Tài liệu bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi môn Tiếng Anh lớp 7

Tài Liệu Bồi Dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi<br /> Môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 7<br /> Period 1+2 . TENSES<br /> I. Summary (Tóm tắt):<br /> Tenses<br /> Present<br /> simple<br /> <br /> Present<br /> progressive<br /> <br /> Affirmation (KĐ)<br /> S + V(s-es)<br /> (be): am- is- are<br /> <br /> Negation (PĐ)<br /> <br /> Interrogation (NV)<br /> <br /> S + don’t/ doesn’t +V1<br /> S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t<br /> <br /> Do/Does + S+V1?<br /> Am/Is/Are + S+…?<br /> <br /> With<br /> <br /> Everyday, usually,<br /> after school, never,<br /> often, sometimes,<br /> always, ...<br /> Now, at the present, at<br /> the moment, at this<br /> S + am/is/are + V-ing S+am/is/are(not)+V-ing Am/ Is/Are +S+V-ing? time, Look! Listen, !Be<br /> careful!. Hurry up!<br /> <br /> II. The differences between present simple and present progressive:<br /> Present simple<br /> 1. Hành động có tính bền vững, luôn luôn đúng<br /> theo thói quen, phong tục và khả năng:<br /> - I work in New York.<br /> <br /> Present progressive<br /> 1. Hành động có tính tạm thời, không thường xuyên:<br /> (today, this week, this year...)<br /> - I’m working in New York for a few weeks.<br /> <br /> 2. Nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng xảy ra lúc<br /> đang nói:<br /> I know you are busy now.<br /> <br /> 2. Không dùng thì này với các hoạt động nhận thức, tình<br /> cảm, tình trạng, sở hữu, tồn tại: see, think, believe, feel,<br /> look smell, taste, hear, expect, assume<br /> <br /> 3. Thời khoá biểu, lịch trình các chương trình:<br /> The train for Hanoi leaves at 7.30 tonight.<br /> <br /> 3. Kế hoạch, sự sắp xếp cho tương lai gần:<br /> - She is arriving at 11 o’clock.<br /> <br /> 4. Chân lý hiển nhi ên:<br /> - It rains a lot in HCM City.<br /> <br /> 4. Dùng kèm với ALWAYS diễn tả sự phàn nàn:<br /> He is always coming to class late.<br /> <br /> III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Present simple and present progressive)<br /> 1. The sun (set) …………in the West. The earth (circle) ……………the Sun once every 365 days.<br /> 2. It usually (rain) ……………in the summer. Rivers usually (flow) ………………to the sea.<br /> 3. They (often build) ………………… hotels, but this year they (build) ……………… hospitals.<br /> 4. Bees (make) …………………………honey.<br /> 5. They (get) …………………………on the scale now.<br /> 6. Don’t worry. I (give) ……………………him your message when I (see) ……………………… him.<br /> 7. Look! Jane (play) ..................... the guitar. this afternoon she (play) …………………… table tennis.<br /> 8. I (not talk) …………………………to her at present.<br /> 9. How often…………………………she (go) …………………………fishing?<br /> - She (go) …………………………once a year.<br /> 10. .............. your friends (be)…………………… students? - Yes, they (be) ..........................<br /> 11. ................ the children (play…………………………in the park at the moment?<br /> - No, they aren’t. They (learn) ..................................... to play the piano.<br /> 12. ………….you (go)………………………….. to school on Sundays? – Yes, I do.<br /> 13. My mother (cook) ………………………a meal now. She ( cook) ………………………everyday.<br /> 14. What…………your mother (do)……………. at this time? - She (make) ………………a dress.<br /> 15. ............. she often (go)……………………… to the cinema every weekend?<br /> - I don’t know. But she always (go) ......................... to the church on Sundays.<br /> 1<br /> <br /> 16. Hurry up! The bus (come) …………………………… .<br /> 19. The students (not be) …………………………in class at present.<br /> 20. She always (wash) …………………………the dishes after meals.<br /> 21. What____________ your father usually ____________ (do) in the evenings ?