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Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 7 năm 2022-2023 - Trường THCS Dương Nội

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  1. ĐỀ THCS DƯƠNG NỘI ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II ANH 7 (2022- 2023) I. Grammar : Tense 1. The simple present tense ( Thìhiệntạiđơn) a. Form ( cấutrúc) : Chủngữlà : Độngtừ “To Độngtừthường Vídụ be” (+) S + V-inf + O I am a student. (+) S + am + O (-) S + don’t + V-inf I go to school by (-) S + am not + I +O bike O (?) Do + S + V-inf + (?) Am + I + O ? O? You / we/ they / (+) S + are + O (+) S + V-inf + O We are students. danhtừsốnhiều (-) S + are + not (-) S + don’t + V-inf We go to school by +O +O bike (?) Are + S + (?) Do + S + V-inf + O? O? He / she / it/ tên / (+) S + is + O (+) S + Vs/es + O Heis a student. danhtừsốít (-) S + is + not + (-) S + doesn’t + V- He goes to school O inf +O by bike ( ?) Is + S + O ? (?) Does + S + V-inf +O? b. Dấuhiệunhậnbiết: always, usually, often, sometimes , never , everyday, after school, after work, in the… (in the morning), on …. (on Sunday) 2. The simple future ( Thìtươnglaiđơn) a. Form (cấutrúc):
  2. Affirmative (+) Negative (-) Interrogative (?) S+ will + V-inf S+ will not (won’t) + Will + S +V- inf ………. V-inf ….? Vídụ We will call you I don’t have any Will you be free tomorrow. friends. I won’t be tomorrow ? happy b. Dấuhiệunhậnbiết: Tomorrow (ngàymai), sometime (1 lúcnàođó), someday (1 ngàynàođó), in the future ( trongtươnglai), in three days ( 3 ngàynữa), next ( kếtiếp), tonight……. 3. The present progressive tense ( Thìhiện tai tiếpdiễn ) a. Form (cấutrúc): Affirmative (+) Negative (-) Interrogative (?) S +am / is / are S + am not / is not / are Am / Is / Are + S +Ving not + Ving. + Ving ? Vídụ Nam and Baoare My mother isn’t Are they doing playing soccer . working now. their homework ? b. Dấuhiệunhậnbiết: - now, at the moment, at present, right now - Listen! Be careful! Be quiet! Watch out! 4. The near future tense (Tươnglaidựđịnh) a. Form (cấutrúc): Affirmative (+) Negative (-) Interrogative (?) S +am / is / are S + am not / is not / are Am / Is / Are + S +going to + Vo not + going to + Vo + going to + Vo ? Vídụ - I am not going - She isn’t going to Are you going to to attend the class sell her house because fly to America this tomorrow because she has had enough weekend? I’m very tired. money now.
  3. ĐỀ b. Dấuhiệunhậnbiết: - in + thờigian: trong … nữa (in 2 minutes) tomorrow: ngàymai; Next day: ngàyhômtới - Next week/ next month/ next year: Tuầntới/ thángtới/ nămtới II. Cáchdùng It đểnóivềkhoảngcách - Chúng ta dùng It đểchỉkhoảngcáchgiữahaingười, vật, hay địađiểm - Cấutrúc: It is (about) + khoảngcách + from + địađiểm 1 + to + địađiểm 2 III.Should - Shouldn’t 1. Địnhnghĩa - Should/ Shouldn’t làđộngtừkhuyếtthiếu, độngtừtheosaunósẽluônluôn ở dạngnguyênthể. - Should nghĩalà “nêm”, Shouldn’t nghĩalàkhôngnên. 1. Cấutrúc (+) S + should + Vinf + O (-) S + shouldn’t + Vinf + O (?) Should + S + Vinf + O ? Yes, S should No, S shouldn’t Note: shouldn’t = should not IV. CáctừnốitrongTiếngAnh 1. Although/ Though (Mặcdù/ Dù) - Biểuđạtsựtươngphảngiữahaivếthông tin trongmộtcâu. - Cấutrúc: Although/ Though + S1 + V1, S2 + V2
