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Eco-friendly management

Xem 1-20 trên 23 kết quả Eco-friendly management
  • "Study of supply chain strategy for achieving sustainable transport near National Park, Jerantut, Pahang, Malaysia" suggested that public transport facilities must be upgraded with better roads and better bus stops. Payment methods and tickets’ price is merely not a big issue for National Park. For promoting a sustainability issue, the National Park required more enhancements, not just the bus, the roads around also must be facilitated with more ecofriendly infrastructures to promote walking and cycling.

    pdf15p longtimenosee07 29-03-2024 5 1   Download

  • Common scab caused by Streptomyces scabies (Thaxter) Waksman & Henrici is an important disease worldwide, and can cause significant reduction in the economic value of potato. The management of the disease can be done through conventional methods, biological chemical and cultivation of resistant variety. However, resistance against pathogen is not a permanent solution and fungicidal is not ecofriendly and economical. But new search, induce resistance has taken great attention for plant disease management in near future.

    pdf9p trinhthamhodang11 27-04-2021 8 1   Download

  • The present investigation was carried out to study “ecofriendly weed management through non-chemical approaches in high density planting system of cotton.

    pdf11p caygaocaolon11 21-04-2021 11 2   Download

  • Cereals and legumes are largely grown under harsh rainfed conditions in India, which is further complicated by climate change and climate variability. Tropical drylands are experiencing deficit rainfall over the years. Due to this, agricultural production is affected in arid and semi arid regions. There is an urgent need to find low cost, ecofriendly, sustainable solutions to manage crop productivity under rainfed situations to help resource poor small and marginal farmers in particular. Plant microbiome interactions offer plants to tide over adverse conditions viz.

    pdf16p chauchaungayxua11 23-03-2021 19 1   Download

  • Field experiments were conducted in farmers holding during 2017-19 in view to develop ecofriendly strategies for the management of white grub in sugarcane crop. Various bio inoculants with required dose per hectare were prepared and multiplied in well decomposed farm yard manure of 50 kgs and mixed with 2500 kgs of decomposed FYM at the time of application for easy handling and applied near root zone during earthing up (during May/June).

    pdf6p chauchaungayxua11 23-03-2021 9 2   Download

  • Pesticidal residues due to excessive or spurious use of chemicals become one of the curses of modern agriculture. This detrimental effect of chemicals brings the urgent need of ecofriendly and health hazard free sustainable agriculture. Indigenous technological knowledge (ITK) can play an important role in organic agriculture more particularly in pest and disease management of agricultural crops.

    pdf10p trinhthamhodang9 16-12-2020 9 1   Download

  • Ecological engineering and ecofriendly pest and disease management strategies in paddy is the need of the hour because of reduction in natural enemies population in rice ecosystem due to indiscriminate use of pesticides. Ecological Engineering and ecofriendly pest and disease management strategies in paddy was demonstrated in the farmers’ field as Front Line Demonstration in Nagapattinam district of Tamil Nadu. In the demonstration plot the dead heart symptoms was 3.63% and white ear was 0.86% compared to 13.29% and 2.

    pdf7p caygaocaolon7 18-09-2020 14 0   Download

  • The vegetables now become a crucial requisite of the daily human diet, because of its nutritional value. The present investigation was conducted in four tribal district of Madhya Pradesh. Total sixteen villages were selected for the study. There was proportional to total size of the respondents in selected villages fell under each of the four blocks. In all, 240 tribal farmers were selected to serve as the respondents for the study. Higher percentage (49.17) of the respondents had medium adoption about eco friendly practices.

    pdf11p angicungduoc6 22-07-2020 10 2   Download

  • Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) is one of the most important vegetable cultivated all over India. This crop is infected by many diseases and the most important disease reported in this crop causing yield loss about 90-100% is collar rot caused by Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc. Biological control of soil borne plant pathogen is gaining much importance due to its ecofriendly, economic and being harmless to non target organism in nature.

    pdf8p quenchua6 15-06-2020 20 2   Download

  • Among the various fungal diseases affecting coconut palm, basal stem rot (BSR) or wilt or root rot caused by Ganoderma spp. viz., G. lucidum, G. applanatum G. boninense, etc., is the most destructive especially in the lighter soils of Andhra Pradesh. Keeping in view the minimal use of fungicides, the present investigation was taken up to develop an ecofriendly biocontrol management package against the basal stem rot disease by exploring the efficacy of native biocontrol agents under field conditions.

    pdf10p trinhthamhodang1213 30-05-2020 7 0   Download

  • Nano-particles have wide potential in plant disease diagnosis and as an ecofriendly mode of disease management. Nano-scale platforms, biological sensors, miniature detection devices and nano-sensors could play a significant role in pathogen detection and disease management in the future. In this article various nano-particles utilized in disease management and the possibility of large scale adaptability of nano-particles by integrating into present practices and avoiding crop losses reviewed.

