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Prevalent psychiatric disorders
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Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder. Treatment by antipsychotic medication is one of the main therapies to control the symptoms. Medication non/poor adherence is a one of the key factors leading to relapse and declined social and occupational function in patients. This study aimed to identify the prevalence of medication non/poor adherence and its related psychosocial and clinical factors among schizophrenic patients.
8p
vioraclene
31-03-2024
3
2
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Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a genetic basis. Psoriasis is accepted as a systemic, immune-mediated disease. Hypertension, obesity, metabolic disorders including diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia, and psychiatric disorders are more prevalent among children with psoriasis compared to children without psoriasis.
7p
vitiki
30-01-2024
4
2
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Obsessive–compulsive disorder is a condition in which patients experience an obsession and/or a compulsion. It has a high impact on the quality of life, and is associated with an increased prevalence of psychiatric comorbidities in patients. Onychotillomania is an underestimated psychodermatosis caused by repeated self-inflicted damage to the nail unit.
5p
videadpool
05-05-2023
4
2
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Studies conducted mainly in high-income countries have shown that preterm births are associated with increased risk of behavioral problems and psychiatric disorders. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of behavioral problems from middle-childhood to early-adolescence according to gestational age at birth in a middle-income setting.
10p
vidr2711
19-02-2020
9
1
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Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurobehavioral psychiatric disorder that afflicts children, with a reported prevalence of 2.4% to 19.8% worldwide. Stimulants (methylphenidate [MPH] and amphetamine) are considered first-line ADHD pharmacotherapy.
10p
viamsterdam2711
07-01-2020
9
1
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Research has shown strong links between parenting and child psychopathology. The moderating role of child gender is of particular interest, due to gender differences in socialization history and in the prevalence of psychiatric disorders.
13p
viamsterdam2711
07-01-2020
9
1
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While ethnic diversity is increasing in many Western countries, access to youth mental health care is generally lower among ethnic minority youth compared to majority youth. It is unlikely that this is explained by a lower prevalence of psychiatric disorders in minority children.
13p
vilisbon2711
07-01-2020
13
2
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‘Almajiris’ are children and adolescents sent far away from their homes to study in Islamic schools under the care of Muslim scholars. Over the years, there has been a decline in the capacity of the scholars to cater to these pupils. Consequently, Almajiris spend significant periods of time on the streets begging and carrying out menial jobs to earn a living thereby increasing their risk for physical and mental disorders.
12p
vimoskva2711
30-12-2019
10
1
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Here we present an overview of the literature on autism in adult and juvenile delinquents. We analyzed both the prevalence of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in groups of delinquents and the prevalence of opening in people with ASD.
12p
vimoskva2711
30-12-2019
4
1
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High rates of psychiatric disorders and comorbidities have been reported in juvenile detainees, and both phenomena are thought to contribute to repeat offending. However, research on this topic has been limited in Asian countries, like South Korea.
9p
vimoskva2711
30-12-2019
6
1
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Although anxiety disorders are the most prevalent psychiatric disorders among children and adolescents, there is a paucity of research on the course and outcome of anxiety spectrum disorders in low and middleincome countries.
7p
vigustavia2711
19-12-2019
10
1
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Across the globe, depression is a common psychiatric disorder and is the main cause of disability among adolescents. To this end, this study was conducted to screen for the prevalence of depression among secondary school female students in the city of Hamadan, in western Iran.
11p
vimadrid2711
19-12-2019
6
1
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Drug and alcohol abuse by people with severe and persistent mental illness (SPMI) is one of the most signifi cant problems facing the public mental health system. Referred to variously as people with dual disorders or dual diagnosis, mentally ill chemical abusers, and individuals with co-occurring psychiatric and substance disorders, these patients pose major problems for themselves, their families, clinicians, and the mental health system.
283p
crius75
09-01-2013
74
3
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Among the swallowing disorders, dysphagia is the most prevalent and dangerous due to the fact it can lead to tumor formation. The classification of swallowing disorders into obstructive and non-obstructive including e.g. lower motor neuron dysfunction, autoimmune disease and achalasia were discussed in this chapter. The authors also referred to motility disorders in diabetic neuropathy, alcoholism, psychiatric illness and scleroderma – an autoimmune disease that causes weakening of the tissues of the esophagus....
94p
wqwqwqwqwq
20-07-2012
80
4
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Prevalence of severe mental distress and its correlates in a population-based study in rural south-west Uganda Eugene Kinyanda1*, Laban Waswa1, Kathy Baisley2 and Dermot Maher1,2 Abstract Background: The problem of severe mental distress (SMD) in sub-Saharan Africa is difficult to investigate given that a substantial proportion of patients with SMD never access formal health care. This study set out to investigate SMD and it’s associated factors in a rural population-based cohort in south-west Uganda.
9p
thulanh29
17-12-2011
50
3
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