Plant grafting

This paper aims to reveal the application of Blue Print Model in the national cocoa movement program in Indonesia. This model compares the achievement of targets with expectations. The study was carried out by comparing targets to be achieved with targets obtained on three variables: seed rejuvenation, side-grafting activities, and intensification of cocoa plants. The results show that the target obtained is different from the expected target in the three variables.

13p longtimenosee09 08-04-2024 2 0   Download

Auxin plays an important role in regulating plant growth and development as well as in the response of plants to abiotic stresses. Auxin is transported by three kinds of major protein families, including the AUXIN RESISTANT 1/LIKE AUX1 (AUX⁄LAX) influx carriers, the PIN-FORMED (PIN) efflux carriers and the ATP binding cassette B/P-glycoprotein/Multidrug-resistance (ABCB/MDR/PGP) efflux/condition carriers.

15p vinarcissa 21-03-2023 4 1   Download

Bitter melon (Momordica charantia L.) is a unique vegetable-fruit possessing several multifarious health benefits. In this study, the plant extraction obtained from grafted bitter gourd onto pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima) and nongrafted bitter gourd cultivated under greenhouse conditions were evaluated for their constituents of volatile compounds. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SPMEGC-MS) techniques were employed to determine these compounds in the leaves (young, middle, and old-age) and fruits (unripe and ripe) of bitter gourd.

13p lyhuyenthu 31-01-2023 8 2   Download

Citrus plants are commercially propagated by grafting, with the rootstock variety influencing a number of horticultural traits, including drought tolerance. Among the different rootstock varieties available for citrus propagation, ‘Rangpur’ lime is known to confer enhanced tolerance to drought as compared to other citrus rootstocks.

14p vigiselle2711 30-08-2021 15 1   Download

Citrus blight is a very important progressive decline disease of commercial citrus. The etiology is unknown, although the disease can be transmitted by root grafts, suggesting a viral etiology. Diagnosis is made by demonstrating physical blockage of xylem cells that prevents the movement of water.

13p viansan2711 30-07-2021 6 1   Download

Understanding the complexity of the vine plant’s response to water deficit represents a major challenge for sustainable winegrowing. Regulation of water use requires a coordinated action between scions and rootstocks on which cultivars are generally grafted to cope with phylloxera infestations.

21p vijichea2711 28-05-2021 8 1   Download

Nicotine is a stimulant and potent parasympathomimetic alkaloid that accounts for 96–98% of alkaloid content. A reduction in the amount of nicotine in cigarettes to achieve a non-addictive level is necessary.

10p vijichea2711 28-05-2021 8 0   Download

In the previous study, we investigated the alleviation effect of grafting on potassium uptake in roots and tobacco growth inhibition under low potassium stress. However, the effect of grafting on the low potassium stress perception and coping mechanism of tobacco at the whole plant level is not clear now.

11p vijichea2711 28-05-2021 14 1   Download

Grafting is widely used in horticulture and rootstocks are known to modify scion growth and adaptation to soil conditions. However, the role of scion genotype in regulating rootstock development and functioning has remained largely unexplored.

15p vijichea2711 28-05-2021 9 1   Download

An experiment was conducted during 2019-20 at INS farm -1, SOADU, Bhubaneswar in order to study the variation regarding morphological parameters, plant physiological condition, and survival of the grafts, when different varieties were used as scion material. The experiment consists of five different popular mango varieties namely cv. Mallika, cv. Arka Neelachal Kesari, cv. Arka Puneet, cv. Amrapalli, and cv. Dussehri as scion varieties. One local cv. “Ganga” cultivar was used as rootstock for all the scion varieties and was also used as one of the scion (control).

6p trinhthamhodang11 27-04-2021 17 4   Download

In cacti, grafting has become a commercial method of propagation to accelerate and hasten the growth rate of slow growing species, to ensure the survival of the plants with poor root system, to ensure the survival of genetic aberration of variegated and brightly coloured cacti that lack chlorophyll, to accelerate the growth of plants for commercial use.

12p chauchaungayxua11 23-03-2021 11 1   Download

Citrus fruits belonging to the family Rutaceae, occupies a place of considerable importance in the fruit crop due to high economic returns. Citrus greening is one of the most severe disease of citrus. Citrus greening disease was presumed to originate in china during the 1890 (Graca 1991). It is evident that the citrus disease has emerged as a potential series threat to citrus production in all the citrus growing districts of Maharashtra. It has been proved that in Maharashtra the greening disease is the major causes a decline in citrus production.

9p nguaconbaynhay10 22-01-2021 7 2   Download

In order to make these techniques commercially efficient and economic, present investigation was carried out to assess the effect of different date and methods of grafting on success and growth of mango grafts.

6p gaocaolon9 22-12-2020 10 1   Download

An experiment was conducted onwedge grafting time, growing conditions on subsequent growth of grafted plants in guava (Psidium guajava L.) during 2014-2015.Wedge grafting was done during August (M1), September (M2), October (M3), November (M4), December (M5), January (M6) and February (M7)months under poly house and 50% shade net conditions. Wedge grafting in the month of August under poly house condition gave better response with respect to number of leaves per sprout, leaf area per sprout and leaf chlorophyll content.

7p gaocaolon9 22-12-2020 13 1   Download

Grafting of vegetable seedlings is a unique horticultural technology practiced to improve plant production, reduce disease susceptibility and increase plant vigour. This technology was introduced to Europe and other countries in the late 20th century along with improved grafting methods suitable for commercial production of grafted vegetable seedlings.

5p trinhthamhodang9 16-12-2020 13 2   Download

Apple is the leading fruit in the temperate regions of the world due its major share in the production of temperate fruit crops. Heterozygocity is the major problem for the production of true-to-type plants which leads to the production of propagule through vegetative means. Grafting is the one of the major artificial vegetative means of propagation. But the graft incompatibility and many other things lead to the failure of grafted plants.

8p angicungduoc8 07-11-2020 15 1   Download

The effect of biofertilizers on the growth and establishment and nutrient uptake of grafted cashew plants was studied in a pot culture experiment.

7p nguathienthan8 20-10-2020 9 2   Download

The experiment was carried out with the aim of rapid propagation of peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) plants. The 18 and 24 cm long stem cuttings of peach cv. Sharbati were used as rootstock and peach cv. Shan-e-Punjab was used as scion. The stents i.e. cuttings of rootstock simultaneously tongue grafted with scion cultivar after treatments of IBA (Indole-3-butyric acid viz. 0, 500, 1000, 1500 and 2000 mgl-1 were planted in last week of December, 1st, 2nd, 3rd week of January.

5p nguathienthan8 20-10-2020 8 2   Download

The high biological value of the walnut kernel makes it an indispensable food product and that is why the walnut is on the FAO priority plants list. Therefore, only varieties with proven high nutritive value and good agro-economical indexes have to be propagated. Walnut (Juglans regia L.) propagation is more difficult, compared to most fruit species, that is why along with the work on new methods for the production of inoculate planting material, old and reliable propagation technologies are being improved Worldwide.

8p chauchaungayxua8 03-10-2020 16 2   Download

Pomegranate can be propagated by seed, air layering, grafting, shoot cuttings and tissue culture. Seed propagation is used to raise the rootstocks that can be utilized for germplasm conservation and rootstocks breeding purpose. Vegetative propagation methods are used to multiply selected genotypes that bring similar character in form of clones having similar characters to mother plant. Vegetative propagation techniques (hard wood cutting, layering) are practices to raise the saplings for commercial production in pomegranate, because it perpetuates all characteristics of each cultivar.

16p nguaconbaynhay7 15-08-2020 16 1   Download