    pdf13p trinhthamhodang5 16-05-2020 19 0   Download

  • Castor (Ricinus communis L.) experienced serious declines in yield caused by wilt pathogen Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ricini. To control the wilt pathogen, commonly fungicides are used, which cause undesirable toxic effect on the environment. To minimize the pollution impact, there is an urgent need to develop alternative ecofriendly strategies. Therefore, to fill these knowledge gaps and to investigate potential botanical's efficacy on the wilt pathogen F. oxysporum f.sp. ricini, an in vitro bioassay was conducted. Twentysix botanicals were extracted at two different concentrations viz.

    pdf12p trinhthamhodang5 16-05-2020 14 1   Download

  • Smut caused by Moesziomyces penicillariae is one of the major pearl millet diseases in India. in order to find out cost effective, economical and ecofriendly method to manage the disease attempts were made to identify the resistant sources of smut by germplasm screening. The field screening involved the artificial inoculation of the germplasm. Observations on smut severity were recorded 15-20 days after inoculation using smut severity (%) rating scale.

    pdf5p kequaidan4 05-05-2020 30 1   Download

  • The main aim of the study was to reduce the maximum use of pesticides, these pesticides increases pest resurgence, environmental pollution and toxic residue in food. Efforts were being made to encourage those pest management practices which are ecofriendly. Pooled mean of both the years during 2016 and 2017 revealed that minimum population of leafhopper nymphs was recorded in cotton intercropped with bajra as border crop (2.47 nymphs/leaf) and maximum population was recorded in sole cotton (3.54 nymphs/leaf).

    pdf9p nguathienthan4 18-04-2020 17 0   Download

  • This Investigation was undertaken in the wetlands farm of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore during Thaladi season to study the ecology of birds and insects in inorganic and organic rice ecosystem, with special reference to the species abundance, diversity, richness, evenness and similarity indices. This study revealed that organic cultivation supports bird diversity and beneficial insects. However, the bird menace during maturity stage is an issue to be managed in an ecofriendly way.

    pdf11p kethamoi4 18-04-2020 14 0   Download

  • Antifungal activity of essential oils needs to be appreciated in the management of plant diseases for their biodegradable, economical and ecofriendly nature. Anthracnose of banana is caused by Colletotrichum musae and is one of the most serious diseases of ripe banana. Present investigation was carried out during 2016 in department of plant pathology, UAS, Dharwad aimed on ecofriendly management of banana anthracnose by essential oils in vitro as well as in vivo.

    pdf7p kethamoi4 18-04-2020 11 0   Download

  • Pea powdery mildew is an air-borne disease of worldwide distribution. It is particularly damaging in late sowings or in late maturing varieties. It is caused by Erysiphe pisi. In order to bring residue free peas, there is need to manage these diseases through ecofriendly measures such as by using the chitosan which is antifungal as well as induces resistance in plants. GI chitosan is a deacetylated derivative of chitin obtained by gamma irradiation of chitosan.

    pdf7p nguaconbaynhay4 22-03-2020 13 1   Download

  • Onion is one of the largely cultivated vegetable throughout India and grown as kitchen garden crop in Himachal Pradesh. The bulbs as well as seeds of crop are used in a variety of culinary preparations and holds high nutritive and medicinal value. The commercial cultivation of onion is very successful because of its high demand and market value. The major constraint faced in the cultivation of onions is the incidence of biotic and abiotic factors.

    pdf7p nguaconbaynhay4 22-03-2020 11 0   Download

  • Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz. and Sacc. is associated with aonla, in that fruit rot of aonla is one of the contributing factors for this low productivity. Therefore, the ecofriendly and environmentally safe management of fruit rot disease with the use of plant extracts is necessary. Different plant extracts evaluated under in vitro condition against the mycelial growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioide. Plant extracts viz., Allium sativum (82.74 %), Azadirachta indica (80.77 %), Ocimum sanctum (77.1 %) mycelial growth inhibition of fungus under laboratory dual culture technique.

    pdf7p caygaocaolon2 11-03-2020 11 0   Download

  • Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz. and Sacc. is associated with aonla, in that fruit rot of aonla is one of the contributing factors for this low productivity. Therefore, the ecofriendly and environmentally safe management of fruit rot disease with the use of bioagents is necessary. Different bioagents and plant extracts evaluated under in vitro condition against the mycelial growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioide revealed that fungal bio agents viz., Trichoderma viride (85.03 %) T. harzianum (82.56 %) and Trichodermah hamatum (81.08 %) mycelial growth inhibition of C.

    pdf6p caygaocaolon2 11-03-2020 11 0   Download

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