<br /> 22. He usually ____________ (watch)TV. He (not talk) ____________ to her at present.<br /> 23. He____________ (be) out at the moment but he____________ (be) back at about seven o’clock.<br /> 24. I can ____________ (see) the children. They____________ (play) in the yard.<br /> Period 3. TENSES<br /> I. Summary (Tóm tắt):<br /> Tenses<br /> <br /> Affirmation (KĐ)<br /> <br /> Negation (PĐ)<br /> <br /> Intended<br /> Future<br /> <br /> S + am/ is/ are +<br /> going to +V1<br /> <br /> S + am/ is/ are+ not +<br /> going to +V1<br /> <br /> Future<br /> Simple<br /> <br /> S+ will + V1<br /> <br /> S+ will not + V1<br /> <br /> Interrogation (NV)<br /> <br /> With<br /> <br /> Am/ Is/ Are + S+ going Tomorrow,<br /> to +V1 ?<br /> tonight, soon,<br /> next, someday,<br /> Will + S + V1?<br /> in the future<br /> <br /> II. The differences between intended future and future simple:<br /> Intended future<br /> Future simple<br /> 1. Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp trước khi nói:<br /> 1. Ý định ngay khi nói hay hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương<br /> - Iam going to visit New York this summer.<br /> lai không phụ thuộc vào ý định:<br /> - He will come here tomorrow.<br /> 2. Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào căn cứ hiện<br /> tại:<br /> - There are a lot of clouds. I think it is going to<br /> rain.<br /> <br /> 2. Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát biểu về một hành<br /> động trong tương lai: (think, promise, hope,<br /> expect..)<br /> - Wait here and I will get you a drink.<br /> - I think you will pass the exam.<br /> <br /> III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future simple)<br /> 1. I think she (win) …………………………the gold medal.<br /> 2. They (build) …………………………a house by June next year.<br /> 3. Don’t worry. I (give) …………………………him your message when I see him.<br /> 4. I (meet) …………………………Jane next week.<br /> 5. What…………your mother (do) …………………next week? - She (make)…………………a dress.<br /> 6. The students (not go ) …………………………on a trip next week.<br /> 7. My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ……………………… a new house next year.<br /> 8. She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) …………………… her friends tonight.<br /> 9. What …………you (do)………………….. this Sunday? - I (visit) ......................... my grandparents.<br /> 10. I think Liz and her parents (go) ………………………to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang.<br /> IV. Present simple and Future simple trong mệnh đề điều kiện và mệnh đề thời gian chỉ tương lai:<br /> - Mệnh đề thời gian:<br /> S +Will + V1+ When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple)<br /> When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple), S +Will + V1<br /> When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him.<br /> - Mệnh đề điều kiện:<br /> S +Will + V1+ if + S + V (Present simple)<br /> If + S + V (Present simple),S +Will + V1<br /> 2<br /> <br /> If she visits me next week, we will have dinner together.<br /> V. Give the correct form of these verbs:<br /> 1. We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ………………………….<br /> 2. Miss Helen (help) …………………… you if she (finish) …………………… that letter tomorrow.<br /> 3. I (come) ……………………… and (see) ……………………… you before I leave here.<br /> 4. I (wait) ……………………… he if you (come) ……………………… back tomorrow.<br /> 5. I (send) …………………… you some postcards as soon as I (arrive) …………………… in London.<br /> 6. I’ll wait until he (finish) ……………………… his novel.<br /> 7. I (give) ……………………… her your letter if I (see) ……………………… her tomorrow.<br /> 8. When you (go) ………………… into the office, Mr. John (sit) …………………… at the front desk.<br /> 9. We (wait) ……………………… for you when you (get) ……………………… back tomorrow.