ksh, make, X Display Server HPUX Itanium ar, cc, aCC, make, X Display Server ar, cc, aCC, make, X Display Server HPUX PARISC IBM AIX on Power Systems (64bit) ar, cc, aCC, make, X Display Server ar, cc, ld, linkxlC, make, X Display Server Microsoft Windows Server (32bit) Sun Solaris SPARC (64bit) ar, ld, make, X Display Server RPM Per Note: 761566.1 4
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian First, you should check your Linux Kernel, to determine your linux version, enter: uname –r So my Linux is Linux 6, For Linux 6, Required Packages is GA (6.0) or higher of Oracle Linux 6 is required The following packages (or versions of packages) are not part of the OS distribution media and must be downloaded separately (from http://oss.oracle.com/projects/compat oracle/files/Enterprise_Linux/) for Oracle Linux 6 and installed manually: openmotif212.1.3011.EL6.i686 (32bit)1 xorgx11libscompat6.8.21.EL.33.0.1.i386 (32bit) The following packages must be installed from the Oracle Linux 6 distribution media: binutils2.20.51.0.25.11 gcc4.4.413.el16.x86_64 gccc++4.4.413.el16.x86_64 5
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian glibc2.121.7.el6.i686 (32bit) glibc2.121.7.el6.x86_64 glibccommon2.121.7.el6.x86_64 glibcdevel2.121.7.el6.i686 (32bit) glibcdevel2.121.7.el6.x86_64 libgcc4.4.413.el6.i686 libgcc4.4.413.el6.x86_64 libstdc++devel4.4.413.el6.i686 libstdc++devel4.4.413.el6.x86_64 libstdc++4.4.413.el6.i686 libstdc++4.4.413.el6.x86_64 make3.8119.el6.x86_64 gdbm1.8.036.el6.i686 gdbm1.8.036.el6.x86_64 libXp1.0.015.1.el6.i686 libXp1.0.015.1.el6.x86_64 libaio0.3.10710.el6.i686 libaio0.3.10710.el6.x86_64 libgomp4.4.413.el6.x86_64 sysstat9.0.411.el6.x86_64 utillinuxng2.17.26.el6.x86_64 unzip5.523.0.1.el5.x86_642 compatlibstdc++2962.96144.el6.i686 compatlibstdc++333.2.369.el6.i686 Additionally, the following RPMs are required for the database tier running 11gR2 (users must upgrade the bundled 11gR1 DB to 11gR2 either before or after installing 12.1) on the database tier: 6
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian compatlibstdc++333.2.369.el6.x86_64 elfutilslibelfdevel0.148.1el6.x86_64 kerneluekheaders2.6.32100.28.5.el6.x86_64 libaiodevel0.3.10710.el6.x86_64 unixODBC2.2.1411.el6.i686 unixODBCdevel2.2.1411.el6.i686 unixODBC2.2.1411.el6.x86_64 unixODBCdevel2.2.1411.el6.x86_64 xorgx11utils7.48 Note: 1: The openmotif package version must be 2.1.30 (for example, openmotif2.3.31 is not supported). 2: This unzip package (available from EL 5 distribution) is only required for purposes of running Rapid Install to unzip the required EBS files as part of the installation. Be sure you have above rmp on your system, you can use below command to check whether RPM packages are installed or not rpm qa queryformat "%{NAME}%{VERSION}.%{RELEASE} (%{ARCH})\n" | grep gcc q = query a = all 7
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian What’s the RPM:The Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) is a toolset used to build and manage software packages on UNIX systems. Distributed with the Red Hat Linux distribution and its derivatives (CentOS is 100% compatible rebuild of the Rehat Enterprise Linux). The RPM files represent application or package that you can install on Linux system. JDK JDK 6 is bundled with Oracle EBusiness Suite version 12.1.1. You do NOT need to install the JDK separately. /etc/hosts For Oracle Linux 4, 5 and 6, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 and 5: Verify that the /etc/hosts file is formatted as follows: 127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost [ip_address] [node_name].[domain_name] [node_name] /etc/sysconfig/network Verify that the /etc/sysconfig/network file is formatted as follows: 8
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian HOSTNAME=[node_name].[domain_name] /etc/sysconfig/networking/profiles/default/network If the /etc/sysconfig/networking/profiles/default/network file exists, remove it. If you changed any files in the previous steps, restart the system. /etc/sysctl.conf Edit the /etc/sysctl.conf file to configure your kernel settings. After editing the file, use the "sysctl p" command or restart the system to invoke the new settings. Note: If the current value for any parameter is higher than the value listed in the following table, then do not change the value of that parameter. The following table lists the kernel settings for Oracle Linux 4, 5 and 6, Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS/ES 4 and 5, and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 and 10: 9
