Characterisation of the correlation between standing lordosis and degenerative joint disease in the lower lumbar spine in women and men: A radiographic study

Degenerative joint disease (DJD) in the lumbar spine is a common condition that is associated with chronic low back pain. Excessive loading of lumbar joints is a risk factor for DJD. Changes in lumbar lordosis significantly redistribute the forces of weight-bearing on the facet joints and the intervertebral discs.