  4.  S2 + V2 + although/ though + S1 + V1  S1 + V1, S2 + V2, though. 2. Despite/ In spite of (Mặcdù) Diễntảsựtươngphảngiữahaivếthông tin trongmộtcâu - Cấutrúc: Despite/ In spite of + Ving/ N, S + V  S + V + despite/ in spite of + Ving/ N 3. However/ Nevertheless - Biểuđạtsựtươngphảngiữahaicâu. Thườngdùngdấuphẩy ở phíasau. - Cấutrúc: S + V. however; Nevertheless, S +V.  S + V; however,/nevertherless, S +V  S + V, but nevertheless S + V V. Đạitừsởhữu 1. Cáchchuyểnđạitừnhânxưngchủngữ sang tínhtừsởhữuvàđạitừsởhữu Đạitừnhânxưngchủngữ Tínhtừsởhữu Đạitừsởhữu Nghĩa I my mine củatôi củabạn/ you your yours củacácbạn we our ours củachúngtôi they their theirs củahọ he his his củaanhấy she her hers củacôấy it its its củanó 2. Cáchdùngcácđạitừsởhữu: - Dùngthaythếchomộttínhtừsởhữu( possessive adjective ) vàmộtdanhtừđãnói ở phíatrước. Eg: I gave it to my friends and to yours. ( Tôiđưanóchobạncủatôivàbạncủabạn)
  5. ĐỀ yours = your friends - Dùngtrongdạngcâuhỏisởhữukép( double possessive) Eg: He is a friend of mine (Anh ta làmộtngườibạncủatôi.) A. EXERCISE: B. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined 1. A. traffic B. same C. crash D. jam 2. A. solar B. biogas C. hydroelectric D. environment 3. A. let B. jet C. vehicle D. success 4. A. vehicle B. rehearse C. helicopter D. perhaps 5. A. abundant B. nuclear C. truck D. report 6. A. carbon B. hard C. large D. marry 7. A. foot B. scooter C. shoot D. food 8. A. healthcare B. disease C. decrease D. sea 9. A. slum B. cutting C. sugar D. luck 10. A. reason B. list C. density D. countryside Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 1. A. helicopter B. plane C. flying D. cars 2. A. renewable B. artificial C. unfortunate D. continuous 3. A. effective B. regular C. different D. serious 4. A. million B. density C. consider D. industry 5. A. driver B. pedal C. ride D. sail 6. A. population B. education C. development D. satisfaction 7. A. skyscraper B. describe C. homeless D. violence 8. A. man B. driverless C. pilotless D. automatic 9. A. countryside B. natural C. changeable D. dioxide
  6. 10. A. advantage B. atmosphere C. motorbike D. generate Choose the correct answer 1. The teacher asked ____________ students to finish their homework before class. A. hers B. she C. her D. to her 2. I think we _______ have electric taxis very soon. A. are B. must C. will D. might 3.Diseases ____________ more quickly in overcrowded areas. A. move B. spread C. come D. travel 1. 4.People move to big cities for a better ____________. A. standard of living C. standard life B. Standard living D. life of standard 2. 5.Everyone is ready for the game, ____________? A. is it B. isn’t he C. aren’t they D. is there 3. 6.People won’t use flying cars ____________ the year 2050. A. before B. B. after C. C. during D. D. until E. 7. Skycycling tubes will be easy ____________. F. A. drive G. B. to drive H. C. ride I. D. to ride J. 8. We are looking for types of vehicles that help us to avoid ____________. K. A. traffic L. B. traffic M. C. rush N. D. walking jam hours O. 9. Do you think the __________ price will increase next month? P. A. fossil Q. B. gases R. C. fuel S. D. natural fuels gases T. 10. He forgot to give a ____________ before he turned left and got a ticket.
