Câu điều kiện - Condition Sentences

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Nội dung Text: Câu điều kiện - Condition Sentences

Hoïc nhanh TIEÁNG ANH CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (Caâu ñieàu kieän) CONDITION IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE (Ñieàu kieän) (Meänh ñeà IF) (Meänh ñeà chính) Will  Future * Simple present Can   + V(−to) Possible May  - If it rains , we won’t go shopping. Would  Present * Past subjunctive  Could  + V(−to) Unreal (Be : Were - caû 3 ngoâi)  Might  - If I were you , I wouldn’t do that. Would   Past * Past perfect Could  + Have + P.P  Unreal Might  - If it hadn’t rained yesterday , we would have gone to the beach. Notes : * Unless = If . . . not - These plants will die unless you water the m regularly. * Inversion of subject and verb (Ñaûo chuû ngöõ vaø ñoäng töø) - If she had more practice, she would speak English better . → Did she have more practice, she would speak English better. - If I had seen her, I would have given her your letter . → Had I seen her, I would have given her your letter . CAÙC DAÏÏNG ÑOÄNG TÖØ SAU “ WISH “ Ñoäng töø ôû caâu “ coù thaät “ Ñoäng töø sau “ WISH “ I can’t fly to Hanoi tomorrow. I wish I could fly to Hanoi tomorrow. Öôùc muoán He isn’t going to help me. I wish he were going to help me. ôû töông lai He won’t find it for me. I wish he would find it for me. I don’t have enough time to study I wish I had enough time to study. Öôùc muoán She is drinking beer right now I wish she weren’t drinking beer right now. ôû hieän taïi I can’t speak several languages I wish I could speak several languages.. Öôùc muoán Mary didn’t understand this story I wish Mary had understood this story. ôû quaù khöù Mary couldn’t understand this story I wish Mary could have understood this story. 5