Both primary and secondary data

This study is conducted using qualitative research method to collect and analyse both primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through official documents and an in-depth interview with key informants among Malaysian households of the communities near Malaysia-Thailand border, local leaders and academicians. Meanwhile, the secondary source of data was obtained from published materials and online documents such as books, journal articles and reports.

6p longtimenosee10 26-04-2024 2 1   Download

This paper intends to measure the response of consumer towards non-deceptive counterfeit brand in Bangladeshi market. Both primary data by administering questionnaire and secondary data were collected.

10p viohoyo 25-04-2024 1 1   Download

The paper presents the author’s research to meet the requirements of improving the efficiency of central budget allocation for different sectors and agencies, including agencies in the field of HE. This study collected both secondary and primary data from desk research, in-depth interviews and expert conferences. The literature review included the collection and analysis of funding allocation data for the 2016-2025 period. Laws, directives, policies as well as scientific articles were analyzed.

12p longtimenosee09 08-04-2024 2 1   Download

This study aims to analyze the influence of open space tourism on regional development, both through visitor satisfaction, image or destination image, and visitor interest and loyalty (intention and loyalty). This research was conducted in several Panatapan spots as open-air tourist spaces in Simalungun Regency, with a total of 313 respondents. The data sources used are primary and secondary data obtained through questionnaires and documentation.

14p longtimenosee09 08-04-2024 3 1   Download

The paper shows factors affecting the implementation of social responsibility in Vietnamese fisheries export enterprises by using primary and secondary data from qualitative analysis methods combined with quantitative analysis. The results showed that both internal and external factors have an important influence on the enterprise's CSR implementation. Currently, with the trend of opening up the integration, business activities towards sustainable development, the fisheries export enterprises have made great efforts in implementing social responsibility.

14p nhanchienthien 25-07-2023 13 5   Download

The study was based on both primary as well as secondary data. Primary data related to cost and returns of Kinnow cultivation were collected from Sirsa district of Haryana.

11p kethamoi7 26-08-2020 5 2   Download

The Upper Krishna Project (UKP) and Malaprabha Ghataprabha Project (MGP) are the major irrigation projects in Karnataka and is the most prestigious multipurpose (irrigation and power) project An attempt was made to study the economics of cropping pattern in the four command areas. The study made use of both primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from the farmers in the villages under the command areas while the secondary data was obtained from agriculture department offices in the project zones.

9p gaocaolon5 14-06-2020 9 2   Download

Waste disposal is the final stage of waste management. Uncontrolled and unscientific disposal of all categories of waste in urban areas has led to the environmental problems such as contamination of land, water and environment. The study was based on both primary and secondary data. Study was carried out in Hubballi-Dharwad Municipal Corporation and Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike.

10p cothumenhmong5 17-05-2020 9 1   Download

The main objective of this study is to assess the challenges of the Post Clearance Audit at the Mekelle Branch Office and tried to assess the proficiency and competency, of the PCA auditors, legal framework to implement PCA, the level of risk management, the contribution of PCA in the trade facilitation and revenue collection and tried to identify the major challenges in the implementation of PCA. To achieve these objectives, both quantitative and qualitative research approaches were used and data were collected from primary and secondary sources.

8p tociitocii 24-04-2020 19 2   Download

This study aimed to assesses the effectiveness of tax administration in Kolfe Keranio sub city administration revenue office. The target population of the study included tax payers and employees of the office with 150 tax payers and 75 employees. In order to address the research questions, qualitative and quantitative research approaches were employed. The researcher used both primary and secondary sources of data. In order to get primary information, questionnaire and interview were employed.

26p tociitocii 24-04-2020 24 0   Download

Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme was started by Government of India in year 1998- 99 to provide adequate and timely support from the banking system to the farmers in a flexible and cost effective manner. The study has been undertaken to evaluate Kisan credit Card scheme in Bhabua district of Bihar. The study used both primary and secondary data on KCC issued and amount sanctioned collected from District Lead Banks and primary data relating to production, income, borrowing, repayments, interest and cost of borrowing, opinion of borrower etc.