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian 1: set using the following entry in the /etc/sysctl.conf file: kernel.sem = 256 32000 100 142 2: On the server running the EBS Database, this kernel parameter must be the lesser of half the size of the physical memory (in bytes) and 4294967295 3: values recommended for the local port range may need to be adjusted according to the specific needs of the user's environment in order to avoid port conflicts. /etc/security/limits.conf Open the /etc/security/limits.conf file and change the existing values for "hard" and "soft" parameters as follows. Restart the system after making changes. Note: If the current value for any parameter is higher than the value listed in this document, then do not change the value of that parameter. * hard nofile 65535 * soft nofile 4096 * hard nproc 16384 * soft nproc 2047 /etc/resolv.conf Add or update the following entries to these minimum settings in the /etc/resolv.conf file on each server node: options attempts:5 options timeout:15 OS Library Patch for Oracle HTTP Server(on Oracle Linux 5, RHEL 5 and Oracle Linux 6 only) Download and apply the patch 6078836 from My Oracle Support to fix an issue with the Oracle HTTP Server (missing libdb.so.2) bundled with the EBusiness Suite technology stack. Note that this patch (which includes a required operating system library) must be applied before installing Oracle EBusiness Suite. Without this patch, after installation, HTTP Server can not start. Link to Motif library in Oracle Application Server 10.1.2 (on Oracle Linux 5 and RHEL 5 only) Perform the following command (as root on your system) to update a required link to a Motif library prior to relinking or patching the 10.1.2 Application Server Oracle Home: # unlink /usr/lib/libXtst.so.6 # ln s /usr/X11R6/lib/libXtst.so.6.1 /usr/lib/libXtst.so.6 10
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian OS User & Group Generally for PROD instance, we need create two OS user for installation, one user is used to manage DB, the other is used to manage Apps. Since our instance is a TEST instance, so for simple, we just create one user to manage DB and Apps, Here we use ‘oracle’ as user, use ‘oinstall’ as group. # groupadd oinstall g 2000 # useradd g oinstall u 2000 oracle # chown R oracle:oinstall /u01/oracle chown changes the user and/or group ownership of each given file. R, operate on files and directories recursively 11
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian Installation process Export Display To ensure we have a graphical installation process, we can export server to our local linux which have X window system. If your server have installed X window, then you can ignore this step. (ptian) ptian env | grep ALTDISPLAY ALTDISPLAY=rws60004sgd.us.oracle.com:50 (First, in our local linux, Check our local linux’s host and port) (ptian) ptian ssh admin@bej301441.cn.oracle.com admin@bej301441.cn.oracle.com's password: Last login: Thu May 31 21:32:49 2012 from 10.182.114.9 (SSH to server which we intend to install EBS) [admin@bej301441 ~]$ export DISPLAY=rws60004sgd.us.oracle.com:50 ./rapidwiz If you intend to use standard installation mode, you need login as root user. [root@bej301441 rapidwiz]#cd /u02/StageR12/startCD/Disk1/rapidwiz [root@bej301441 rapidwiz]# ./rapidwiz Rapid Install Wizard is validating your file system...... 4 dvd labels found Rapid Install Wizard will now launch the Java Interface..... 12
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian 13
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian 14
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian Default Oracle EBS Ports 15
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian Port numbers can be modified during installation or may be automatically incremented by x during installation where x is a number 1 to 100 (typical less than 10). Port number ranges are often a grouping of 3, 4, 5, or 6 contiguous ports in the specified range. 16
Oracle Application R12 (12.1.3) Installation on Linux(64 bit) Pan.Tian 17