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Evolutionary mechanisms

Xem 1-20 trên 92 kết quả Evolutionary mechanisms
  • The article presents the theoretical framework for the infrastructure formation in the economic systems specializing in mineral raw materials, by using supply chain strategy. It is determined by objective processes of economic development and sectoral peculiarities, in the form of synthesis of reproduction, structural-functional and systemic approaches in supply chain management. It allows developing adequate mechanisms aimed at maintaining and further developing infrastructure of territorial economic systems (TES).

    pdf12p longtimenosee10 26-04-2024 2 1   Download

  • Ebook "Evolutionary transitions to multicellular life: Principles and mechanisms" integrates our understanding of the factors and processes underlying the evolution of multicellularity by providing several complementary perspectives (both theoretical and experimental) and using examples from various lineages in which multicellularity evolved.

    pdf489p ladongphongthanh1008 22-04-2024 5 2   Download

  • Recent studies have used genome-wide data to investigate evolutionary mechanisms related to behavioral phenotypes, identifying widespread signals of positive selection. Here, we conducted a genome-wide investigation to study whether the molecular mechanisms involved in these traits were affected by local adaptation.

    pdf12p vibransone 28-03-2024 2 2   Download

  • Ebook "Cryptic female choice in arthropods: Patterns, mechanisms and prospects" offers an essential source of information on how two fields, selective cooperation and individual sex interests, work together in the context of cryptic female choice in nature, using arthropods as model organisms. It is bound to spark valuable discussions among scientists working in evolutionary biology across the world, motivating new generations to unveil the astonishing secrets of sexual biology throughout the animal kingdom.

    pdf525p manmanthanhla0201 26-02-2024 1 1   Download

  • Ebook "Biochemical roles of eukaryotic cell surface macromolecules" covered include: neurochemical and biochemical analysis of cell surface glycoconjugates; membrane skeletal organization; GPCRs and other receptors; biophysical approaches to study membrane interactions; glycoconjugate metabolism; dysregulation; molecular mechanisms involved in cell-cell and cell-matrix interaction; glycans in infectious and neurological diseases; cancer and glycosyltransferases as drug targets.

    pdf408p nhanphanguyet 28-01-2024 5 2   Download

  • In ebook "Plant-environment interactions: From sensory plant biology to active plant behavior" documents a paradigm shift that is currently underway in the plant sciences. In the last two or three decades, plants have been unmasked as being very sensitive organisms that monitor and integrate large numbers of abiotic and biotic parameters from their environment. The obvious conservation that occurs throughout evolution means that action potentials provide both plants and animals with evolutionary advantages that are crucial to their adaptive behavior and survival.

    pdf313p tachieuhoa 28-01-2024 9 2   Download

  • Ebook "Evolutionary biology – Concepts, biodiversity, macroevolution and genome evolution" contains the most essential contributions presented at the 14th Evolutionary Biology Meeting, which took place in September 2010. It comprises 19 chapters organized according to the following categories: evolutionary biology concepts, biodiversity and evolution, macroevolution, genome evolution,...

    pdf350p tachieuhoa 28-01-2024 4 2   Download

  • Part 2 book "Animal camouflage - Mechanisms and function" includes content: What can camouflage tell us about non-human visual perception? A case study of multiple cue use in cuttlefish; camouflage in marine fish, camouflage in decorator crabs - Integrating ecological, behavioural and evolutionary approaches; camouflage in colour-changing animals - Trade-offs and constraints; the multiple disguises of spiders, effects of animal camouflage on the evolution of live backgrounds, .... and other contents.

    pdf194p oursky05 20-09-2023 1 1   Download

  • Part 2 book "Cardio-respiratory control in vertebrates - Comparative and evolutionary aspects" includes content: Evolution of pulmonary mechanics and respiratory control, respiratory physiology of birds - metabolic control, mammalian and human physiology.

