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Quality traits in tomato

Xem 1-20 trên 20 kết quả Quality traits in tomato
  • Phenotypic and genotypic correlation coefficient studies were carried out in recombinant inbred line population of Vaibhav x Anaga cross for yield and quality characters. The association studies showed that fruit yield/plant (kg) has positive correlation with plant height (cm), Average fruit weight (g), number of branches per plant, number of fruits per plant, total soluble solids and number of locules/fruit at both genotypic and phenotypic levels.

    pdf6p cothumenhmong9 18-01-2021 9 1   Download

  • Thirty six hybrids generated from crossing twelve lines with three testers were studied along with parents for combining ability in tomato. The specific combining ability (SCA) was significant for all the characters, indicating the importance of both additive and non-additive genetic components.

    pdf5p caygaocaolon6 30-07-2020 15 2   Download

  • Forty two genotypes of tomato including four check cultivar (GT-2, GT-6, JT-3 and Pusa Ruby) were planted in Randomized Block Design, during rabi 2018 and were assessed to know the nature and magnitude of variability and genetic divergence for twelve traits. The experimental results revealed a wide range of variability for all the traits under study.

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  • Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Linn) is one of the most consumed vegetables in the world and is a dietary source of vitamin, minerals, and fiber, which are important for human nutrition and health. It is extensively grown throughout the world. Sodium Azide is a chemical mutagen that has become an important tool to enhance agronomic traits of crop plants. It is being used to produce resistance in various susceptible crops to improve their yield and quality traits against harmful pathogens.

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  • The goal of this investigation was to evaluation of tomato genotypes viz., TODVAR-1, TODVAR-2, TODVAR-3, TODVAR-4, TODVAR-5, TODVAR-6, TODVAR-7, TODVAR-8 and H -86 (C) for their growth, yield and quality under foothills condition of Nagaland state. This experiment was laid out with nine tomato genotypes and three replications. The results showed that there were significant differences in evaluated parameters among cultivars. Among the genotype, TODVAR-8 was found superior genotype and recorded maximum plant height (64.75 cm), number of branches plant-1 (14.22), number of leaves plant-1 (47.

    pdf5p chauchaungayxua6 26-06-2020 15 1   Download

  • The present investigation was conducted during spring summer season of 2012- 2013 and 2013-2014 over six environments to study stability of 25 genotype of tomato for quality traits. Genotypes × environment interaction was significant for lycopene, betacarotene and ascorbic acid which indicated the differential response of genotype to various environment conditions and non significant for number of locules per fruit, pericarp thickness, total soluble solids and fruit pH.

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  • A set of 18 F1 hybrids developed as a result of line x tester mating design involving six lines and three testers were evaluated in randomized block design in three replications for heterosis in four quality traits. Heterosis to the extent of 24.68, 65.19, 25.90 and 76.21 over mid parent and 9.09, 38.70, 17.07 and 68.57 over better parent was recorded for number of locules per fruit, pericarp thickness, total soluble solids and ascorbic acid content, respectively. Standard heterosis over Lakshmi to the extent of -7.46, 24.56, 35.21 and 89.

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  • General and specific combining abilities (GCA and SCA) were estimated using six lines of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and three testers and their F1 hybrids, bred in line x tester fashion. The present study revealed that none of the parent was best combiner for all the traits indicating differences in genetic variability for different characters among the parents. Line x tester effect was found significant for all the characters under the study except for plant height.

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  • The present experiment was carried out to investigate yield and quality traits in tomato, in order to generate information regarding the extent of genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance at Regional Research Station, Uchani, Karnal, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana during autumn seasons of 2016 and 2017 involving 43 genotypes. The analysis of variance indicated significantly higher difference among the treatments for all the traits studied indicating presence of substantial amount of genetic variability among the materials studied.

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  • The experiment was conducted in Department of Horticulture, Agriculture College, Dharwad during the year 2017-18. Fifty crosses were evolved by crossing 10 females (lines) with five males (Testers) in line x tester fashion and were evaluated along with the parents and commercial check in randomized block design. Data was been subjected to line x tester analysis. Analyses of variance were found significant for crosses with respect to yield and quality parameters studied.

