Đề cương ôn tập HK2 môn Tiếng Anh 9 năm 2019-2020 - Trường THCS Thu Bồn
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Đề cương ôn tập HK2 môn Tiếng Anh 9 năm 2019-2020 - Trường THCS Thu Bồn là tài liệu tham khảo hữu ích dành cho giáo viên và học sinh trong quá trình giảng dạy và học tập môn Tiếng Anh. Để nắm chi tiết nội dung các câu hỏi mời các bạn cùng tham khảo đề cương được chia sẻ sau đây.
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- ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II ANH VĂN 9 (20192020) PHONECTICS Distinguish vowels and consonants: /t/- /d/ - /id/, /ə/ - /e/, / i / - /e/, /s/ - /z/. GRAMMAR POINTS UNIT 6: 1. Adjectives and adverbs Adjectives: He is a good teacher. He is tall Adverbs: My teacher teaches well 2. Adverbs clauses of reason + Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ nguyên nhân bắt đầu bằng as, because hoặc since As Because he has no money, he can’t buy that Ihouse. Since Adverbs clauses of reason 3. Adjective + that clause +I am afraid that I will not come tomorrow +We’re pleased that you passed If clause Main clause Mệnh đề If ( mệnh đề (Mệnh đề chính) phụ) Present tense Will + verb (without TO ) 4. Conditional sentences: type 1 Điều kiện có thể xảy ra hiện tại hoặc tương lai. Ví dụ: +If you work hard, you will pass the exam. +If you can’t do it, I’ll help you. = I’ll help you If you can’t do it. UNIT 7 1) Connectives (and, but, because, or, so, therefore, however) Ví dụ: + I am a student and he is a student, too. + I am tall, but he isn’t. + Nam failed in his exam because he didn’t study. + Would you like tea or coffee? + Ba was very tired, so he went to early. + I passed the test, therefore, my dad took me to the concert. + Lan is very tired, however, she must finish her works. 2) Phrasal verbs: đi sau kèm động từ là một giới từ và mang một ý nghĩa khác
- turn off (tắt), turn on(mở), look for (tìm kiếm), look after ( chăm sóc), go on (tiếp tục)look up (tra từ điển),give out, give up, wear over, ……. He forgot to turn off the lights when he went to bed. Turn on the light! It’s very dark here. What are you looking for? The doctor often looks after the patients in the hospital. If you go on doing that, you’ll be punished. 3) Making suggestions: SUGGEST + VERB ING, I suggest speaking English in class. SUGGEST (THAT) + S + SHOULD I suggest (that) he should go to see the doctor. UNIT 8 1) Relative clauses 2) Relative pronouns: WHO,WHOM, WHICH. + Who:(người mà)thay thế cho từ chỉ người đứng trước / làm chủ từ cho mệnh đề sau. + Whom: (người mà) thay thế cho từ chỉ người đứng trước nó/ làm tân ngữ . + Which : (cái mà, con vật mà) thay thế cho từ chỉ vật, con vật đứng trước nó . Examples: 1.The woman is my aunt. The woman wears a hat . The woman who wears a hat is my aunt. 2.The man is a teacher. You saw him yesterday . The man whom you saw yesterday is a teacher. 3.The book is hers. It is on the table The book which is on the table is hers 4.The bag is our teacher. You are holding it in your hand it câu sau là the bag đi sau động từ làm tân ngữ nên Which thay cho it làm tân ngữ(O) Ta có: = The bag which you are holding in your hand is our teacher. + That : có thể thay thế cho who, whom, which ở 4 câu trên. 1.The woman that wears a hat is my sister. 2.The man that you saw yesterday is your teacher. 3.The book that is on the table is hers. 4.The bag that you are holding in your hand is our teacher. Có 2 lọai mệnh đề quan hệ :Mệnh đề xác định Defining và không xác định Nondefining * Defining clause đặt sau mệnh đề chính VD: Auld Lang Syne is a song which is sung on New Year Eve. My dad is the man who is behind my sister Linda * Nondefining được phân biệt bằng các dấu phảy. VD: Nam, who likes to tell jokes, is my close friend Vietnam, which is on the southeast Asia, exports rice. Defining (xác định) Defining and nondefining People That Who SUBJECT (S) Things Which People (that) Whom OBJECT(O) Things Which POSSESSIVE People whose Whose
- (Sở hữu) Things Whose/ of which Whose/ of which 2) Adverb clauses of concession Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự tương phản bắt đầu bằng though, although, even though Eg: + Although she is very tired, she tries to finish her work. + I like him even though he can be annoying. + He likes her very much though she doesn’t like him. UNIT 9 + That : có thể thay thế cho who, whom, which (trong mệnh đề xác định) * Note: Phải dùng “that” trong các trường hợp sau a) Cụm danh từ hỗn hợp chỉ người và vật Eg: The girls and flowers that he painted were vivid. They saw the men and women and cattle that went to the field. b) Sau tính từ so sánh nhất và the first, the last, the only… Eg: She is the ugliest girl that I’ve ever seen. c) Sau các đại từ bất định all, nothing, nobody, anything, much, little… Eg: + I have never seen anyone that is as lovely as she. + Much that I have ever seen is interesting. Note: *Không được dùng “that” trong các trường hợp sau a) Có giới từ đứng trước đại từ quan hệ.The house in which I live is my father’s. b) Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định ( non defining ) UNIT 10 1) Modals: may, might Eg: It may rain. (1) It might rain. (2) Khả năng xảy ra ở câu 2 kém hơn câu 1 1. a) Conditional sentences: Type 1 If clause ( Mệnh đề Main clause ( Mệnh đề If) chính) Will Present simple Can + Verb inf May… Eg: + If you work very hard, you will pass this test. + If you don’t hurry, you may miss the train. b) Conditional sentences: Type2 Điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại /Điều kiện không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại . If clause Main clause Would Past tense Could + Verb inf (Be WERE) cho các chủ từ Might… Eg: +If you worked very hard, you would pass this test. +If you didn’t hurry, you could miss the train. +If he were a good student, he could help you.
