SỞ GD&DT VĨNH PHÚC<br />
TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN VIẾT XUÂN<br />
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MÃ ĐỀ: 204<br />
(Đề thi gồm 4 trang)<br />
<br />
ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG LẦN I<br />
Năm học: 2018 - 2019<br />
Môn: English 10<br />
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút<br />
(không kể thời gian giao đề)<br />
<br />
(Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu)<br />
Họ, tên thí sinh:..................................................................... SBD: .............................<br />
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the<br />
correct answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 8.<br />
SIBLINGS<br />
When we are children, our sibling - that is, our brothers and sisters - are our first friends and first<br />
enemies. At the end of life, they are often our oldest friends and oldest enemies. The effect of sibling<br />
relationships in childhood can last a lifetime. Many experts say that the relationship among brothers and<br />
sisters explains a great deal about family life, especially today when brothers and sisters often spend more<br />
time with one another than with their parents.<br />
Studies have shown that sibling relationships between sister-sister pairs and brother-brother pairs are<br />
different. Sister pairs are the closest. Brothers are the most competitive. Sisters are usually more<br />
supportive of each other. They are more talkative, frank, and better at expressing themselves and sharing<br />
their feelings. On the other hand, brothers are usually more competitive with each other.<br />
Experts agree that the relationship among siblings is influenced by many factors. For example, studies<br />
have shown that both brothers and sisters become more competitive and aggressive when their parents<br />
treat them even a little bit differently from one another. But parental treatment is not the only factor.<br />
Genetics, gender, life events, people, and experiences outside the family all shape the lives of siblings.<br />
Recently, one researcher demonstrated another factor: in sibling relationships. It was discovered that<br />
children dislike watching their siblings fight. In fact, they respond to arguments by taking sides supporting one sibling and punishing the other.<br />
Question 1: What is the main idea of the first paragraph?<br />
A. Some siblings have good relationships, but other siblings have bad relationships.<br />
B. Siblings are our oldest friends in life.<br />
C. Siblings are our oldest enemies in life.<br />
D. Sibling relationships are among the most important relationships in life.<br />
Question 2: What is the main idea of the second paragraph?<br />
A. Siblings spend a lot of time together because they have to.<br />
B. Females and males generally have different sibling relationships.<br />
C. Sisters get along better with their sisters than with their brothers.<br />
D. Brothers usually tend to be competitive with sisters.<br />
Question 3: What is the main idea of the third paragraph?<br />
A. There are many causes of good and bad sibling relationships.<br />
B. Siblings are often indifferent to their parental treatment.<br />
C. Research has shown that siblings hate to fight.<br />
D. Siblings often support or punish one of their brothers or sisters in an argument.<br />
Question 4: Which of the following is NOT true about siblings?<br />
A. Brother-brother pairs are the most competitive.<br />
B. Sister-sister pairs are the closest.<br />
C. Brothers are more talkative than sisters.<br />
D. Sibling relationships between sister-sister pairs and, brother-brother pairs are different.<br />
Question 5: Which of the following is true about siblings?<br />
A. Parental treatment is the only factor that influences the, relationships among siblings.<br />
B. The relationship among brothers and sisters-explains a lot about family life.<br />
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C. Genetics and gender don't impact on the lives of siblings.<br />
D. Children avoid arguments that their siblings have.<br />
Question 6: The word "sibling" is closest in meaning to _____________.<br />
A. the whole family<br />
B. brothers<br />
C. sisters<br />
D. brothers and sisters<br />
Question 7: The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to _______________.<br />
A. sisters<br />
B. relationships<br />
C. brothers<br />
D. siblings<br />
Question 8: The relationship among siblings is_______________.<br />
A. aggressive<br />
