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Acute gastroenteritis
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Human noroviruses, single-stranded RNA viruses in the family Caliciviridae, are a leading cause of nonbacterial acute gastroenteritis in people of all ages worldwide. In this study, we detected a rare norovirus genotype, GIX.1[GII.P15], in a vomit sample of a 60 year old woman with acute gastroenteritis using Raji cells and sequenced the complete genome.
11p
vihagrid
30-01-2023
8
4
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Severe combined immunodeficiency includes inherited diseases with impairment of T cells development, often associated with profound defects of B and/or NK cells differentiation. Rotavirus infection is responsible for severe acute gastroenteritis and over 400,000 deaths a year in children aged < 5 years, especially in low and middle-income countries.
9p
visusanwojcicki
28-06-2022
17
3
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Canine hemorrhagic gastroenteritis (also canine gastrointestinal hemorrhagic syndrome) is commonly associated with Clostridium perfringens, although in some cases the etiology remains unclear. This report describes a fatal acute hemorrhagic and necrotizing gastroenteropathy in a dog associated with Clostridium sordellii, a bacterial species never before identified as the etiological agent of hemorrhagic and necrotizing gastroenteropathy in dogs.
5p
vigandhi
23-02-2022
10
1
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Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) infection can cause acute inflammation. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play important roles in a number of biological process including inflammation response. However, whether lncRNAs participate in TGEV-induced inflammation in porcine intestinal epithelial cells (IPECs) is largely unknown.
13p
viansan2711
30-07-2021
10
1
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This study aimed to evaluate the effect of rotavirus vaccine in reducing the attacks of acute gastroenteritis among children between (2-15) months of age. A cross-sectional study was carried out at the Central Teaching Hospital of Pediatrics in Baghdad, Iraq, from 1st of July to 31st of December 2013.
7p
gaocaolon9
22-12-2020
11
2
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Among the viruses, infection with canine parvovirus 2 (CPV-2) was considered as highly contagious and causes acute haemorrhagic gastroenteritis and myocarditis in dogs. In the present study, faecal samples from fourteen pups affected with canine parvoviral enteritis were subjected to detailed bacteriological examination.
8p
gaocaolon9
22-12-2020
10
2
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The present study report findings of an acute gastroenteritis outbreak in an unorganized pig farm in the tribal area of North East India (Mizoram). Faecal samples were collected from 12 pigs including 2severely diarrhoeic piglets.
6p
trinhthamhodang4
22-03-2020
13
0
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Rotavirus (RV) is the commonest cause of acute gastroenteritis in infants and young children worldwide. A Quality of Life study was conducted in primary care in three European countries as part of a larger epidemiological study (SPRIK) to investigate the impact of paediatric rotavirus gastroenteritis (RVGE) on affected children and their parents.
8p
virubber2711
21-03-2020
12
1
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Despite its high incidence among children under the age of five, little is known about the burden of pediatric gastroenteritis outside the medical setting. The objective of this study was to describe the burden of acute gastroenteritis among children residing in the United Arab Emirates, including those not receiving medical care.
8p
virubber2711
21-03-2020
11
1
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The effect of rotavirus in developed countries is mainly economic. This study aimed to assess the indirect costs induced by rotavirus acute gastroenteritis (RVAGE) in Spain.
6p
virubber2711
21-03-2020
10
1
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Vomiting in children with acute gastroenteritis (AG) is not only a direct cause of fluid loss but it is also a major factor of failure of oral rehydration therapy (ORT). Physicians who provide care to paediatric patients in the emergency department (ED) usually prescribe intravenous fluid therapy (IVT) for mild or moderate dehydration when vomiting is the major symptom.
9p
virubber2711
21-03-2020
31
1
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Diarrhoea, although easily curable, is a global cause of death for a half million children every year. Rotavirus and Campylobacter are the most common etiological agents of diarrhoea in children less than 5 years of age. However, in Nepal, these causative agents are not routinely examined for the diagnosis and treatment.
8p
vivalanbo2711
19-03-2020
7
0
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Rotavirus is a leading worldwide cause of acute gastroenteritis in young children. This retrospective hospital-based study assessed the burden of rotavirus gastroenteritis in children younger than 6 years in Japan.
8p
vivalanbo2711
19-03-2020
9
1
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: Based on European recommendations of ESPGHAN/ESPID from 2008, first line therapy for dehydration caused by acute gastroenteritis (AGE) is oral rehydration solution (ORS).
5p
vichengshin2711
29-02-2020
4
1
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Each year in Canada there are 5 million episodes of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) with up to 70 % attributed to an unidentified pathogen. Moreover, 90 % of individuals with AGE do not seek care when ill, thus, burden of disease estimates are limited by under-diagnosing and under-reporting.
13p
vichengshin2711
26-02-2020
9
1
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Rotaviruses are the leading cause of severe acute gastroenteritis in children aged
9p
vichengshin2711
26-02-2020
15
0
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Acute gastroenteritis (AGE) is a leading cause of infectious morbidity in childhood. Clinical studies have implicated caesarean section, early birth and formula feeding in modifying normal gut microbiota development and immune system homeostasis in early life. Rates of early birth and cesarean delivery are also increasing worldwide.
10p
vichengna2711
25-02-2020
18
0
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Compare the efficacy and safety of Plasma-Lyte A (PLA) versus 0.9 % sodium chloride (NaCl) intravenous (IV) fluid replacement in children with moderate to severe dehydration secondary to acute gastroenteritis (AGE).
9p
videshiki2711
21-02-2020
18
1
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Norovirus (NoV) GII.4 is the most common genotype for norovirus gastroenteritis worldwide. New variants or subgenotypes are continuously emerging, thus posing a serious threat to child health.
7p
videshiki2711
21-02-2020
13
2
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The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends rapid intravenous rehydration, using fluid volumes of 70-100mls/kg over 3–6 h, with some of the initial volume given rapidly as initial fluid boluses to treat hypovolaemic shock for children with acute gastroenteritis (AGE) and severe dehydration.
9p
vidr2711
19-02-2020
17
1
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