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Plant diversity and fruit
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Astrocaryum aculeatum is a palm tree species native to the tropical regions of South America, exploited commercially by local farmers for the pulp extracted from its fruits. The objective of this research was to compare the genetic diversity between adult plants and seedlings from open-pollinated seeds, quantify the pollen flow and dispersal, the spatial genetic structure, and the effective size of a population that has been continuously harvested for its fruits.
10p
vinarcissa
21-03-2023
5
1
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Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) is a favorite fruit of high economic value due to its good taste and high nutrition ingredients. Strawberry is a fruit grown around the world that has distinct genetic structures and indicates diverse levels of precision to different environmental circumstances. Plants respond differently to diverse physiological processes, organizing of biological events, control of hormones, different individuals of the same species, and internal and external factors in developmental stages.
16p
lyhuyenthu
31-01-2023
9
2
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"Evaluation of Lonicera caerulea L. genotypes based on morphological characteristics of fruits germplasm collection" is known that a polymorphic population consisting of a large number of genotypes adapts more rapidly to the environment conditions. The availability of a large gene pool predetermines the success of the introduction and further breeding of new cultivars with economically valuable features. Morphometrics is a classical tool for studying the amplitude of the variability of cultivated plants and evaluating the genotypic diversity of the artificial population.
13p
lyhuyenthu
31-01-2023
7
2
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Infrared spectroscopy coupled with multivariate analyses such as linear regressions was applied to assess the main cell wall components of a huge diversity of fruits and vegetables belonging to 29 plant species.
14p
vihermione
06-01-2023
11
2
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The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) is an invasive pest in North America which causes severe economic losses on tree fruits, ornamentals, vegetables, and field crops. The H. halys is an extreme generalist and this feeding behaviour may have been a major contributor behind its establishment and successful adaptation in invasive habitats of North America. To develop an understanding into the mechanism of H. halys’ generalist herbivory, here we specifically focused on genes putatively facilitating its adaptation on diverse host plants.
14p
vilarryellison
29-10-2021
4
1
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The FK506-binding proteins (FKBPs) play diverse roles in numerous critical processes for plant growth, development, and abiotic stress responses. However, the FKBP gene family in the important fruit crop apple (Malus × domestica Borkh.) has not been studied as thoroughly as in other species. Our research objective was to investigate the mechanisms by which apple FKBPs enable apple plants to tolerate the effects of abiotic stresses.
16p
vitzuyu2711
29-09-2021
9
1
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The bHLH (basic helix-loop-helix) transcription factor is one of the largest families of transcription factors in plants, containing a large number of members with diverse functions. Chinese jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) is the species with the highest economic value in the family Rhamnaceae.
13p
visilicon2711
20-08-2021
5
1
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Melon is a very important horticultural crop produced worldwide with high phenotypic diversity. Fruit size is among the most important domestication and differentiation traits in melon. The molecular mechanisms of fruit size in melon are largely unknown.
13p
vijichea2711
28-05-2021
5
1
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Kinesin (KIN) as a motor protein is a versatile nano-machine and involved in diverse essential processes in plant growth and development. However, the kinesin gene family has not been identified in watermelon, a valued and nutritious fruit, and yet their functions have not been characterized.
16p
vijichea2711
28-05-2021
11
1
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NAC transcription factors (TFs) are plant-specific proteins encoded by a large gene family. They play important roles in diverse biological processes, such as plant growth and development, leaf senescence, and responses to biotic or abiotic stresses.
12p
vijichea2711
28-05-2021
11
1
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MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short non-coding RNAs that can influence gene expression via diverse mechanisms. Tomato is a fruit widely consumed for its flavor, culinary attributes, and high nutritional quality. Tomato fruit are climacteric and fleshy, and their ripening is regulated by endogenous and exogenous signals operating through a coordinated genetic network.
