Asymmetric causality

The study examines the asymmetric effect of oil price on the exchange rate and stock price using the nonlinear autoregressive distributive lag (NARDL) technique on the time-series data spanning from January 1996 to September 2020. The multivariate cointegration test showed evidence of a longrun relationship among the stock price, exchange rate, and oil price. The linear Granger causality test showed that stock price is granger caused by oil price and exchange rate, and oil price is granger cause by stock price and exchange rate.

7p mynguyenha 21-07-2021 6 2   Download

This study aims to examine the nexus between tourism, economic growth, and CO2 emissions in Pakistan. We examined the asymmetric relationship between tourism, economic growth, and CO2 emissions for the period 1991 to 2019. We applied NARDL technique, and Granger Causality to predict results. Moreover, we also employed ADF, PP unit root test, Zivot and Andrews test for structural breaks. The nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag is the most appropriate econometric estimator in the case if asymmetric association exists among the variables.

8p caygaocaolon11 18-04-2021 30 1   Download

In this study, by considering the period between January 2010 and December 2019 of BRICS-T countries, the relationship between oil prices and stock prices was examined through the Hatemi-J asymmetric causality test (2012). The stationarity levels of the series were determined by augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) and Phillips-Perron (PP) unit root tests. Hatemi (2012) asymmetric causality test, which takes into account the presence of asymmetric information in financial markets by distinguishing positive and negative shocks, was used.

9p caygaocaolon11 18-04-2021 16 3   Download

The debate on the nexus between energy consumption and economic growth continues unabated with divergent views on the direction of the relationship. This is partly due to the sources and patterns of energy consumption across different countries, differential characteristics of the economies, and differences in the methodologies employed. Again, the mixed and inconclusive results from prior cointegration tests might have arisen from the assumption of symmetry when, in actuality, the response of economic growth to energy consumption may be asymmetric.

11p partimesinhvien 13-05-2020 21 0   Download