Input use pattern

In this paper, a feeding network based on Bat algorithm for pattern-nulling of a linear antenna array will be proposed. Bat algorithm has been used for calculating the amplitude of input weights for a uniform linear antenna array (ULA array) to place a wide null at a pre-defined position. A new feeding network structure to implement the excitation weights for a 12x1 ULA array will be proposed, designed and simulated.

4p wangziyi_1307 26-04-2022 12 1   Download

The paper is targeted to apply state-of-the-art algorithms to solve the problem of Traffic Sign Recognition. In doing so, the first solution is detect possible locations of traffic signs from input images. Then, the data used is to be classified, so that two main stages will be focused on, which are feature extraction and classification...

7p trinhthamhodang1218 18-03-2021 10 2   Download

The following will be discussed in this chapter: Discussion of two digital building blocks, magnitude comparators, compare two multi-bit binary numbers, create a single bit comparator, use repetitive pattern, multiplexers, select one out of several bits, some inputs used for selection, also can be used to implement logic.

42p larachdumlanat126 31-12-2020 32 4   Download

Cropping pattern has undergone dramatic changes worldwide due to the eff ects of climate changes and human management activities. Cropping pattern is an major factor contributing to crop yield and food security at local, regional and national scales, and is a critical input data variable for many global climate, land surface, and crop models. Hence for creating annual cropping intensity maps at huge scales, MODIS images have difficulty with mixed land cover types within a pixel.

8p trinhthamhodang1216 19-11-2020 11 1   Download

The planted (l, d) motif search (PMS) is an important yet challenging problem in computational biology. Pattern-driven PMS algorithms usually use k out of t input sequences as reference sequences to generate candidate motifs, and they can find all the (l, d) motifs in the input sequences.

15p vioklahoma2711 19-11-2020 9 1   Download

Energy use pattern and energy efficiency of fully and partially mechanised rice production in West Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh state were estimated using energy input-output ratio analysis. The primary data was collected from 122 respondents during the year 2017-18.

5p caygaocaolon7 18-09-2020 12 1   Download

Land is an important input for the agricultural production, any change in land use pattern has significant implications for crop production. Land is a limited resource and net shown area is reducing year after year. Hence, judicious use of land is of prime importance to meet the growing demand of food for ever increasing population of not only the state in particular but nation in general.

8p kethamoi7 26-08-2020 14 1   Download

This study pertained to the irrigated zone of Haryana state The study based on the data collected under the comprehensive scheme to study the cost of cultivation of wheat crop. Under this scheme from each of the 30 centers the data from ten farmers representing 5 size holdings that were upto 1 ha, 1 to 2 ha, 2 to 4 ha, 4 to 6 ha and above 6 ha were collected by the Agriculture Inspectors in different zones. Thus, in all data from sample size of three hundred farmers were collected. The inputs included in this study are seed, irrigation, fertilizer, insecticide, pesticide and herbicide.

7p chauchaungayxua5 08-05-2020 16 1   Download

The present study is an attempt to estimate the economics and input use pattern of French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Producing farms in Mysore district of Karnataka, where French bean is cultivated extensively. Descriptive statistics were used for estimating the input use pattern of cultivation of Arka Sharath and Ashoka variety of French bean farmers. The study is based on the primary data collected from 70 randomly chosen French bean cultivators comprising of 35 sample farmers each growing Arka Sharath and check varieties (Ashok) of French beans.

7p caygaocaolon4 04-04-2020 15 0   Download

The present study is an attempt to estimate the cost returns and input use pattern of China aster producing farms in Chikkaballapura district of Karnataka, where China aster is cultivated extensively. Descriptive statistics were used for estimating the input use pattern of cultivation of Arka kamini and Arka Poornima variety of China aster farmers. The study is based on the primary data collected from 70 randomly chosen China aster cultivators comprising of 35 sample farmers each growing Arka kamini and Arka Poornima varieties of China aster.

7p caygaocaolon4 04-04-2020 13 0   Download

The present study was undertaken in Belagavi district of Karnataka to analyse the resource use efficiency of Soybean crop. The multi-stage random sampling procedure was adopted to choose the sample farmers. The total sample size selected for the present study was 60. A Cobb-Douglas production analysis technique was used to analyze the data. The results of the study revealed that seed, FYM, human labour, bullock labour, and fertilizer were over utilised and machine labour and plant protection chemicals were under utilised by the farmers.

