Packet data protocol

• Note: – The Internet is based on IP addresses – Data link protocols (Ethernet, FDDI, ATM) may have different (MAC) addresses • The ARP and RARP protocols perform the translation between IP addresses and MAC layer addresses • We will discuss ARP for broadcast LANs, particularly Ethernet LANs

6p collagenaaa 26-09-2013 79 2   Download

Used to communicate IP status and error messages between hosts and routers Uses IP to route its messages between hosts Must be implemented with IP remember, IP is just a packet delivery system transmits and routes datagrams from sources to destinations through a series of interconnected networks it has a checksum in the IP header to detect lost bits no error detection on the datagram payload though but has no native mechanism for source host notification This is where ICMP comes in its used to report IP errors to the source host ICMP data is carried as the payload of an IP datagram specifie...

19p muathu_102 28-01-2013 52 3   Download