<br /> 10. If you (come) ……………………… today, I (work) ……………………… at my desk in Room 12.<br /> 11. I (give) ……………………… her your letter when I (see) ……………………… her tomorrow.<br /> 12. As you (go) ………………… back home, your children (wait) ………………… at the front door.<br /> Period 4 + 5. TEST 1<br /> Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:<br /> Práctice, classmate, morning, student, answer, question, uncle, different, unhappy, parent, everything, pretty,<br /> busy, listen, number, beautiful, children, neighborhood, museum, hospital<br /> Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group:<br /> 1. A. bread<br /> B. coffee<br /> C. meat<br /> D. tea<br /> 2. A. bath<br /> B. bathe<br /> C. great<br /> D. stead<br /> 3. A. leave<br /> B. read<br /> C. ready<br /> D. week<br /> 4. A. hungry<br /> B. pupil<br /> C. Sunday<br /> D. up<br /> 5. A. but<br /> B. come<br /> C. so<br /> D. much<br /> 6. A. dirty<br /> B. early<br /> C. learn<br /> D. near<br /> Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:<br /> 1. Lan (not have) ______________ many new friends in her new school.<br /> 2. hung (come) ______________ from Vinh, but he (stay) ______________ with his relatives now.<br /> 3. We (not drive) ______________ to work every day. We (go) ______________ by bus.<br /> 4. Who (talk0 ______________ on the phone, Nam.<br /> 5. They (often build) ______________ hotels, but this year they (build) ______________ hospitals.<br /> 6. Hurry up! The bus (come) ______________.<br /> 7. My mother is saving money because they (buy) ______________ a new house next year.<br /> 8. We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ______________<br /> Question IV: Correct the following sentences:<br /> 1. How old Hoa will be on her next birthday?<br /> 1.<br /> ..................................<br /> 2.<br /> .................................<br /> 2. Would you like seeing a good movie tonight with me?<br /> 3.<br /> ..................................<br /> 3. Nhung’s birthday is in the third day next Friday.<br /> 4.<br /> ..................................<br /> 4. Today is Thursday, the two ninth of March.<br /> 5.<br /> ..................................<br /> 5. I don’t will have a party next November.<br /> 6.<br /> ..................................<br /> 6. Hong doesn’t has a lot of friends in her new school.<br /> 7.<br /> ..................................<br /> 7. What’s are your telephone number, Phuong?<br /> 8.<br /> ..................................<br /> 8. Mai will goes to Hai Phong tomorrow.<br /> 9.<br /> ..................................<br /> 9. Who are you and your friends talk about?<br /> 10.<br /> ..................................<br /> 10. Linh lives with her uncle in 37 Nguyen Trai Street.<br /> Question V: Fill in the blank with one suitable word:<br /> come / start / teach /have / meet / not work / finish / not like / fly / travel / camp / love / like<br /> Bruce Charles is an English teacher at a language school in Brighton- students (1) ......................from<br /> all over the world to study there. He (2).......................... grammar and reading. He usually (3).........................<br /> 3<br /> <br /> work at 9.00 and (4).......................... at 3.30. He (5).......................... his job because he (6)..........................<br /> lots of people from many countries. But he (7).......................... at the moment. He (8).......................... round<br /> Peru with his friends. They are spending five days walking in the Andes. They (9).......................... in<br /> beautiful places every night but Bruce (10).......................... a problem. he (11).......................... walking, but<br /> he (12).......................... sleeping in a tent .They (13).......................... back to England next week.