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Microbial colonization
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The modern techniques of microbiome science can be applied to the development and evaluation of all microbiota-directed products, including probiotics and fecal microbiota transplantation. The advent of high-throughput sequencing technologies and advanced computational techniques has enabled a paradigm shift in how scientists view and study the microbial world.
3p
vibransone
28-03-2024
2
2
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In recent years, the number of studies investigating the impact of the gut microbiome in colorectal cancer (CRC) has risen sharply. As a result, we now know that various microbes (and microbial communities) are found more frequently in the stool and mucosa of individuals with CRC than healthy controls, including in the primary tumors themselves, and even in distant metastases.
18p
vibransone
28-03-2024
4
2
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Crohn’s disease (CD) patients demonstrate distinct intestinal microbial compositions and metabolic characteristics compared to unafected controls. However, the impact of inflammation and underlying genetic risk on these microbial profiles and their relationship to disease phenotype are unclear. We used lavage sampling to characterize the colonic mucosal-luminal interface (MLI) microbiome of CD patients in endoscopic remission and unafected controls relative to obesity, disease genetics, and phenotype
20p
viellison
28-03-2024
5
2
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The association between microbes and cancer has been reported repeatedly; however, it is not clear if molecular tumour properties are connected to specific microbial colonisation patterns. This is due mainly to the current technical and analytical strategy limitations to characterise tumour-associated bacteria.
19p
vicwell
29-02-2024
4
1
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Part 1 book "Improving rumen function" includes content: Colonization and establishment of the rumen microbiota – opportunities to influence productivity and methane emissions; a question of culture - bringing the gut microbiome to life in the -omics era; rumen metabolomics – a powerful tool for discovery and understanding of rumen functionality and health, a conceptual approach to the mathematical modelling of microbial functionality in the rumen,... and other contents.
376p
muasambanhan05
16-01-2024
1
0
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Part 1 book "Improving rumen function" includes content: Colonization and establishment of the rumen microbiota – opportunities to influence productivity and methane emissions, a question of culture - bringing the gut microbiome to life in the -omics era; rumen metabolomics – a powerful tool for discovery and understanding of rumen functionality and health; a conceptual approach to the mathematical modelling of microbial functionality in the rumen.... and other contents.
412p
muasambanhan04
11-01-2024
6
1
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This study aims to evaluate the microbial contamination level and identify bacterial colonization of the operating room in the hospital. Methods: Three sampling procedures were used in this study, which includes swabbing, air sampler and contact agar plate. Collected samples from 8 ORs were transported and microbiologically processed using standard procedures.
6p
vischultz
17-10-2023
3
2
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Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a heterogeneous disease, with subtypes that have different clinical behaviours and subsequent prognoses. There is a growing body of evidence suggesting that right-sided colorectal cancer (RCC) and left-sided colorectal cancer (LCC) also differ in treatment success and patient outcomes. Biomarkers that differentiate between RCC and LCC are not well-established.
11p
vioracle
29-09-2023
3
2
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At birth, the newborn has no bacteria in its gut. This last is rapidly colonized by microbial flora (microbiota) from, mainly of the mother and environment. The main objective is the study of the influence of breastfeeding in the establishment of the intestinal microbial flora in the newborn.
5p
viisac
23-09-2023
1
1
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Multifunctional and biofunctional coatings for medical devices are an attractive strategy towards tailoring the interactions of the device with the body, thereby influencing the host response, and the susceptibility to microbial colonization. Here we describe the development of a coating process to yield amphiphilic, lubricious coatings, resistant to bacterial colonization, based on chitosan.
11p
vihermione
06-01-2023
2
2
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Surgical sterilization is the most effective method of contraception for dogs. It also prevents pyometra and reduces the risk of mammary tumour development. However, this procedure also has negative effects, such as urinary incontinence. Steroid hormone deprivation following gonadectomy could also affect canine vaginal mucosa conditions and the microbial community colonizing the vaginal tract.
10p
vigandhi
23-02-2022
14
1
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Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas) is one the causative agents of greening disease in citrus, an unccurable, devastating disease of citrus worldwide. CLas is vectored by Diaphorina citri, and the understanding of the molecular interplay between vector and pathogen will provide additional basis for the development and implementation of successful management strategies. We focused in the molecular interplay occurring in the gut of the vector, a major barrier for CLas invasion and colonization.
21p
vitzuyu2711
29-09-2021
9
1
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Diverse microbial communities colonizing the intestine of fish contribute to their growth, digestion, nutrition, and immune function. We hypothesized that fecal samples representing the gut microbiota of rainbow trout could be associated with differential growth rates observed in fish breeding programs.
11p
viansan2711
30-07-2021
7
1
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The identification of bona fide microbial taxa in microbiomes derived from ancient and historical samples is complicated by the unavoidable mixture between DNA from ante- and post-mortem microbial colonizers.
9p
vijeeni2711
24-07-2021
9
0
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Preweaned rumen development is vital for animal health and efficient fermentation. In this study, we integrated ruminal transcriptomic and metagenomic data to explore the dynamics of rumen functions, microbial colonization, and their functional interactions during the first 8 weeks of life in goats.
15p
vilichoo2711
23-06-2021
7
1
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Early detection of pulmonary contamination in children with cystic fibrosis (CF) is essential since these children are vulnerable to Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) colonization. In Iran, home nebulization of antibiotics is a widespread practice in treatment for patients with CF and, to the best our knowledge, no bacteriological surveys have been conducted till date in this regard.
8p
vimaine2711
26-03-2021
14
2
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The rhizosphere of Momordica charantia (Bitter gourd) has a significant effect on the aerobic bacteria, anaerobic bacteria and actinomycetes population compared to the respective barren soil. Rhizospheric soils (0–25 cm depth) along the roots were processed at surface (0-1 cm) and also at 5 cm interval in the spring season. Bacterial population significantly differed in each transect with a maximum at 1–5 cm depth, and decreased with the increase in the root length. Rhizosheric region (20–25 cm) exhibited maximum R/S ratio (rhizospheric effect).
10p
nguaconbaynhay6
24-06-2020
8
0
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Nosocomial infections are a critical issue among intubated patients. Respiratory tract infection in relation to intubation and/ or mechanical ventilation has been reported to vary from 4% to 28% and this rate has been thought to be 21 times higher than in patients without endotracheal tube. The aim of our study was to identify the pathogens isolated from culture of endotracheal tube aspirates and determine their antibiogram. Patients on mechanical ventilation (MV) for >48 h in the intensive care units (ICU), critical care unit (CCU), PICU and NICU were included in this study.
9p
nguathienthan4
18-04-2020
11
0
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Ventilator-associated tracheobronchitis (VAT) is a common intensive care unit (ICU)- acquired infection. Its incidence ranges from 1.4 to 19% of critically ill patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation. This infection is considered as an intermediate process between between colonization and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). 1. To study the incidence of VAT. 2. To study the microbiological profile and anti-microbial susceptibility. This is a prospective study of 149 intubated patients. The endotracheal aspirates were collected and processed.
15p
nguathienthan4
18-04-2020
18
1
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Phytoplasmas are plant pathogenic prokaryotes lacking cell wall, inhabiting phloem sieve elements in infected plants and have a unique life cycle among pathogens as they invade organisms of two distinct kingdoms, namely Plantae (plants) and Animalia (insects) and replicate intracellularly in both of them. Effectors are proteins secreted by a microbial pathogen into a host cell to enhance colonization and facilitate multiplication of the pathogens. In plants these effectors unload from the phloem to access distant tissues and alter basic developmental processes.
13p
cothumenhmong4
25-03-2020
8
0
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