Breast microcalcifcations

Breast microcalcifcations is a characteristic feature in diagnostic imaging and a prognostic factor of breast cancer. However, the underlying mechanisms of breast microcalcifcations formation are not fully understood. Previous studies have shown that upregulation of bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) is associated with the occurrence of microcalcifcations and tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in the tumor microenvironment can secrete BMP-2.

9p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 18 1   Download