15p
vijichea2711
28-05-2021
9
1
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The experiment was undertaken to study the combining ability for yield and its attributing traits in okra. Information on the magnitude of combining ability was obtained for fruit yield per plant and its related components following line x tester mating design involving 15 diverse varieties/strains (10 lines and 5 testers). The 15 parents and their 50 resultant F1s were sown in a Randomized Block Design with three replications.
11p
caygaocaolon8
07-11-2020
11
1
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In the present study, an attempt has been made to identify genetically divergent promising lines and their F1 progenies, so as to select the potential parents for breeding programme to attain the anticipated improvement in fruit yield per plant of sponge gourd either by crossing two dissimilar parents to get heterotic F1 or by making single cross, three way cross, double cross and selfing of crosses (F1) obtained by the divergent parents of sponge gourd.
13p
nguaconbaynhay8
13-10-2020
10
2
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Heterosis is one of the greatest practical achievements of plant breeding and has been extensively used in crop improvement in okra. The production of hybrid cultivars with higher fruit yield and quality characters has become increasingly important in recent years due to continuous demand. In the present study, 14 genetically diverse okra parents were crossed in Line x Tester fashion to explore magnitude of heterosis.
11p
nguaconbaynhay8
13-10-2020
14
1
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Telangana is part of tropical region on east of India, endowed with rich biodiversity. It is need to emphasize about the occurrence of enormous biodiversity existing in well-known Deccan plateau of Indian subcontinent. The rich wealth of flora and fauna of this region has made it a paradise of nature as it houses rich genetic diversity. One of the most fundamental values of plant diversity is in supplying the food, protective foods and medicinal herbs, besides many industrial raw materials, for the benefit of mankind.
13p
quenchua8
29-09-2020
9
1
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Palmyra palm (Borassus flabelliferL ) or commonly called Taad or Tarh is a palm tree of the Sugar palm group. It is an important multipurpose tree of great utility. There is a rich genetic diversity of palmyrah in Bihar, but no database is available regarding Palmyra. Thus a study was undertaken to study the variability in Palmyra for their plant morphological traits and yield parameters. Sample was collected during fruiting season and plants with diverse in nature for tree characteristics and fruit yield.
7p
caygaocaolon6
30-07-2020
12
1
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Understanding the genetic variability and diversity of a crops species provides opportunity for plant breeders to develop new and improved cultivars having both farmer-preferred and breeder-preferred traits. In the present study 11 morphological characters and 16 quantitative characters were recorded from 27 advance breeding lines/varieties to identify useful alleles for future breeding. Genotypes varied considerably in plant growth and morphological characters. The overall mean of ShannonWiener diversity index (H’) value was 0.
21p
angicungduoc6
22-07-2020
6
1
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The present study was undertaken at Agriculture Research Station, Anakkayam from February- April, 2019 with objectives to study the influence of various environmental conditions on growth of brinjal (Solanum melongena) under protected and open cultivation and to analyze the impact of variations in temperature, humidity and soil moisture on plant biometric characters. The abiotic factors like temperature, humidity and soil moisture showed significant variation under different growing conditions (open field and polyhouse). Mean daily temperature (36.
7p
angicungduoc6
22-07-2020
16
1
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The present investigation on mean and variability was conducted on genetically diverse thirty F2 progenies of chilli. The observation were recorded on the following traits, plant height, branches per plant, days to 50% flowering, fruits per plant, fruit length, fruit girth, individual fresh fruit weight, individual dry pod weight, fresh fruit yield per plant and dry pod yield per plant. Significant difference was observed among the crosses and also within the crosses for all the traits.
11p
chauchaungayxua6
26-06-2020
12
0
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Globally, banana is the maximum distributed fruit crop and is the fourth most important commodity and is grown in more than 130 countries across the world, continuously exhibiting a spectacular growth pattern worldwide in an area of 6507.7 million ha producing 98946 million tones. India is the largest producer of banana in the world. There are diverse germplasms of banana traditionally cultivated in different regions of India having remarkable genetic differences. Traditional procedure to characterize banana plants by morphological descriptors has many limitations.
11p
quenchua6
15-06-2020
13
1
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