- // EXERCISES I. Choose the best answer : 1. The air is polluted...............there is too much traffic. a. because b. therefore c. however d. but. 2. The baby laughed …………………as she played with her toys. a. happy b. happily c. happily d. unhappy 3. If you use water wastefully, you..............to pay a large bill. a. has b. will have c. would have d. have 4. Mary loves...................in the river with her friends a. swim b. swimming c. swam d. swims. 5. Lan didn’t come to the party because she had to look .........her brother. a. at b. for c. forward d. after. 6.All people love the spring roll.............is made by themselves. a.which b. what c.why d. who. 7. If John became rich, he....... travel around the world. a. can b. should c. will d. would. 8.We felt..........when the New year’s Eve was coming near. a. excitement b. excited c. excitedly d. exciting 9.My friend Nigel,……works in the city bank, earns much more than I a. that b. which c. who d. whose 10. Tornadoes are……storms which pass overland below a thunderstorm. a. funnelshaped b. circleshaped c. tropical d. snow 11. Thuy’s grandma turn the TV…… to see the weather forecast. a. off b. up c. on d. down 12. I think we should…….. a shower instead of a bath to save energy a. took b. taking c. taken d. take 13. We…….. happier and healthier, if we keep our environment clean. a. don’t live b. will live c. won’t live d. lives 14. She sings very………. a. beauty b. beautify c. beautiful d. beautifully 15. Ba is tired …………… he stayed up late watching TV. a. because b. as c. since d. a,b, and c are correct 16. …..she spoke very slowly, I could not understand her. a/ as b/ if c/ though d/ because 17. Tet is a festival ………….occurs in late January or early February . a. it b. which c. when d. where 18. You should get a plumber ……………the pipes in your bathroom. a. to check b. check c. checking d. checks 19. I want everybody to listen ................. a. care b. careful c. careless d. carefully 20. Solar energy doesn’t cause ............ a. pollution b. polluted c. pollute d. pollutions 21.On Tet holidays in Vietnam , families members who live ……… try to be together.
- a. alone b. apart c. again d. far 22. The woman……..son we met yesterday is an engineer a/ whose b/ that c/ who d/ which 23. Our teacher didn’t come late ……….the traffic was terrible. a. however b. so c. though d. because 24. The architect ………….is standing near the garage is her uncle. a. who b. what c. which d. that 25. typhoon in Asia is called a…………in Australia . a. storm b. hurricane c. cyclone d. tornado 26. Why don’t you bring ………….a raincoat? a. of b. for c. along d. with 27. There are many celebrations………….the year, but the Lunar New year is the most important for Vietnamese people. a. during b. throughout c. in d. all 28. His father was walking when the volcano………. a/ erupted b/ erupting c/ was erupting d/ to erupt 29. You should………….the cooker after you’ve finished the cooking. a. turn up b. turn down c. turn off d. turn on 30. Helen asked me …………the film called “Stars Wars” a. have I seen b. have you seen c. if I had seen d. if I see 31. The little girl …..is wearing the red dress sings beautifully a. which b. who c. whom d. when 32 ……….…. is a tropical storm which reaches 120 km per hour. a. Earthquakes b. Typhoon c. Tornado d. Volcano 33.Mr Brown is 85 and living alone. He needs somebody to look….him. a.at b. for c. after d. on 34. Many people are interested…………..the product that save energy. a. on b.in c.to d. for 35. I suggest ………..a picnic in the park. a. have b. had c.to have d. having 36. Hoa missed the bus ……….she went to school late. A. but B.so C. however D. because 37 You should reduce the ………………….of water your family use. a/ amount b. number c. much d. many 38. She was tired. .................., she had to continue to work. a. because b. however c.so d.as 39. Hoa failed her math test. ......................she has to do the test again. a. However b. Therefore c. Moreover d. because. 40. If you …… UFO, what would you do? a. see b.to see c. seeing d. saw II. Rewrite the following sentence . 1. Many tourists enjoy festivals in Viet Nam. Tourists don’t understand Vietnamese culture very much.