    pdf297p oursky04 14-09-2023 4 3   Download

  • Identification of genetic mechanisms and idiosyncrasies at the breed-level can provide valuable information for potential use in evolutionary studies, medical applications, and breeding of selective traits. Here, we analyzed genomic data collected from 136 Korean Native cattle, known as Hanwoo, using advanced statistical methods.

    pdf13p vinarcissa 21-03-2023 7 1   Download

  • Bread wheat is an allohexaploid species with a 16-Gb genome that has large intergenic regions, which presents a big challenge for pinpointing regulatory elements and further revealing the transcriptional regulatory mechanisms. Chromatin profiling to characterize the combinatorial patterns of chromatin signatures is a powerful means to detect functional elements and clarify regulatory activities in human studies.

    pdf16p vigalileogalilei 27-02-2022 11 1   Download

  • CTCF binding contributes to the establishment of a higher-order genome structure by demarcating the boundaries of large-scale topologically associating domains (TADs). However, despite the importance and conservation of TADs, the role of CTCF binding in their evolution and stability remains elusive.

    pdf19p vielonmusk 30-01-2022 10 0   Download

  • The C2H2 zinc finger (C2H2-ZF) is the most numerous protein domain in many metazoans, but is not as frequent or diverse in other eukaryotes. The biochemical and evolutionary mechanisms that underlie the diversity of this DNA-binding domain exclusively in metazoans are, however, mostly unknown.

    pdf15p vialfrednobel 29-01-2022 7 0   Download

  • Despite major progress in dissecting the molecular pathways that control DNA methylation patterns in plants, little is known about the mechanisms that shape plant methylomes over evolutionary time.

    pdf14p vialfrednobel 29-01-2022 4 0   Download

  • The functional divergence of duplicate genes (ohnologues) retained from whole genome duplication (WGD) is thought to promote evolutionary diversification. However, species radiation and phenotypic diversification are often temporally separated from WGD.

    pdf14p vialfrednobel 29-01-2022 6 0   Download

  • Terminal repeat retrotransposons in miniature (TRIMs) are a unique group of small long terminal repeat retrotransposons that are difficult to identify. Thus far, only a few TRIMs have been characterized in the euphyllophytes, and their evolutionary and biological significance as well as their transposition mechanisms are poorly understood.

    pdf17p viaristotle 29-01-2022 5 0   Download

  • Recent advances in transcriptome sequencing have enabled the discovery of thousands of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) across many species. Though several lncRNAs have been shown to play important roles in diverse biological processes, the functions and mechanisms of most lncRNAs remain unknown.

    pdf17p viaristotle 29-01-2022 7 0   Download

  • Inversion polymorphisms constitute an evolutionary puzzle: they should increase embryo mortality in heterokaryotypic individuals but still they are widespread in some taxa. Some insect species have evolved mechanisms to reduce the cost of embryo mortality but humans have not. In birds, a detailed analysis is missing although intraspecific inversion polymorphisms are regarded as common.

    pdf22p viaristotle 29-01-2022 7 0   Download

  • Cotton (Gossypium spp.) is commonly grouped into eight diploid genomic groups and an allotetraploid genomic group, AD. The mitochondrial genomes supply new information to understand both the evolution process and the mechanism of cytoplasmic male sterility. Based on previously released mitochondrial genomes of G. hirsutum (AD1), G. barbadense (AD2), G. raimondii (D5) and G. arboreum (A2), together with data of six other mitochondrial genomes, to elucidate the evolution and diversity of mitochondrial genomes within Gossypium.

    pdf15p vilarryellison 29-10-2021 6 0   Download

  • Crustacea, the second largest subphylum of Arthropoda, includes species of major ecological and economic importance, such as crabs, lobsters, crayfishes, shrimps, and barnacles. With the rapid development of crustacean aquaculture and biodiversity loss, understanding the gene regulatory mechanisms of growth, reproduction, and development of crustaceans is crucial to both aquaculture development and biodiversity conservation of this group of organisms. In these biological processes, transcription factors (TFs) play a vital role in regulating gene expression.

    pdf9p vilarryellison 29-10-2021 9 1   Download

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