Physical punishment

Parental physical punishment (e.g., spanking) of children can gradually escalate into child physical abuse (CPA). According to social-information processing (SIP) models of aggressive behaviors, distorted social cognitive mechanisms can increase the risk of maladaptive parenting behaviors by changing how parents detect, recognize, and act on information from their social environments.

12p vimadrid2711 19-12-2019 8 0   Download

Total management refers to managing all elements/components and resources of the organization through analyzing the environmental situations and carrying out SWOT analysis so that the system of smooth operation can be ensured to accomplish the organizational goals. This article has analyzed the problems of T.U. under three components (i.e. teachers, staffs and students) with reference to the allocated resources (i.e. human, financial, physical and informational).

8p nguathienthan1 27-11-2019 22 0   Download

Many psychiatric institutions, general hospitals and social care homes in countries continue to use caged beds routinely to restrain patients with mental disorders and mental retardation. Caged beds are beds with netting or, in some cases, metal bars, which serve to physically restrain the patients. Patients are often kept in caged beds for extended periods, sometimes even years. This type of restraint is often used when staff levels or training are inadequate, and sometimes as a form of punishment or threat of punishment.

40p thamgiacongdong 02-05-2013 35 5   Download

Contact between mothers inside prison and their children outside prison may be severely and/or inappropriately restricted. In some countries, mothers are temporarily separated (such as by stopping visits) from the children to punish the mother (Robertson, 2008). Children are a life-sustaining force for many prisoners, and breaking up the bond between the mother and child is often punishment of the worst kind for the mother (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, 2008) and strongly affects her physical and mental health. It also punishes the child, who has done nothing wrong. ...

60p le_minh_nha 18-12-2012 45 5   Download