- Though………………………………………………………………….. 2. I bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of money.(which) …………………………………………………………………….. . 3. I think it would be a good idea to take the train. I suggest……………………………………………………………. . 4. I know some people. They live in London.(who) ...................................................................................................................... 5. We could not get tickets. We queued for an hour (although) …………………………………………………………………………. 6. Nancy felt hot in her coat. She took it off. (so) ………………………………………………………………………….. 7. The old man is my grandfather. He lives next door.(who) ……………………………………………………………. 8. Intel computers are very good. They are made in India.(which). …………………………………………………………………………. 9. Study harder or you’ll fail in the next exam. If you don’t…………………………………………… 10 . Why don’t you go to the dentist? Mary suggested ………………………………………………… 11 . It started to rain, so we stopped playing tennis. We stopped playing…………………………………………………….. 13. The flowers are beautiful. You brought them. The flowers which…………………………………………………. 14.My best friend gave me a lovely cat ( change into passive voice ) ……………………………………………………………………….. 15. He loves humorous stories. He doesn’t like ghost stories ( but ) …………………………………………………………………………….. 16. We hadn’t seen Lisa for a long time, so we didn’t recognize her. ( using “because”) ……………………………………………………………………….. 17. We / would / the flight / afraid / were / you / miss / that.( correct order) ………………………………………………………………………… 18. Let's go abroad for our holiday this year. >Why …………………………………………? 19. Shall we go to the cinema tonight ? What about………………………………………….?. 20. I lose the key, so I can not get into the house. If…………………………………………………………… 21. “Do you read this information, Lan ?’’. Ba asked Ba asked ………………………………………. 22.Because of the bad weather, we didn’t go on a picnic Because ............................................. III. Reading: 1. Choose the best answer :
- Are you looking for a cheap, clean,............(1) source of power that doesn’t cause …………(2)or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar energy from our sun. At present, most of our …..……(3)comes from the use of coal and gas, oil or nuclear power. This power could be provided by the sun. One percent of the solar energy that reaches the earth is enough to provide………(4)for the total population. Many countries are already using solar energy. Solar panels are placed on the ……..(5)of our house and the Sun’s energy is used to heat water. The energy can be…………….(6).for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy ,too. 1.Aeffectively Beffective Ceffect Deffectiveness 2.Apolluted Bunpolluted Cpollution Dpollute 3.Aelectric Belectrical Celectrician Delectricity 4.Apower Belectricity Cnuclear Dsource 5.Asuns Bgrounds Croofs Dstreets 6.Astore Bstorage Cstored Dstoring 2 . Fill in the blanks with proper words and answer the questions: ( countries – polluted – land – water – rivers – garbage ) Our oceans are becoming extremely (1) …………………. . Most of this pollution comes from the land, which means it comes from people. Firstly, there is raw sewerage, which is pumped directly into the sea. Many (2) ………………. both developed and developing, are doing this. Secondly, ships drop about 6 tons of (3) ………………. into the sea each year. Thirdly, there are oil spills from ships. A ship has an accident and oil leaks from the vessel. This not only pollutes the water .but it also kills marine life. Next, there are waste materials from factories. Without proper regulations, factory owners let the waste run directly into the (4) …………… which then leads to the sea. And finally, oil is washed from (5) ………… This can be the result of carelessness or a deliberate dumping of waste. 1. How many tons of garbage do ships drop into the sea each year?................... 2. Are our oceans becoming extremely polluted?………………………………………… 3. Where is oil washed from?……………………………………………………………… 3. Read the following passage and do exercise below it Air pollution is caused of ill health in human beings. In a lot of countries, there are laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce although there is not enough information on the effects of smoke on the atmosphere. Doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases. The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas, which is often collected in busy streets circled by high buildings. Children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere cannot think as quickly as other children, and are clumsy when they use their hands. *Questions 1. What does the air pollution cause? ……………………………………………………. 2. Who has proved that air pollution causes lung diseases? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 3. Is there air pollution in the city? Why or why not? …………………………………………………………………………………………
- 4. What happens to the children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere? ………………………………………………………………………………. 4. Read the following passage carefully, answer the questions In many countries nowadays, electricity, gas and water are necessities. Companies which produce household goods realize that consumers want products that will not only work effectively, but also save money. In North America, household lighting accounts for 10 % to 15 % of the electricity bill. However, this amount can be reduced by replacing an ordinary 100watt light bulb with an energysaving bulb. Consumers can save about US$ 7 to US$ 21 per bulb. In Europe, there is a labeling scheme for refrigerators, freezers and washing machines, the labels tell the consumers how much energy efficiency each model has compared with other appliances in the same category. The final result is that these innovations will save money as well as conserve the earth’s resources. 1. In many countries nowadays, what are consumers interested in? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. What can people in North America do to spend less on lighting? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. How much money can consumers save if they use an energysaving bulb instead of an ordinary 100watt light bulb? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. What is the purpose of the labeling scheme in Europe? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. What do you think about the final result of these innovations?
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