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Preoperative treatment
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For patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT), namely, intensifying preoperative treatment through the integration of radiotherapy and systemic chemotherapy before surgery, was commonly recommended as the standard treatment.
10p
vishanshan
27-06-2024
1
1
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Although radical surgical resection is the most effective treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the high rate of postoperative recurrence remains a major challenge, especially in patients with alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)-negative HCC who lack effective biomarkers for postoperative recurrence surveillance. In this study, we propose to develop a radiomics model based on preoperative CECT to predict the risk of early recurrence after surgery in AFP-negative HCC.
12p
vikoch
27-06-2024
1
1
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Preoperative prediction of International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is crucial for determining appropriate treatment strategy. This study aimed to explore the value of contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) radiomics in predicting preoperative FIGO staging of EOC, and to validate the stability of the model through an independent external dataset.
11p
vikoch
27-06-2024
1
1
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Part 1 book "Clinical surgery in general" includes content: Resuscitation, trauma, clinical diagnosis, investigations, imaging techniques, influence of coexisting disease, immunity in surgery, haematological assessment and blood component therapy, nutritional support, clinical pharmacology, evidence-based practice, decision making, consent for surgical treatment, preoperative preparation for surgery, preoperative assessment and anaesthesia.
213p
zizaybay1101
30-04-2024
11
2
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Part 1 book "2013 CURRENT medical diagnosis and treatment" includes content: Disease prevention and health promotion immobility, common symptoms, preoperative evaluation and perioperative management, geriatric disorders, palliative care and pain management, dermatologic disorders, disorders of the eyes and lids, ear, nose and throat disorders, pulmonary disorders, heart disease, systemic hypertension, blood vessel and lymphatic disorders.
510p
muasambanhan08
04-03-2024
8
1
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To evaluate the efficacy of sentinel lymph node biopsy in the treatment of malignant melanoma. Materials and methods: Thirty-two melanoma patients without distant or clinical lymph node metastasis underwent preoperative lymphoscintigraphy using Tc99m and a handheld gamma probe to identify sentinel lymph nodes for biopsy.
8p
vigojek
02-02-2024
9
1
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Part 1 book "2022 CURRENT medical diagnosis and treatment" includes content: Disease prevention and health promotion, common symptoms, preoperative evaluation and perioperative management, geriatric disorders, palliative care and pain management, dermatologic disorders, disorders of the eyes and lids, ear, nose and throat disorders, pulmonary disorders, heart disease, systemic hypertension, blood vessel and lymphatic disorders.
521p
muasambanhan04
14-01-2024
2
2
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Preoperative prediction of pancreatic cystic neoplasm (PCN) differentiation has significant value for the implementation of personalized diagnosis and treatment plans. This study aimed to build radiomics deep learning (DL) models using computed tomography (CT) data for the preoperative differential diagnosis of common cystic tumors of the pancreas.
10p
vileonardodavinci
23-12-2023
6
3
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The prognostic value of pretreatment and preoperative fibrinogen plasma levels and the modified Glasgow prognostic score (mGPS) in stage III/N2 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who receive neoadjuvant treatment followed by radical surgery is yet unclear
8p
vileonardodavinci
23-12-2023
5
2
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Preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) has been widely used in developing countries for the treatment of patients with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stages IB3 and IIA2 cervical cancer.
16p
vileonardodavinci
23-12-2023
3
2
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Markers that can be used to evaluate the prognosis of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remain undefined. Objective This study aimed to investigate the prognostic impact of preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) in patients with HNSCC who underwent surgery-based treatment for the first time.
9p
vileonardodavinci
23-12-2023
6
3
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Preoperative neoadjuvant chemoradiation (nCRT) has been the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer. Serum biomarkers to stratify patients with respect to prognosis and response to nCRT are needed due to the diverse response to the therapy.
13p
vialfrednobel
23-12-2023
5
3
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Hepatectomy is currently the most effective modality for the treatment of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). The status of the lymph nodes directly affects the choice of surgical method and the formulation of postoperative treatment plans.
11p
vialfrednobel
23-12-2023
5
3
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The number of older patients with rectal cancer is increasing. Treatment outcome discrepancies persist, despite similar treatment guidelines. To offer the oldest patients optimal individually adjusted care, further knowledge is needed regarding treatment strategy and outcome. The present study aimed to evaluate treatment, postoperative complications, and survival in older patients treated for rectal cancer.
17p
vialfrednobel
23-12-2023
4
3
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Noninvasive and precise methods to estimate treatment response and identify hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients who could benefit from transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) are urgently required. The present study aimed to investigate the ability of intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics based on contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CE-MRI) to preoperatively predict tumor response to TACE in HCC patients.
15p
vialfrednobel
23-12-2023
5
4
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This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of preoperative anxiety status and find out some related factors in hip and knee replacement patients at the Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Hanoi Medical University Hospital.
9p
vigeorge
06-12-2023
7
1
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In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of hyperlipidemia treatment at the time of breast cancer diagnosis and to examine its correlation with metastasis to axillary lymph nodes among patients with so-called cT1 breast cancer whose primary lesion was 2 cm or less and was pathologically evaluated by sentinel lymph node biopsy or axillary lymph node dissection.
14p
vischultz
20-10-2023
3
1
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Preoperative evaluation of axillary lymph node (ALN) status is an essential part of deciding the appropriate treatment. According to ACOSOG Z0011 trials, the new goal of the ALN status evaluation is tumor burden (low burden,
15p
vischultz
20-10-2023
7
2
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Severe lymphedema presents a challenge in terms of treatment due to the significant formation of scar tissue that accompanies it. The aim of this study was to identify intraoperative and preoperative risk factors of severe lymphedema and to develop a nomogram for estimating the risk of severe lymphedema within 3 years of surgery.
8p
vischultz
20-10-2023
4
1
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Partial breast irradiation (PBI) is standard of care in low-risk breast cancer patients after breast-conserving surgery (BCS). Pre-operative PBI can result in tumor downstaging and more precise target definition possibly resulting in less treatment-related toxicity. This study aims to assess the pathologic complete response (pCR) rate one year after MR-guided single-dose pre-operative PBI in low-risk breast cancer patients.
12p
visharma
20-10-2023
4
2
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