  7. ĐỀ U. A. signal V. B. sign W. C. light X. D. hand Y. 11. I found the book so ____________ that I couldn’t put it down. Z. A. gripping AA. B. AB. C. AC. D. boring tiring shocking AD. 12. Not many people went to see the film; ____________ , it received good reviews from critics. AE. A. AF. B. AG. C. AH. D. however despite but although
  8. AI. Mark the letters to indicate the word with the CLOSET meaning to the underlined word 1. I think nuclear power iss not only expensive but also dangerous to the environment. A. Negative B.plentifulC.costlyD.polluting 2. Solar energy is an abundant source of energy. A. Gripping B.harmfulC.limitedD.plentiful AJ. Read the text and answer the following questions. AK. It is a computer drawing of the plane of the future. British engineers and scientists have published plans for a new hypersonic plane called the A2. It will be very fast. At the moment, a flight from London in the UK to Sydney in Australia takes about twenty-one hours but with the A2 the same flight will take around four hours. AL. The flight will fly at 4,500 kilometres per hour and will fly at an altitude of over 10,000 metres. AM. It will carry 300 passengers but it don’t have any windows because scientists haven’t found glass that is strong enough. It will be better for the environment than other planes because the engines won’t produce gases that cause pollution. AN. In the future, will people travel from London to Australia for the weekend? It’s possible! Both how much will a ticket cost? The planners say that it won’t be very expensive – about £2,000. The A2 will be ready for its first flight in 2020. 1. How long does it take the A2 plane to fly from London to Sydney? AO. ________________________________________________________ _ 2. What is the speed of the plane? AP. ________________________________________________________ _ 3. What is the altitude of the flight? AQ. ________________________________________________________ _
  9. 4. How many passengers can it carry? AR. ________________________________________________________ _ 5. How much does a ticket for the flight from London to Sydney cost? AS. Read the passage and answer the questions by choosing the correct answer AT. Visit the Edinburgh Festival AU. Every year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For twenty one days every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from all over the world. During this time, the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from early in the morning until late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets. AV. Tens of thousands of tourists come to the festival to see new films and plays and to hear music played by famous musicians. This year, you can see over a half of a million performances with actors from more than forty countries. AW. The tickets for these performances are quite cheap. So come to Edinburgh next summer! AX. 1.How many people come to attend the Edinburgh Festival every year? AY. A. Thousand people B. Thousands of people AZ. C. Some people D. Few people BA. 2.How long does the Edinburgh Festival last? BB. A. Two months B. Three months BC. C. Three weeks D. For 3 weeks every August and September BD. 3. How many performances can people see this year? BE. A. Tens of thousands B. Thousands BF. C. Some people D. Over five hundreds
  10. BG. 4. How much are the tickets for these performances? BH. A. Very cheap B. Very expensive BI.C. Not cheap D. Not quite expensive BJ. Rewrite the following sentences based on the given words 1. Our vacation will last for 5 days. (a) BK. ………………………………………………………………………… … 2. They are excitied about the new movie. (find) BL. ………………………………………………….……………………… 3. My mother drove her car to work yesterday. (in) BM. …………………………………………………..…………………… 4. These are our bamboo-copters. (ours) BN. ………………………………………. ……………………………. 5. This is not her invention. (hers) BO. ……………………………………..………………………………….. BP. Reorder the words to make correct sentences: BQ. 1. 2050. / use / until / people / cars / won’t / flying / year / the BR. ………………………………………………………………………… ……. BS. 2. Natural / it / is / and / is / limited / gas / harmful /to / the / environment. BT. ………………………………………………………………………… …… BU. 3. What / you / of / transport / are / using ? / means BV. ………………………………………………………………………… ….. BW. 4. cities / think / the / will / be / more / in / crowded. / I / future BX. ………………………………………………………………………… …….
  11. BY. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions BZ. 1.A. traffic B. dancer C. cycling D. ballon CA. 2.A. famous B. gripping C. complete D. boring CB. 3. A. social B. meter C. notice D. begin CC. 4. A. receive B. table C. someone D. whistle CD. CE. CF. CG. CH. CI. CJ. CK. CL.
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