<br /> Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentences.<br /> 1. In the future, machines _______ all the work for us.<br /> A. are doing<br /> B. will do<br /> C. were doing<br /> D. do<br /> 2. Every day Mr. Tuan _______ in the fields from 6 am to 4 pm.<br /> A. worked<br /> B. work<br /> C. is working<br /> D. works<br /> 3. When _______ Vietnamese people celebrate the New Year?<br /> A. will<br /> B. are<br /> C. do<br /> D. is<br /> 4. Ba is in his room. He _______ the guitar now.<br /> A. was playing<br /> B. played<br /> C. is playing<br /> D. will play<br /> 5. Next month is Lien’s birthday. She _______ some of her friends to her birthday party.<br /> A. invite<br /> B. invites<br /> C. is going to invite D. invited<br /> 6. John Robinson is an English teacher. He _______ for an apartment in Ha Noi for his family now.<br /> A. looks<br /> B. is looking<br /> C. looked<br /> D. will look<br /> 7. “………………………….. this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”<br /> A. Is Susan working<br /> B. Does Susan work C. Does work Susan D. Has Susan worked<br /> 8. I’m ……………………….. with the result.<br /> A. please<br /> B. pleasing<br /> C. pleasant<br /> D. pleased<br /> 9. . ……………………………… I carry that bag for you? Thanks.<br /> A. Do<br /> B. Shall<br /> C. Will<br /> D. Would<br /> 10. Our new car is smaller, so it uses……………………….. petrol.<br /> A. more<br /> B. fewer<br /> C. less<br /> D. little<br /> 11. My birthday is …………………………………….. February 2 nd.<br /> A. in<br /> B. on<br /> C. at<br /> D. since<br /> 12. A. It isn’t enough funny for him to repeat.<br /> B. It isn’t funny enough for him repeating.<br /> C.It isn’t funny enough to him to repeat.<br /> D. It isn’t funny enough for him to repeat.<br /> Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)<br /> Ex: My mother is a______________ of English.<br /> (teach)<br /> My mother is a teacher of English.<br /> 1. She enjoyed the ……………………………. atmosphere.<br /> (peace)<br /> 2. Hoa is the most……………………….………. girl in her class.<br /> (beauty)<br /> 3. Hanoi people were ……………………………………….<br /> (friend)<br /> 4. Today the weather is fine and ………..……………….<br /> (sun)<br /> 5. He is a famous…………………….<br /> (act)<br /> 6. He ....................... for his wrongdoings.<br /> (apology)<br /> 7. He plays soccer …………..............……….………<br /> (beauty)<br /> 8. This is the biggest……………..in the city.<br /> (build)<br /> 9. Bill Gates is a famous ..........................<br /> (busy)<br /> 10. Hoa has a fine …………..............……….……… of stamp.<br /> (collect)<br /> Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:<br /> 1.<br /> My kitchen is smaller than yours.<br /> Your kitchen…………….…......................................................................…………………….<br /> 2.<br /> The children liked to walk in the rain.<br /> The children enjoyed …………………..............................................…………………………..<br /> 3.<br /> My grandmother is very old. She can’t work now.<br /> My grandmother is too ……….............................................……………………………………<br /> 4.<br /> The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.<br /> The sea was so…………………...........................................……………………………………<br /> 4<br /> <br /> 5.<br /> <br /> Hung is taller than Ba.<br /> Ba…………………..............................................……………………………………………….<br /> 6.<br /> We learned this after a long time.<br /> It took……………………….....................…………………………………………………….<br /> 7.<br /> Peter is too young to see the horror film.<br /> Peter is not…………........................…………………………………………………………...<br /> 8.<br /> What’s your date of birth?