B. influenced by many factors<br />
C. only influenced by personality<br />
D. competitive<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs<br />
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from 9 to 11.<br />
Question 9: A. nurture<br />
Question 10: A. plan<br />
Question 11: A. places<br />
<br />
B. share<br />
B. wake<br />
B. catches<br />
<br />
C. solution<br />
C. famous<br />
C. courses<br />
<br />
D. sociable<br />
D. paper<br />
D. phones<br />
<br />
Mark a letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part needs correction in<br />
each of the following questions from 12 to 16.<br />
Question 12: He studied very hard, so he passed the exam easy.<br />
A. so<br />
B. hard<br />
C. easy<br />
D. Studied<br />
Question 13: By the time the police come , the robber had run away.<br />
A. had run<br />
B. come<br />
C. the<br />
D. By the time<br />
Question 14: She brought a lot of money with her so that she could bought some duty-free goods.<br />
A. duty-free goods<br />
B. could bought<br />
C. brought<br />
D. so that<br />
Question 15: I'd rather to stay at home than go out at weekends.<br />
A. I’d rather<br />
B. to stay<br />
C. go<br />
D. than<br />
Question 16: I am surprising at how much he smokes; I’m not used to it.<br />
A. used to<br />
B. at<br />
C. how much<br />
D. surprising<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three<br />
in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 17 to 18.<br />
Question 17: A. atmosphere<br />
Question 18: A. machine<br />
<br />
B. relation<br />
B. provide<br />
<br />
C. consider<br />
C. local<br />
<br />
D. contribute<br />
D. invent<br />
<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the<br />
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 19 to 21.<br />
Question 19: An ______ is another word to say an illness.<br />
A. pressure<br />
B. medicine<br />
C. acupoint<br />
D. ailment<br />
Question 20: Nowadays, there is estimated to be more than 2000 acupoints throughout the human body<br />
A. stress<br />
B. pressure points<br />
C. lines<br />
D. paints<br />
Question 21: Let’s wait here for her; I’m sure she’ll turn up before long.<br />
A. enter<br />
B. visit<br />
C. arrive<br />
D. return<br />
<br />
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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentences that combine each of the<br />
following questions from 22 to 24.<br />
Question 22: She studied hard. She wanted to pass the exams.<br />
A. She studied hard in order to passing the exams.<br />
B. She studied hard to passing the exams.<br />
C. She studied hard in order that passing the exams.<br />
D. She studied hard to pass the exams.<br />
Question 23: I did not arrive in time. I was not able to see her off.<br />
A. I arrived very early to say goodbye to her.<br />
B. I did not go there, so I could not see her off.<br />
C. I was not early enough to see her off<br />
D. She had left because I was not on time.<br />
Question 24: I didn’t pay attention to the teacher. I failed to understand the lesson.<br />
A. I would have understood the lesson if I had paid attention to the teacher.<br />
B. Unless I failed to understand the lesson, I would pay attention to the teacher.<br />
C. Although I paid attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson.<br />
D. I would have understood the lesson if I had failed to pay attention to the teacher.<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to<br />
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 25 to 26.<br />
Question 25: She had a cozy little apartment in Boston.<br />
A. uncomfortable<br />
B. warm<br />
C. dirty<br />
D. lazy<br />
Question 26: Population growth rates vary among regions and even among countries within the same<br />
region.<br />
A. restrain<br />
B. remain unstable<br />
C. stay unchanged<br />
D. fluctuate<br />
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentences that is closest in meaning<br />
to the given sentence in each of the following questions from 27 to 28.<br />
Question 27: This is my first visit to Paris.<br />
A. I have visited Paris many times before.<br />
B. I used to visit Paris.<br />
C. I have never visited Paris before.<br />
D. I am used to visiting Paris.<br />
Question 28: Though they were very poor, the children seemed happy.<br />
A. In spite their poverty, the children seemed happy.<br />
B. Although they were very poor, but the children seemed happy.<br />
C. Despite their poverty, the children seemed happy.<br />
D. Although their poverty, the children seemed happy.<br />
Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B , C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the<br />
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 29 to 35.<br />
Our family has got many books. All the (29)_____ of our family buy books and read them. My mother<br />
says that books help us in self-education. In ancient times books (30)_____ written by hand. It was<br />
difficult to write a book (31)_____ a pen. Then printing came into our life. Printing played an important<br />
(32)_____ in the development of literature and culture. Now there are a lot of books in the shops, there<br />
are many books in our flats. But it is difficult to buy all books (33)_____ we want to read. That’s why we<br />
get books in public libraries. There are some problems in our life and sometimes it is difficult to<br />
(34)_____ them. I think that books can help us. Last year I read a very interesting book “ An American<br />
Tragedy” by Theodore Dreiser.<br />
This novel was (35)_____ at the beginning of the 20th century. The novel describes the tragic fate of a<br />
boy and a girl, Clyde and Roberta by name. It is a sad story. This novel was written many years ago, but it<br />
is popular nowadays. Books must be our friends during our life.<br />
Question 29: A. members<br />
<br />
B. relates<br />
<br />
C. partners<br />
<br />
D. groups<br />
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Question 30: A. have<br />
Question 31: A. with<br />
Question 32: A. role<br />
Question 33: A. when<br />
Question 34: A. deal<br />
Question 35: A. opened<br />
<br />
B. were<br />
B. at<br />
B. stage<br />
B. who<br />
B. create<br />
B. constructed<br />
<br />
C. had<br />
C. in<br />
C. step<br />
C. which<br />
C. imagine<br />
C. published<br />
<br />
D. are<br />
D. by<br />
D. chain<br />
D. where<br />
D. solve<br />
D. presented<br />
<br />
Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the corect answer to each of the following<br />
question from 36 to 50.<br />
Question 36:<br />
is the state where things are of equal weight or force.<br />
A. Importance<br />
B. Balance<br />
C. Changing<br />
D. Moving<br />
Question 37: I am afraid he can’t go out with you now. He<br />
his car.<br />
A. repairs<br />
B. repairing<br />
C. repair<br />
D. is repairing<br />
Question 38: The heart and blood vessels are parts of the .................. system.<br />
A. respiratory<br />
B. circulatory<br />
C. circumstance<br />
D. skeletal<br />
Question 39: Lately, several oils, including rose and lemon, ....................... to relieve anxiety, stress and<br />
depression<br />
A. have shown<br />
B. have been shown<br />
C. have show<br />
D. show<br />
Question 40: I think that they will not agree to let you ............. out late at night.<br />
A. go<br />
B. going<br />
C. to go<br />
D. gone<br />
Question 41: Mike .................... to persuade her parents to change the mind<br />
A. admitted<br />
B. regretted<br />
C. succeeded<br />
D. failed<br />
Question 42: I’m tired. I’d rather ................. out this evening, if you don’t mind<br />
A. not go<br />
B. don’t go<br />
C. not going<br />
D. not to go<br />
Question 43: “You’re so patient with us.” “...........................”<br />
A. I’m fine, thanks.<br />
B. I know. I have trouble controlling my temper.<br />
C. Thanks, that’s nice of you to say so.<br />
D. Thanks. Have a nice trip.<br />
Question 44: “I wonder if you could do something for me.” “...........................”<br />
A. No, thanks.<br />
B. It depends on what it is.<br />
C. I’m afraid I won’t come.<br />
D. What’s it like.<br />
Question 45: My mother _____ to stay with us next week. She has booked the ticket.<br />
A. is going to come<br />
B. will have come<br />
C. comes<br />
D. will come<br />
Question 46: I asked them to be quiet but they kept _________.<br />
A. to be talked<br />
B. talk<br />
C. to talk<br />
D. talking<br />
Question 47: I think your house really needs _________.<br />
A. to repaint<br />
B. for repainting<br />
C. being repainted<br />
D. to be repainted<br />
Question 48: Miss White sang very _________ at my birthday party last night.<br />
A. beautiful<br />
B. beauty<br />
C. beautifully<br />
D. beautify<br />
Question 49: Jane drives carefully but her sister drives _________.<br />
A. more quick<br />
B. very quick<br />
C. fastly<br />
D. very fast<br />
Question 50: One of my relatives is ..................... to garlic.<br />
A. stressful<br />
B. sensitive<br />
C. allergic<br />
D. stimulating<br />
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