Season on the prevalence

Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is one of the major pulses in human diet for essential source of inexpensive protein. Wilt disease is one of the major constraints in production of chickpea caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri is widespread in chickpea growing areas resulting in considerable economic losses. Surveys were conducted during the rabi season of 2014-2015 and 2015-16 to obtain information on the distribution and natural incidence of chickpea wilt in the Agro-ecological condition of undulating red and lateritic zone of West Bengal, India.

7p cothumenhmong9 18-01-2021 11 1   Download

The present investigation was conducted during the month of August, September and October on kharif season onion in two years i.e. 2018-2019 in the 24 villages of six districts in Bihar.

9p nguaconbaynhay7 15-08-2020 10 1   Download

Variability in climate regimes of rainfall and temperature is a source of biotic and abiotic stresses in agricultural systems worldwide. This study examines seasonal and annual rainfall and temperature variability in rice, wheat and jute crop productivity for five decades (1972–2012) under long-term fertilizer experiment in alluvial soils of eastern India. The climatic variations and impacts were captured using a standardized precipitation index (SPI), diurnal temperature range (DTR) and crop productivity index (CPI).

10p gaocaolon5 14-06-2020 28 0   Download

Prevalence of haemoprotozoan disease in cattle during rainy season was studied by examining 803 blood smears of suspected cases, received on the reference of field veterinarians from July 2016 to November 2016. Mostly the cases were with general clinical symptoms of pyrexia, anorexia, anaemia, pale conjunctiva membrane, corneal opacity, swollen lymph node, haemoglobinurea, nasal discharge and coughing, circling movement, grinding of teeth, reduced milk yield and abortion. Out of which, 598(74.47%) cases were found positive for haemoprotozoan disease by using Giemsa staining technique.

7p trinhthamhodang5 16-05-2020 15 1   Download

Dermatophytosis is the major health problem in worldwide. The three genera of dermatophytes are Microsporum, Trichophyton and Epidermophyton. Among them, Trichophyton spp are the predominant ones causing infection and also associated with recurrence and resistance to antifungal therapy. The dermatophytic infections affect all age groups. The primary aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of dermatophytosis in SRM MCH & RC between JAN 2017- JAN 2018.

5p angicungduoc4 26-04-2020 17 0   Download

Nodular worm, Oesophagostomum spp. are most pathogenic strongyles of ruminants, pigs, non-human primates and other mammals. Transmission of Oesophagostomum parasite between humans and non-human primates are not frequent, however, it may occurs in areas where habitats are overlapped. The present study was carried out to explore the seasonal prevalence of strongyle infection in Himalayan grey langurs (Semnopithecus ajax) of Mid Himalayan range, Kumaon region, Uttarakhand over the period of six years (April 2011 to March 2017) with special emphasize on Oesophagostomum spp.

6p trinhthamhodang1212 06-04-2020 20 1   Download

Field experiment was conducted to study the role different weather variables on infection of Karnal bunt (KB) disease in Wheat. For the study eighty four recombinant inbred lines (RILs) of wheat cross, Aldan (resistant) and WH 542 (susceptible) were grown in randomized block design with three replications during season of year 2011-2012 and 2012- 2013. The screening of material was made under artificial conditions in field areas. Inoculum was prepared from 10-12 days old active culture of N. indica. Five spikes of each entry were inoculated with 2 ml of inoculum using hypodermic syringe.

7p quenchua4 06-04-2020 9 2   Download

This study measured the seasonal variation of heavy metals and metallothionein (MT) contents in Asian swamp eels (Monopterus albus) from a paddy field situated in Tumpat, Kelantan, Malaysia, to identify prevalence, patterns and associations and togain insight on the suitability of MT as a biomarker for metal exposure.

8p vimax2711 30-03-2020 13 1   Download

Cabbage (Brassica oleraceae var. Capitata L.) is contemplated as second most important vegetable belonging to the family brassicaceae. Alternaria leaf spot of cabbage is prevalent in all the cabbage growing states and is one of the major biotic problems, which limits the production of cabbage and quality of produce. The experiment for management practices on leaf spot of cabbage using botanicals was conducted during Rabi season.

4p nguaconbaynhay4 22-03-2020 15 1   Download

Late blight, (Phytophthora infestans) of potato is the most devastating disease which was found to be prevalent in all the potato growing areas of Kashmir valley. In the present study, the effect of different amendments applied to soil singly or in combinations on late blight development and tuber yield of potato cv. Kufri Jyoti was assessed during 2016 and 2017 cropping seasons.