7p kethamoi4 16-04-2020 9 2   Download

The term vulnerability has been used in a variety of contexts, including climate change impact assessment. This study aimed to set up and evaluate climate change vulnerability indicators (CCVI) of agricultural zones based on exposure, sensitivity, and adaptation capacity to climate change in Ho Chi Minh city. Data from consultations with 10 experts was collected and analysed by the analysis hierarchy process (AHP).

7p 12120609 02-04-2020 24 2   Download

The present paper explores the impact of Krishibhagya Yojana on socioeconomic status of farmers. For the study, multi stage random sampling technique was employed to select the farmers from Bidar, Yadgir and Kalaburagi district of North Eastern Karnataka. Both primary and secondary data were collected for the study. The study reveals that a positive impact after implementation of KBY as compared with the before implementation of KBY.

6p chauchaungayxua4 18-03-2020 12 1   Download

The adequacy of different genetic models and nature and magnitude of gene effects responsible for the expression of seed yield and important yield contributing characters were studied in mustard. 6 generations of two crosses viz; MRNJ 88-1 X JMWR 9081-1 (Family A), MRNJ 131 X JMWR 9081-2 (Family B) sown in Compact Family Block Design were investigated.

7p cothumenhmong3 22-02-2020 17 1   Download

A study was conducted to analyze the economics of poultry layer farms in Namakkal district of Tamil Nadu state, both primary and secondary data were used. The primary data pertained to the year 2018-19 and was elicited from 100 poultry farms and 20 market intermediaries selected and data collected using pre-tested questionnaires. Tabular, financial analysis, cost concepts, marketing efficiency, garrets ranking technique was employed. The present study revealed that total costs incurred per farm on small, medium and large layer farms was Rs. 67,34,743, Rs.1,71,85305 and Rs.

9p chauchaungayxua3 07-02-2020 10 0   Download

A study was conducted to analyze the marketing pattern of poultry layer farms in Namakkal district of Tamil Nadu state, both primary and secondary data were used. The primary data pertained to the year 2018-19 and was elicited from 100 poultry farms and 20 market intermediaries selected and data collected using pre-tested questionnaires. Tabular, financial analysis, on marketing pattern and efficiency technique were employed. The present study revealed that the producer’s share in consumer’s rupee was 90.00 per cent, the remaining 4.30 per cent accounting for the different costs and 5.

8p chauchaungayxua3 07-02-2020 26 0   Download

A study was conducted to analyze the marketing cost, price spread, marketing channels, and marketing efficiency of different tea plantation farms in Mokokchung district of Nagaland state, both primary and secondary data were used. The primary data pertained to the year 2018-19 and was elicited from 90 tea plantation cultivators and 10 market intermediaries were also selected for the data collection through pre-tested questionnaires. The main findings reveals that 64 respondents (71.10 per cent) of the sample sold their produce through channel-I and the remaining 26 respondents (28.

8p chauchaungayxua3 07-02-2020 12 1   Download

A study was conducted to analyze the economics of different tea plantation farms in Mokokchung district of Nagaland state, both primary and secondary data were used. The primary data pertained to the year 2018-19 and was elicited from 90 tea plantation cultivators and 10 market intermediaries were also selected for the data collection through pre-tested questionnaires. Total cost of tea production for small farm size category was accounted to be Rs 34627.20/-, out of which total variable cost was Rs 24734.80/- and total fixed cost was Rs 9402.40/-.

8p chauchaungayxua3 07-02-2020 16 0   Download

A research study was conducted to know the water security issues including women. Since, in the changing security meanings of the 21 century, 'security' as a concept took different inferences. This water insecurity made women to suffer from many ideological concepts, lose human capital and girl child to lose their formal education. To know this water insecurity Water Insecurity Index was calculated using secondary data and other water security parameters were analyzed using primary data. Study revealed that in Dharwad district highest water insecurity was reported in Khalaghatagi taluk (0.

8p nguaconbaynhay3 07-02-2020 11 0   Download

In order to adapt with those changes, people have actively seeked and opted for different measures which are applicable for their socioeconomic condition. Using descriptive statistics to analyze both primary and secondary data of two study areas, this paper discuss some solutions the communities have used to adapt to climate change. Then the authors propose some recommendations to assist the people in selecting solutions for climate change adaptation.

8p quilen 30-11-2019 32 1   Download