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Organs at risk
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Women living with HIV are at risk for cervical dysplasia and cancer worldwide. In 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended that testing for high-risk HPV (hrHPV) infection be incorporated into cervical cancer screening programs using molecular nucleic acid tests (NATs) but this has not previously been done in Uganda.
10p
vikoch
27-06-2024
1
1
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Radiotherapy delivery regimens can vary between a single fraction (SF) and multiple fractions (MF) given daily for up to several weeks depending on the location of the cancer or metastases. With limited evidence comparing fractionation regimens for oligometastases, there is support to explore toxicity levels to nearby organs at risk as a primary outcome while using SF and MF stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) as well as explore differences in patient-reported quality of life and experience.
14p
vikoch
27-06-2024
2
1
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Part 1 book "Introduction to health and safety in construction" includes content: Health and safety foundations; policy; organizing for health and safety, promoting a positive health and safety culture; risk assessment; principles of control; general site issues – hazards and control; working at height – hazards and control; excavation work and confined spaces – hazards and control; demolition – hazards and control; movement of people and vehicles – hazards and control.
217p
dianmotminh03
09-06-2024
2
1
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Welcome to the second book from RSA Press, RSA Security’s Official Guide to Cryptography! As the Internet becomes a more pervasive part of daily life, the need for e-security becomes even more critical. Any organization engaged in online activity must assess and manage the e-security risks associated with this activity. Effective use of cryptographic techniques is at the core of many of these risk-management strategies.
449p
zizaybay1103
29-05-2024
3
2
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This paper aims to address the risk management process application in warehouses and how that could affect the performance positively if applied correctly. The paper was developed from the review of the literature and a case study of a warehousing organization at Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) in The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
8p
longtimenosee07
29-03-2024
5
2
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Patients with gamma-hydroxybutyric acid withdrawal symptoms are at high risk of developing organic delirium, which can be fatal. The recommended first-line treatment is benzodiazepines, but treatment-resistant cases are frequent.
5p
vilazada
31-01-2024
2
2
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Our purpose was to ensure that the dose constraints of the organs at risk (OARs) were not exceeded while increasing the prescription dose to the planning target volume (PTV) from 45 to 50.4 Gray (Gy) with the dynamic intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) technique. While trying for this purpose, a new dynamic IMRT technique named 90° angled collimated dynamic IMRT (A-IMRT) planning was developed by us.
9p
visharma
20-10-2023
7
2
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A neural network method was employed to establish a dose prediction model for organs at risk (OAR) in patients with cervical cancer receiving brachytherapy using needle insertion.
7p
visharma
20-10-2023
3
2
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Ultra-hypofractionated image-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is increasingly used for definitive treatment of localized prostate cancer. Magnetic resonance imaging-guided radiotherapy (MRgRT) facilitates improved visualization, real-time tracking of targets and/or organs-at-risk (OAR), and capacity for adaptive planning which may translate to improved targeting and reduced toxicity to surrounding tissues.
9p
vioracle
29-09-2023
3
2
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To reduce the risk of wrong-patient errors, safety experts recommend limiting the number of patient records providers can open at once in electronic health records (EHRs). However, it is unknown whether health care organizations follow this recommendation or what rationales drive their decisions.
4p
visteverogers
24-06-2023
5
2
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The World Health Organization (WHO) risk assessment algorithm for vertical transmission of HIV (VT) assumes the availability of maternal viral load (VL) result at delivery and early viral control 4 weeks after initiating antiretroviral treatment (ART). However, in many low-and-middle-income countries, VL is often unavailable and mothers’ ART adherence may be suboptimal.
9p
viferrari
28-11-2022
12
2
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Tissue hypoperfusion occurs frequently during surgery and may contribute to postoperative organ dysfunction. There is a need for perioperative treatment protocols aiming at improving tissue oxygenation (StO2). We hypothesised that intra-operative optimisation of StO2 improves tissue perfusion and thus reduces postoperative complications. Furthermore, we evaluated the feasibility of the optimisation algorithm used.
9p
viisaacnewton
26-04-2022
8
1
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Fluid warming, recommended for fluid rates of > 500 ml h-1, is an integral part of patient temperature management strategies. Fluid warming devices using an uncoated aluminium containing heating element have been reported to liberate aluminium resulting in critical aluminium concentrations in heated fluids. We investigated saline solution (0.9%), artificially spiked with organic acids to determine the influence of fluid composition on aluminium release using the uncoated enFlow® device.
6p
vidietmarhopp
29-12-2021
12
0
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Despite incarcerated population being at an increased risk of tuberculosis (TB) and serving as a potential source of TB transmission for the general population, prison TB remains understudied. Given its adverse impact on progress towards TB elimination, World Health Organization (WHO) has identified prison TB research as a top priority to guide TB treatment/control interventions.
8p
vimackenziebezos
29-11-2021
7
1
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To evaluate some cardiovascular risk factors in type 2 diabetes outpatient receiving treatment at Cu Jut district general hospital, Dak Nong province in 2020 according to the recommendations of ESC-EASD 2019.
8p
viwinter2711
18-10-2021
10
0
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The apicomplexan parasite Theileria parva causes a livestock disease called East coast fever (ECF), with millions of animals at risk in sub-Saharan East and Southern Africa, the geographic distribution of T. parva.
12p
vijeeni2711
24-07-2021
14
0
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The study was conducted at Fuji Seal Vietnam Co., Ltd. to examine the exposure and health risks of workers working in the printing and ink phase area when exposed to solvent vapor through the respiratory apparatus Toluene, Methyl Ethyl Ketone, Ethyl Acetate, Isopropyl Acohol.
9p
cothumenhmong11
05-05-2021
14
1
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Immunocompromised patients, particularly after lung transplantation, are at high risk to develop atypical forms of pulmonary infections including influenza A/H1N1. Acute Fibrinous and Organizing Pneumonia (AFOP) is a special histological pattern in acute respiratory failure with high mortality.
5p
vimontana2711
05-04-2021
10
1
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Proactive palliative care is not yet common practice for patients with COPD. Important barriers are the identification of patients with a poor prognosis and the organization of proactive palliative care dedicated to the COPD patient. Recently a set of indicators has been developed to identify those patients with COPD hospitalized for an acute exacerbation who are at risk for post-discharge mortality.
13p
vimontana2711
05-04-2021
12
1
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The aim of this study is to compare and evaluate the dose distribution and physical characteristics of two algorithms Anisotropic Analytical Algorithm (AAA) and Acuros XB (AXB) in Eclipse v13.6 software in regions heterogeneous densities. Computed Tomography Simulation (CT – Sim) data of 48 treated cancer patients (20 head and neck cancer (H&N) patients, 15 esophageal cancer patients, 8 lung cancer patients with 3 Dimensions Conformal Radiation Therapy (3D-CRT) and 5 lung cancer patients treated with Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT)) were used to replan the Eclipse v13.
10p
trinhthamhodang1218
14-03-2021
17
1
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