Life cycle stages

This book provides a framework for integrating risk management into the management of projects. It explains how to do this through the definition of generic risk management processes and shows how these processes can be mapped onto the stages of the project life cycle. As the disciplines of formal project management are being applied ever more widely (e.g., to the management of change within organizations) so the generic project risk management processes set out here will readily find use in diverse areas of application.

408p zizaybay1103 29-05-2024 2 1   Download

The present article defines the possibility of optimizing key managerial solutions in business organization based on an improved algorithm of actions that takes into account the stage of “life cycle” of enterprise. The tactics of phased implementation of management decisions at each stage of “life cycle” of the business structure has been clarified and substantiated.

5p longtimenosee10 26-04-2024 2 1   Download

This paper discusses the methodology of research and development costs analysis through the supply chain management. Peculiarities of costs formation at early stages of development life cycle are defined, aims and tasks of analysis, method of cost budget analysis in terms of responsibility centers, individual projects and cost items are disclosed.

6p longtimenosee04 06-03-2024 1 0   Download

Ebook "Viral molecular machines" will contain a series of solicited chapters that concern with the molecular machines required by viruses to perform various essential functions of virus life cycle. The first three chapters (Introduction, Molecular Machines and Virus Architecture) introduce the reader to the best known molecular machines and to the structure of viruses. The remainder of the book will examine in detail various stages of the viral life cycle.

685p manmanthanhla0201 27-02-2024 7 1   Download

Part 2 book "Comparative hepatitis" includes content: Comparative hepatitis - Diseases caused by adult parasites or their distinct life cycle stages, autoimmune hepatitis in humans, hepatitis in dogs, hepatitis in horses, the woodchuck model of hepadnavirus infection, hepadnaviruses have a narrow host range — do they, the liver as immune escape site for pathogens, drug candidates for the treatment of viral hepatitis.

219p muasambanhan01 13-12-2023 3 1   Download

The aim of this study was to explore the state of health information technology (HIT) usability evaluation in Africa. Materials and Methods: We searched three electronic databases: PubMed, Embase, and Association for Computing Machinery. We categorized the stage of evaluations, the type of interactions assessed, and methods applied using Stead’s System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) and Bennett and Shackel’s usability models.

12p vighostrider 25-05-2023 3 2   Download

Seedling establishment is a crucial and vulnerable stage in the crop life cycle which determines further plant growth. While many studies are available on salt tolerance at the vegetative stage, the mechanisms and genetic bases of salt tolerance during seedling establishment have been poorly investigated.

15p vinarcissa 21-03-2023 3 1   Download

This study investigated the sublethal effects of salinity on four macroinvertebrate species commonly occurring in Australian freshwater ecosystems. These were; the introduced worm Lumbriculus variegatus Müller (Annelida: Oligochaeta), the introduced snail Physa acuta Draparnaud (Gastropoda: Physidae), the shrimp Paratya australiensis Kemp (Decapoda: Atyidae) and the midge Chironomus tepperi Skuse (Diptera: Chironomidae). The effects of salinity on growth, development and reproduction of these species were investigated through a series of laboratory tests.

202p runthenight07 01-03-2023 7 2   Download

Principles of marketing: Lecture 15 provide students with knowledge about: age and life cycle stage; occupation; economic situation; lifestyle; personality and self-concept; physiological needs; safety needs; physiological needs;... Please refer to this lesson for details!

42p hanlamcoman 26-11-2022 8 6   Download

Organizational behavior: Lecture 45 provide students with knowledge about: forces reshaping the process of management; stages in the organizational life cycle; organizational strategy; variables influencing individual behavior; individual level factors; organizational factors;... Please refer to this lesson for details!

55p hanlamcoman 26-11-2022 9 3   Download

Principles of marketing: Lecture 22 provide students with knowledge about: new product development; product life cycle (PLC); types of new products include; consumer adoption process; product life-cycle strategies; product development stage;... Please refer to this lesson for details!

39p hanlamcoman 26-11-2022 13 7   Download

Organization theory and design: Lecture 21 provides students with content about: organization life cycle; stages of life cycle development; entrepreneurial stage; collectivity and formalization;... Please refer to the lesson for details!

6p hanlamcoman 26-11-2022 6 3   Download

The eco-efficiency indicator is recognized as an effective tool to measure sustainability in construction. This study proposes s indicators to measure eco-efficiency at project and component levels during the roadway life cycle. Conventional cost over energy consumption and conventional cost over GHG emissions are two most prominent indicators in the material production stage, whereas conventional cost over solid waste is the most prominent in the disposal/recycling stage.

5p vilexus 30-09-2022 15 3   Download

During 2013–2016 in Sevastopol Bay, seasonal and interannual dynamics of the population density, age and sex composition, fecundity, and mortality of males and females of O. davisae were studied. A maximum population number (up to 554 ind × 103 m–3) was registered at the end of summer–end of autumn. In this period, the nauplii and early copepodite stages constituted up to 95% of the O. davisae population. During 1–2.5 cold winter–spring months, the population consisted only of females, who were not numerous.

10p dolomite36 30-12-2021 10 0   Download

Viruses undergo extensive evolutionary selection for efficient replication which effects, among others, their codon distribution. In the current study, we aimed at understanding the way evolution shapes the codon distribution in early vs. late viral genes in terms of their expression during different stages in the viral replication cycle. To this end we analyzed 14 bacteriophages and 11 human viruses with available information about the expression phases of their genes.

10p vilarryellison 29-10-2021 6 1   Download

Trypanosoma brucei brucei, the parasite causing Nagana in domestic animals, is closely related to the parasites causing sleeping sickness, but does not infect humans. In addition to its importance as a pathogen, the relative ease of genetic manipulation and an innate capacity for RNAi extend its use as a model organism in cell and infection biology. During its development in its mammalian and insect (tsetse fly) hosts, T. b. brucei passes through several different life-cycle stages.

11p vibeauty 23-10-2021 7 1   Download

The parasite Varroa destructor represents a significant threat to honeybee colonies. Indeed, development of Varroa infestation within colonies, if left untreated, often leads to the death of the colony. Although its impact on bees has been extensively studied, less is known about its biology and the functional processes governing its adult life cycle and adaptation to its host.

19p vibeauty 23-10-2021 4 1   Download

Lecture Principles of Marketing: Lesson 15. After completing this section, you will understand the knowledge about characteristics affecting consumer behavior: cultura; social; personal and psychological.

42p bachtudu 30-09-2021 22 4   Download

Lecture Principles of Marketing: Lesson 35. After completing this section, you will understand the knowledge about personal selling, the product can be tailored to an individual customer’s need, the product is in the introductory stage of the product life cycle,...

62p bachtudu 30-09-2021 15 4   Download

The marine polychaete annelid Platynereis dumerilii has recently emerged as a prominent organism for the study of development, evolution, stem cells, regeneration, marine ecology, chronobiology and neurobiology within metazoans.

11p vitzuyu2711 29-09-2021 11 1   Download