7p chauchaungayxua4 18-03-2020 10 1   Download

A study was conducted to ascertain the epidemiology of canine microfilariosis in and around Mangalore a coastal region of Karnataka for a period of one year from March-2018 to February-2019. A total of 214 blood samples were collected from dogs suspected for microfilariosis and were screened for microfilaria by modified knott's method. Among 214 samples screened, 95 samples were found positive for microfilaria with an overall prevalence of 44.39 per cent. The species of microfilaria was identified as D. repens based on the morphology and micrometry.

8p caygaocaolon3 27-02-2020 35 0   Download

The purpose of this study was to determine and compare the nutritional status of children aged 8-11 years attending primary school among two tribes (Khasi and Garo) of Meghalaya. Anthropometry method was used in the study. Two basic variables (height and weight) and a single derived variable (body mass index‐ BMI) were utilized. All the anthropometric measurements were taken following standard techniques. Twenty four hour recall method was used for dietary assessment. First degree mild malnutrition (40.89%) and third degree severe malnutrition (3.

14p trinhthamhodang3 12-02-2020 15 1   Download

Acute respiratory tract infections contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality among young children in resource-poor countries. However, studies on the viral aetiology of acute respiratory infections, seasonality and the relative contributions of comorbidities such as immune deficiency states to viral respiratory tract infections in children in these countries are limited.

10p vidublin2711 13-01-2020 13 1   Download

Bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) is one of the important cucurbitaceous vegetable crop being grown both during warm and rainy season in northern parts of India. It has wide genetic diversity and is grown throughout the tropics and subtropics of the world. Bottle gourd is prone to various fungal bacterial and viral diseases. Among various fungal diseases Anthracnose, Downy mildew and Cercospora leaf spot are widely prevalent in different bottle gourd growing areas. Anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum lagenarium (Pass.) Ellis. and Halsted is of major economic importance.

8p nguathienthan2 26-12-2019 34 1   Download

The present study was conducted to know the diversity of tick species infesting domestic and crossbred cattle in 4 districts of Assam along the Indo-Bhutan border for one year. A total of 533 cattle were examined, 266 (49.90%) were found infested either with Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (23.45%) or Haemaphysalis bispinosa (15.75%) or with both the ticks (10.69%). Crossbred cattle were found having higher tick prevalence (53.50%) compared to the indigenous (49.34%) which was statistically non-significant. Infestation was highest in adult cattle > 3 years of age (56.

16p nguathienthan2 26-12-2019 20 1   Download

The present study was carried out to know the status of haemoprotozoan infection of domestic pigeon in Assam by microscopic examination of blood of pigeons for a period of one year which revealed an overall prevalence of 53.39%. Three species viz. Haemoproteus columbae (29.93%), Plasmodium relictum (21.29%) and Leucocytozoon sp. (2.16%) were identified either in single or mixed infection. According to age, highest prevalence was recorded in adult (61.81%) and lowest in squab (36.25%). Comparatively, infection was recorded higher in females (58.22%) than males (48.79%).

11p nguathienthan2 19-12-2019 9 1   Download

Palestine has a dense sheep and goat population. The number of small ruminants holdings farmed in the state over the years 2005–2017 decreased due to several constraints. The political situation in Palestine as well as the animal’s diseases is among the important constraints that have hindered the development of the sector by decreasing production and hampering trade in animal and animal products.

9p quenchua2 18-12-2019 8 1   Download

Commercially available molluscan shellfish such as oysters and clams were collected monthly along the Rochepark, Thoothukudi and brought to the laboratory in moist condition immediately after harvesting and analysed for the prevalence of virulence genes of V. parahaemolyticus. The meat was carefully shucked (meat and fluid) from a pool of 6 – 8 oysters/clams and used. Prevalence of tdh, trh genes of V. parahaemolyticus was confirmed by PCR as well as Direct plating method (TCBS). The present study revealed that the effect of season on the presence of virulence genes of V.

8p cothumenhmong1 11-12-2019 10 1   Download

In this section we describe a simulation study that was designed to assess the bias and mean- squared error of ˆ under different basis representations for f and the five approaches to selecting df that were described in Section 2. Our goal is to generate data from confounding scenarios that are comparable with situations found in real data and to evaluate the estimation procedures in each of these scenarios. The definition of the scenarios relies on the timescales at which con- founding occurs and the strength of the concurvity between the pollutant series and the seasonal trend.

11p doipassword 01-02-2013 52 3   Download