<br /> When………………………………………………………………………………………………?<br /> Question V. Write a letter to your friend inviting him/her to take part in your birthday party. You can<br /> use the following suggestions.<br /> - Date of the party:<br /> Dear.........………,<br /> Sunday, May the fifth …………........................…………………………………………………………...<br /> - Place of the party:<br /> …………........................…………………………………………………………...<br /> 80/ 1Hamlet, La Vang …………........................…………………………………………………………...<br /> - Time of the party:<br /> …………........................…………………………………………………………...<br /> …………........................…………………………………………………………...<br /> 7 PM to 8 PM<br /> - Activities at the party: …………........................…………………………………………………………...<br /> …………........................…………………………………………………………...<br /> Games, songs, dance<br /> - Food and drinks:<br /> …………........................…………………………………………………………...<br /> …………........................…………………………………………………………...<br /> Cakes, sweets, Pepsi<br /> Love,<br /> Period 6+7. WORD FORMATIONS<br /> I. THAØNH LAÄP DANH TÖØ CHÆ NGÖÔØI<br /> Teach/Teacher (giáo viên)<br /> Drive/driver (tài xế)<br /> Lend/ lender (người cho mượn)<br /> Write/ writer (tác giả)<br /> Work/ worker(công nhân)<br /> V - er Sing/ singer (ca sỹ)<br /> Farm/ farmer (nông dân)<br /> Play/ player (cầu thủ)<br /> Employ/employer (người chủ)<br /> Visit/ visitor: du khách<br /> Edit/ editor: biên tập viên<br /> Compete/ competitor: đấu thủ<br /> V- or<br /> Direct/ director: giám đốc<br /> Debt /debtor: con nợ<br /> Instruct/ instructor: người<br /> N- or<br /> Act/ actor: nam diẽn viên<br /> hướng dẫn<br /> Novel/ novelist: tiểu thuyết gia Tour/ tourist: du khách<br /> Science/ scientist: nhà khoa học<br /> V- ist<br /> Art/ artist: hoạ sỹ<br /> Type/ typist: người đánh máy<br /> Social / socialist: Đảng viên<br /> II. THAØNH LAÄP DANH TÖØ<br /> Agree/ agreement: sự đồng ý<br /> Enjoy/ enjoyment: sự thích thú Manage/management:sự quản lí<br /> V-ment<br /> Encourage/ encouragement<br /> Equip/ equipment: thiết bị<br /> Move/ movement; sự di chuyển<br /> V- tion Participate/ participation: thgia Illustrate/ illustration: minh hoạ Compete/ competition: ctranh<br /> (Sự ...) Destroy /destruction: phá huỷ<br /> Instruct/ instruction: hướng dẫn Prevent/ prevention: ngăn cản<br /> Determine/ determination:<br /> Concentrate/ concentration<br /> V-ation Form/ formation: thành lập<br /> (Sự ...) Combine/ combination:kết hợp quyết định<br /> tập trung<br /> Clean/ Cleanness: Sự sạch sẽ<br /> Dark/ darkness: bóng tối<br /> Kind/ kindness: lòng tốt<br /> Great/ greatness: sự to lớn<br /> Lazy/ laziness: sự lười biếng<br /> V- ness Clear/ clearness: sự rõ ràng<br /> (Sự ...) Deaf/ deafness: tật điếc<br /> Happy/ happiness: Hạnh phúc<br /> Sad/ sadness: nỗi buồn<br /> Weak/ weakness: yếu điểm<br /> Willing/willingness:sự sẳn lòng Ready/ readiness: sự sẳn sàng<br /> ADJ-th True/ truth: sự thật<br /> Strong/ strength: sức mạnh<br /> Grow/ growth: sự phát triển<br /> Long/ length; độ dài<br /> Wide/ width: chiều rộng<br /> Deep/ depth: độ sâu<br /> III. THAØNH LAÄP TÍNH TÖØ<br /> Sun/ sunny: nắng<br /> Cloud/ cloudy: mây<br /> Dust/ dusty: bụi<br /> N- y<br /> Rain/ rainy: mưa<br /> Wind/ windy : gió<br /> Fog/ foggy: sương mù<br /> (có ...)<br /> Sand/ sandy: cát<br /> Snow/ snowy: tuyết<br /> Health/ healthy: khoẻ mạnh<br /> Day/ daily: hàng ng ày<br /> Love/ lovely: đáng yêu<br /> Man/ Manly: có vẻ đàn ông<br /> N- ly<br /> (có vẻ, Week / weekly: hàng tuần<br /> Leisure/ leisurely: thoải mái<br /> Brother/ brotherly: tình anh em<br /> hàng) Month; yearly: hàng thág /năm Friend/ friendly: thân thiện<br /> World/ worldly: thế gian<br /> Harmful / harmless<br /> Thoughtful / thoughtless<br /> N-ful/ Careful / Careless:<br /> 5<br /> <br />