7p trinhthamhodang4 22-03-2020 15 3   Download

ICTs (Information and Communication Technology) usage in third world countries is playing a vital role for the enhancement of farmer’s business towards agriculture. Recently, communication through ICTs is considered very important in enhancing farmers’ access to better understand agricultural position. Farming communities appreciate ICTs as easy, fast and convenient way to communicate and get prompt answers of respective problems. Nowadays, the ICTs have generated an opportunity for the farmers specially to get the information about marketing and weather.

8p nguaconbaynhay3 07-02-2020 18 0   Download

Nitrogen in manure occurs mainly in organic forms (e.g., proteins) and as ammonium (NH4+). Some composted manures contain small amounts of nitrate. Ammonium and nitrate are plant-available forms of N, while organic N is not immediately plant-available. Before organic N can be taken up, however, it must first be converted to inorganic forms. This process, which is completed by soil microbes as a by-product of organic matter decomposition, is called mineralization. The mineralization rate is therefore the rate at which organic N is made plant available.

7p nguaconbaynhay3 07-02-2020 22 0   Download

Hydrological modelling is a powerful technique of hydrologic system investigation for both the research hydrologists and the practicing water resources engineers involved in the planning and development of integrated approach for management of water resources. In present study, the observed rainfall and runoff data of 2010, 2011, 2013 and 2014years were used as input data. In ANN, input data was divided in 70 per cent, 15 per cent and 15 per cent for training, testing and validation purpose, respectively.

7p nguathienthan2 19-12-2019 23 0   Download

Water is a critical input for productivity enhancement especially of field crops. Its judicious and optimum use is needed utmost for realizing higher resource use efficiency and plugging gaps in production. Key technological interventions, which could alter or rectify the usage pattern or strategies in freshwater utilization in agriculture, are the need of the hour. Precision water management approach could help in conserving and making more-efficient use of scarce water resources through integrated management combined with selected external inputs/technologies.

21p nguathienthan2 19-12-2019 19 2   Download

Repeated exposure to agro-chemical pesticides may increases the pesticide accumulation in food chain and adversely affect on human and environment. Hence, part of farming community shifting from chemical inputs to bio-inputs. In this regard, this study was conducted to know the extent of awareness, usage pattern, product differentiation, factors affecting and purchase pattern of bio-pesticides in Chitradurga and Davanagere districts in Karnataka state. The data pertaining to this study was collected with the help of pre-tested questionnaire during the agricultural year 2018.

8p cothumenhmong1 10-12-2019 26 0   Download

We propose a method for analyzing long complex and compound sentences that utilizes global structure analysis with domain-specific pattern grammar. Previously, long sentence analysis with global information used the following methods: two-level analysis--global structure analysis of long sentences with domain-independent function words and parsing of their constituents[Doi et al., 1991], and pattern matching--adaptation of domain-specific fixed pattern to input sentences. By utilizing domaindependent information the latter method could analyze long sentences of that domain.

1p buncha_1 08-05-2013 55 1   Download

The first step in most empirical work in multilingual NLP is to construct maps of the correspondence between texts and their translations ( b i t e x t m a p s ) . The Smooth Injective Map Recognizer (SIMR) algorithm presented here is a generic pattern recognition algorithm that is particularly well-suited to mapping bitext correspondence. SIMR is faster and significantly more accurate than other algorithms in the literature. The algorithm is robust enough to use on noisy texts, such as those resulting from OCR input, and on translations that are not very literal. SIMR encapsulates its...

8p bunthai_1 06-05-2013 35 4   Download

The three MT systems are characterized by different translation units. D3 , HPAT, and SAT use sentences, phrases, and words, respectively. D3 (Sentence-based EBMT): It retrieves the most similar example by DP-matching of the input and example sentences and adjusts the gap between the input and the retrieved example by using dictionaries. (Sumita 2001) HPAT (Phrase-based EBMT): Based on phrasealigned bilingual trees, transfer patterns are generated.

4p bunthai_1 06-05-2013 38 1   Download

This paper describes an analysis method which uses heuristic knowledge to find local syntactic structures of Chinese sentences. We call it a preprocessing, because we use it before we do global syntactic structure analysisCl]of the input sentence. Our purpose is to guide the global analysis through the search space, to avoid unnecessary computation. To realize this, we use a set of special words that appear in commonly used patterns in Chinese. We call them "characteristic words" . They enable us to pick out fragments that might figure in the syntactic structure of the sentence. ...

4p bungio_1 03-05-2013 50 1   Download