Malignancy cancer

This study aims to observe the value of the dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) technique in the assessment of primary lung cancer. Compare the difference in density of lung tumors on the true non-contrast (TNC) and virtual non-contrast (VNC) images. Investigate the iodine concentration value of lung tumors in differentiating malignant and benign lesions as well as adenocarcinoma and squamous carcinoma in lung cancer.

7p viling 11-10-2024 2 1   Download

Differentiate thyroid carcinomas (DTCs), papillary and follicular cancers, are the most frequent forms, instead anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is estimated to comprise 1–2% of thyroid malignancies. To describe some clinical characteristics of ATC; To get some experiences in treatment of ATC.

6p vinatisu 29-08-2024 2 2   Download

Lung cancer is the most prevalent malignancy and the leading death caused by cancer worldwide. It is also the most common cancer in Vietnam. With the high prevalence and high mortality rate, lung cancer is the real burden of healthcare today.

5p vinatisu 29-08-2024 5 0   Download

Leukemia is one of the most common types of cancer among children around the world. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) accounts for approximately 75% of all cases of childhood leukemia. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) remains the most common malignancy in children.

5p vinatisu 29-08-2024 2 1   Download

Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed malignancy and the leading cause of death among women worldwide. The incidence of breast cancer is on the rise in developing countries. Breast cancer patients not only experience physical pain from treatment but may also face mental crises, impaired social function, and impaired quality of life.

9p vinatisu 29-08-2024 5 1   Download

A pulmonary nodule is defined as a rounded or irregular opacity, well or poorly defined, measuring up to 3 cm in diameter. Early detection the malignancy of nodules has a significant role in decreasing the mortality, increasing the survival time and consider as early diagnosis lung cancer.

9p vinatisu 29-08-2024 1 1   Download

Pembolizumabis an immune check-point inhibitor to be targeted for Programmed cell death 1 (PD-1). It has been shown promising efficacy to various types of cancer. In Vietnam, pembrolizumab has been available since early of 2018. We has performed to treat certain types of cancer with pembrolizumabby now, herein we report the early experience with pembrolizumabin single institute in Vietnam.

4p vinatisu 29-08-2024 5 1   Download

Ovarian cancer constitutes one of the most lethal gynecologic malignancies for females. Currently, early detection strategies and therapeutic options for ovarian cancer are far from satisfactory, leading to high diagnosis rates at late stages and disease relapses. New avenues of therapy are needed that target key processes in ovarian cancer progression.

20p vimichaelfaraday 25-03-2022 16 1   Download

The mean platelet volume/platelet count ratio (MPV/PC) ratio based on the preoperative peripheral MPV and PCcan be used to predict the prognosis of multiple malignant tumors. MPV/PC may be used as a novel independent prognostic factor for patients with resectable cervical cancer.

10p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 11 1   Download

Osteosarcoma (OS) is a differentiation disease caused by the genetic and epigenetic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells into osteoblasts. OS is a common, highly malignant tumor in children and adolescents. Fifteen to 20 % of the patients find distant metastases at their first visit.

13p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 21 0   Download

Colorectal cancer is a malignant gastrointestinal cancer, in which some advanced patients would develop cancer cachexia (CAC). CAC is defined as a multi-factorial syndrome characterized by weight loss and muscle loss (with or without fat mass), leading to progressive dysfunction, thereby increasing morbidity and mortality

15p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 9 1   Download

Bladder cancer (BC) is one of the most common malignancies globally. Early diagnosis of it can significantly improve patients’ survival and quality of life. Urinary exosomes (UEs)-derived miRNAs might be a promising biomarker for BC detection.

17p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 19 0   Download

Wilms tumor is a highly heritable malignancy. Aberrant METTL14, a critical component of N6-meth‑ yladenosine (m6 A) methyltransferase, is involved in carcinogenesis. The association between genetic variants in the METTL14 gene and Wilms tumor susceptibility remains to be fully elucidated.

10p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 20 0   Download

Currently, no available coherent management protocol exists for pediatric cancers associated with pleural effusion, ascites, and pericardial efusion. This study aimed to retrospectively present our experience in treating pediatric cancer patients with pleural effusion, ascites, and pericardial efusion using interleukin-2 (IL-2) and dexa‑ methasone (DEX) intracavitary injections.

8p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 10 0   Download

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is the most predominant primary malignant tumor among worldwide, especially in China. To date, the successful treatment remains a mainly clinical challenge, it is imperative to develop successful therapeutic agents.

11p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 17 0   Download

Stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD), which accounts for approximately 95% of gastric cancer types, is a malignancy cancer with high morbidity and mortality. Tumor angiogenesis plays important roles in the progression and pathogenesis of STAD, in which long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been verified to be crucial for angiogenesis.

14p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 10 0   Download

Malignant melanoma is an aggressive skin cancer and a tumor of melanocytic origin. Recent studies have suggested that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play crucial regulatory roles in multiple malignancies, including melanoma. Testis expressed 41 (TEX41) is a relatively new lncRNA whose mechanism in melanoma remains vague.

14p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 13 0   Download

Neuroendocrine cervical carcinoma (NECC) is an uncommon malignancy of the female reproductive system. This study aimed to evaluate cancer-specific mortality and to construct prognostic nomograms for predicting the survival of patients with NECC.

14p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 18 1   Download

Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a type of malignant tumor ranking the second in the incidence of primary liver cancer following hepatocellular carcinoma. Both the morbidity and mortality have been increasing in recent years. Small duct type of ICC has potential therapeutic targets. But overall, the prognosis of patients with ICC is usually very poor.

12p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 17 1   Download

It is important to confirm CD30 expression in T-cell lymphoma cases, but immunohistochemical staining for CD30 is not commonly performed and no comparison has been done between the results of flow cytometry (FCM) and immunohistochemical staining for CD30.

12p vielonmusk 21-01-2022 14 0   Download