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Pathological fractures
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The first part of this manual deals with the experimental and scientific basis and the principles of the AOjASIF method of stable internal fixation. It deals with the function and main use of the different AO implants, the use of the different AO instruments, and with the essentials of the operative technique and of postoperative care. It also discusses the handling of the most important postoperative complications;...
292p
vimeyers
29-05-2024
2
2
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Bisphosphonates are frequently used for osteoporosis. Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw, a complication of bone-modifying agents, including bisphosphonates or angiogenic inhibitors, can be challenging to treat in elderly patients with numerous preexisting conditions.
7p
vilazada
31-01-2024
6
2
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Sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma is an aggressive sarcoma subtype with poor prognosis and limited response to conventional chemotherapy regimens. Diagnosis can be difficult owing to its variable presentation, and cases of sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma are rare.
6p
vitiki
30-01-2024
7
2
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Here we report the only formally documented case in the United Kingdom, to our knowledge, of a cerebral fat embolism secondary to non-iatrogenic trauma through a Tarlov cyst. This case demonstrates the pathology clearly giving an excellent opportunity to demonstrate a rarely seen pathology as well as illustrating the importance of the patient history to guiding further management.
5p
vitiki
30-01-2024
2
2
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Part 1 book "Rockwood and wilkins' fractures in children" includes content: Epidemiology of fractures in children; the injured immature skeleton; cast and splint immobilization; management of the multiply injured child; compartment syndrome in children; pathologic fractures and nonaccidental injuries; fractures and dislocations of the hand and carpal bones in children; fractures of the distal radius and ulna; diaphyseal radius and ulna fractures; radial neck and olecranon fractures.
673p
oursky03
28-08-2023
8
2
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We report a case of a 65-year-old woman who sustained a left neck of femur (NOF) fracture following low-energy trauma. Computed tomography (CT) scan for the neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis was normal apart from enlargement of the right lobe of the thyroid. Interestingly, thyroid function was normal. While waiting for the result of thyroid cytology and bone histology, the patient recovered well from the operation and started to engage well with physiotherapy.
5p
viwhitewolf
03-07-2023
3
2
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The supra-acetabulum is a common site for malignant bone tumors, which can be difficult to differentiate from insufficiency fractures. We report a rare case of a stress fracture of the supra-acetabulum that required differentiation from a malignant bone tumor.
5p
videadpool
05-05-2023
4
2
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Prognostic indicators, treatments, and survival estimates vary by cancer type. Therefore, disease-specific models are needed to estimate patient survival. Our primary aim was to develop models to estimate survival duration after treatment for skeletal-related events (SREs) (symptomatic bone metastasis, including impending or actual pathologic fractures) in men with metastatic bone disease due to prostate cancer.
11p
vikolindagrabar
27-07-2022
3
1
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To observe the characteristic fracture and evaluate the relationship between fracture type and alignment of bipolar long stem cemented in the elderly intertrochanteric fracture. Subjects and methods: A total of 79 senile patients (> 60 years) with inter-trochanteric femur fractures due to low energy injuries treated with long stem cemented bipolar hip arthroplasty (BHA) between 2016 and 2021 were evaluated.
11p
viangelamerkel
18-07-2022
9
3
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To investigate the feasibility, safety, and clinical application value of single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT)-guided bone marrow biopsy (BMB) in breast cancer (BC) patients with suspected bone metastases (BM) and compare its diagnostic performance for detection of BM with SPECT/CT.
9p
visusanwojcicki
28-06-2022
12
2
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Unicameral bone cyst (UBC) is the most common benign lytic bone lesion seen in children. The aim of this study is to investigate clinical factors affecting pathological fracture and healing of UBC.
9p
viannito2711
20-04-2021
13
2
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Distal radius fractures (DRF) are often referred to as osteoporosis indicator fractures as their incidence increases from age 45. In the group of young adults, distal radius fractures normally result from high-energy trauma. Wrist fractures in young patients without adequate trauma thus raise suspicion of a pathologic fracture.
6p
viannito2711
20-04-2021
13
2
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Jaffe-Campanacci is a rare syndrome characterised by the association of café-au-lait spots, axillary freckles, multiple non-ossifying fibromas of the long bones and jaw, as well as some features of type 1 neurofibromatosis.
6p
viannito2711
20-04-2021
10
2
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Alagille syndrome is a multisystem disorder, which is characterized by hypoplasia of the intrahepatic bile ducts, malformations of the cardiovascular system, eyes, and vertebral column, and abnormal facies. Several of the characteristics of Alagille syndrome may result in an especially high risk of fracture.
7p
viannito2711
20-04-2021
10
2
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The current research is a retrospective study that involves the description of a new trochleocapitellar index (TCI), on basis of anteroposterior (AP) radiographs of normal and fractured paediatric elbows. This index may be useful in assessing the alignment of the elbow with a supracondylar fracture.
7p
viannito2711
20-04-2021
11
2
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A lack of data exists on the long-term magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings after surgical repair of tibial plateau fractures (TPFs). We evaluated the MRI findings 13 to 31 years after surgical repair of TPFs, focusing especially on the pathological changes in the ligaments, menisci, and cartilage.
7p
vioregon2711
22-02-2021
7
2
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The aim of this study was to assess and present the radiological morphology of the non-ossifying fibroma (NOF), to describe the life span according to the Ritschl-stages in an effort to determine critical stages with regard to pathological fractures and discuss the need for a follow-up.
7p
vioregon2711
22-02-2021
6
2
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Simple bone cysts are common benign lytic bone lesions in children. The main goals of treatment for bone cysts are to prevent pathological fractures, support the healing process, and prevent recurrence. This retrospective study compared fixation with titanium elastic intramedullary nailing (TEN) versus aspiration and injection of autogenous bone marrow (ABM) for the treatment of simple bone cysts in children.
8p
vioregon2711
22-02-2021
15
5
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Sacral insufficiency fractures (SIFs) are a common cause of lower back pain in the elderly. However, because clinical symptoms are frequently vague and nonspecific and can mimic lumbar spine pathologies, initial imaging in SIF patients is frequently targeted at the lumbar spine rather than the sacrum, resulting in delayed diagnosis.
8p
vitennessee2711
01-02-2021
12
2
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Management of metastatic bone disease of the extremities (MBD-E) is challenging, and surgical directions pose significant implications for overall patient morbidity and mortality. Recent literature reviews on the surgical management of MBD-E present a paucity of high-level evidence and global inconsistencies in study design.
10p
vitennessee2711
01-02-2021
10
1
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