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  • Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have been recently used to dissect complex quantitative traits and identify candidate genes affecting phenotype variation of polygenic traits. In order to map loci controlling variation in tomato marketable and nutritional fruit traits, we used a collection of 96 cultivated genotypes, including Italian, Latin American, and other worldwide-spread landraces and varieties.

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  • The present study was carried out to know the performance of cherry tomato genotypes for different traits attributing for growth, yield and quality in cherry tomato at the Division of Vegetable Crops College of Horticulture, Bagalkot (Karnataka), India during the period between September 2015 to February 2016. Among the genotypes used for investigation BCT-8 showed highest plant height (126.20 cm), highest number of primary (6.3) and secondary branches (13.5) and highest yield per plant in (1779.6g). Highest TSS was registered in BCT-27 (8.

    pdf7p chauchaungayxua5 08-05-2020 33 1   Download

  • Thirteen parental lines along with their 30 hybrid combinations produced by crossing in Line × Tester mating design were evaluated for heterosis and inbreeding depression of fruit quality traits and yield viz., total soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, fruit pH, lycopene, total sugars, reducing sugars, non-reducing sugars and total yield per plant.

    pdf5p nguaconbaynhay5 11-05-2020 7 1   Download

  • Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum L.), is a most common vegetable crop worldwide and is well studied in genetics, genomics, breeding and being an excellent model for the basic and applied research related to fruit quality, stress tolerance and other physiologic traits. In the present study, a microbial aspect of tomato, in terms of the endophytic bacterial population present in the plant had been studied.

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  • Correlation and path analysis was carried out in 60 tomato genotypes using growth, earliness, quality and yield characters. Very high (>40%) genotypic coefficient of variation (GCV) and phenotypic coefficient variation (PCV) were observed for fruit volume, average fruit weight and yield plant-1.

    pdf15p caygaocaolon2 14-03-2020 15 1   Download

  • Ten single cross hybrids of diverse origin of tomato were crossed in a 10 x 10 diallel mating design excluding reciprocals. The 45 double cross hybrids along with their parents were evaluated in the field at COH, Mudigere following RCBD design with two replications.

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  • An experiment was conducted to study the performance of parents and F1 hybrids along with two checks viz., Arka Rakshak and Arka Samrat for quality parameters. An experiment was conducted at College of Horticulture, Bagalkot, University of Horticulture Sciences, Bagalkot during kharif, 2018 in Randomized Block Design with three replications. Twelve diverse lines of tomato were crossed with four testers in line x tester mating design. The resultant 48 F1 hybrids along with 16 parents and two checks were evaluated for quality traits in tomato.

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  • To estimate the combining ability, fourteen tomato genotypes were crossed in Line ×Tester fashion to develop 33 hybrids, which along with their parents and check were evaluated for earliness, fruit yield and quality of tomato to know extent of combining ability for the same. The lines P-7 (-4.990) and P-8 (-2.990) were found to be the best general combiner with significant highest GCA (General Combining Ability) in desirable direction for days to 50% flowering while P-4, for days to first ripening (-6.47) and P-6 (170.80) for number of fruits per plant was best general combiner.

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  • Tomato is one of the potential vegetable crops both under protected and open field conditions in mid hills of Himachal Pradesh. The production under protected as well as open conditions has suffered in mid hills of HP due to biotic and abiotic stresses. Among biotic stresses bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is the most devastating disease under protected as well as open field conditions in mid hills of HP which reduces tomato yield to very low levels.

    pdf6p trinhthamhodang3 12-02-2020 37 0   Download

  • Tomato is one of the most popular and widely grown vegetables in the world which ranks next to potato. Although tomato is generally grown under irrigated conditions, its cultivation as a rainfed crop has gained importance particularly in semi-arid regions. It has been established that stress due to water deficit is a very important limiting factor at the initial phase of plant growth and establishment. Studies on physiological evaluation of tomato genotypes is limiting in the drought stress condition.

    pdf9p cothumenhmong1 10-12-2019 13 1   Download

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