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Nội dung Text: ĐỀ ÔN THI TN – ĐH NĂM 2011 MÔN: ANH VĂN – A2
- ĐỀ ÔN THI TN – ĐH NĂM 2011
MÔN: ANH VĂN – A2
I. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the
rest.
1. a. economy b. industr y c. qualify d. priorit y
2. a. right b. private c. communist d. minority
3. a. measure b. subsidies c. domestic d.
hospital
4. a. though b. encourage c. enough d. country
5. a. improve b. introduce c. move d. lose
II. Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
1.a. production b. consumer c. domestic d.
business
2.a. hospital b. inflation c. policy d. constantly
3.a. economic b. experience c. entertainment d. introduction
4.a. achievement b. communist c. constantly d. government
5.a. heavy b. major c. program d. reform
III. Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence.
6. In spite of his hard work, he could not finish the job.
a. As hard as he work b. Despite he worked hard
c. Though he worked hard d. Although hard work
7. He went to work despite his headache.
a. nevertheless b. due to c. notwithstanding d. because of
8. Despite _______, we knew that he was guilty.
a. denied b. denying c. he denied d. his denial
9. Despite the fact that _______, we enjoyed our trip.
a. the weather is bad b. it is a bad weather c. the bad weather d. the weather
was bad
10. Julie failed the exam _______ of working very hard.
a. despite b. in spite c. even if d. though
11. Tom went to work despite _______.
a. that he did not feel very well b. of the fact not feeling well
c. he did not feel very well d. not feeling very well
12. Though _______, they are good friends.
a. their sometimes quarrel b. to have a quarrel
sometimes
c. they sometimes have a quarrel d. of having a quarrel sometimes
13. Despite _______, we arrived on time.
a. the traffic b. of the traffic c. there was heavy traffic d. of there
was heavy traffic
14. John rarely sees Paul _______ they live in the same town.
a. notwithstanding b. despite c. in spite of d.
although
15. It was very cold _______ she did not put on her coat.
a. in case b. but c. even if d. even
though
- 16. Economic reforms are often carried _______ to promote the developing of a country.
a. out b. on c. for d. in
17. Being aware _____ the importance of economic reforms, the Vietnamese Communist
Party initiated an overall economic reform policy.
a. for b. at c. of d. in
18. For more than ten years, we have seen the significant _______ in the economy of our
country.
a. develop b. developments c. developers d.
developed
19. Henry was a studious student. He needed no _______ to work hard.
a. encourage b. encouraging c. encouragement d.
encouraged
20. During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown _______ with only a
few major setbacks.
a. constant b. constantly c. constants d.
constancy
21. The _______ effect of the new policy is that the farmer is now working for himself,
and not for the state sake.
a. legal b. common c. all d. overall
22. Considering peasants make up nearly 80% of Vietnam's population.
a. specialists b. economists c. professors d. farmers
23. The Doi Moi reforms have _______ new possibilities in farming systems research in
Vietnam.
a. risen b. opened c. renovated d. called
24. The introduction of appropriate farming practices to Vietnam farmers can help them
achieve a higher output.
a. productivity b. renovation c. guideline d.
achievement
25. This development project could be of great help to the _______ Vietnamese
population.
a. major b. living c. rural d.
domestic
26. In the South, _______ development concentrated on rice cultivation, and nationally,
rice and rubber were the main items of export.
a. industrial b. agricultural c. mining d.
textile
27. WTO accession also brings serious challenges, requiring V ietnam's economic sectors
to open ______ door to increased foreign competition.
a. a b. an c. the d. Ø
28. The plan's highest priority was to develop _______ agriculture.
a. a b. an c. the d. Ø
29. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative.
a. despite b. in spite of the fact c. though d. as though
30. _______ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.
a. In spite b. Despite c. But d. Although
IV. Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
- 31. He had worked very hard but he failed.
a. Hard as he worked, he failed.
b. Thanks to his hard work, he failed.
c. He did not succeeded because of his being hard working.
d. Even though being hard working, he failed.
32. I did not answer the door even though I knew it was my friend.
a. unless I knew it was my friend, I would not answer the door.
b. I knew it was my friend, but I did not answer the door.
c. Only when I answered the door did I knew it was my friend.
d. I answered the door since I knew it was my friend.
36. My father said I could use his car.
a. My father allowed to use his car. b. My father allowed me use his car.
c. My father allowed me to use his car. d. My father allowed me using his car.
37. Scientists began to carry out researches on AIDS in 1980.
a. Researches on AIDS began to be carried out by scientists in 1980.
b. Researches on AIDS were begun to carry out by scientists in 1980.
c. Researches on AIDS were begun to be carried out by scientist s in 1980.
d. Researches on AIDS began to be being carried out by scientists in 1980.
33. Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed.
a. Mary was too disappointed to keep calm.
b. Disappointed as she was, Mary tried to keep calm.
c. Mary lost her temper because of her disappointment.
d. Feeling disappointed, Mary tried to keep calm, but she failed.
34. Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey.
a. It rained so heavily that the explorers could not continue their journey.
b. The explorers put off their journey due to the heavy rain.
c. The heavy rain could not prevent the explorers from continuing their journey.
d. If it had rained heavily, the explorers would not have continued their journey.
35. Despite his ability to do the job, he was not offered the position.
a. It was his ability that helped him do the job and get the position.
b. Although he was able to do the job, but he was not offered the position.
c. He was not offered the position, regardless of his ability to, do the job.
d. If he had enough ability to do the job, he would be offered the position.
38. The last time I wrote to him was in 1996.
a. I haven’t written to him in 1996. b. I haven’t written to him was
in 1996.
c. I haven’t written to him since 1996. d. I haven’t written to him was
since 1996.
39. It took him only ten minutes to get there.
a. He spent on ten minutes to get there.
b. He got there with ten minutes .
c. He spent ten minutes getting there.
c. He needed to get there for ten minutes.
40. I didn’t meet him yesterday so I couldn’t tell him about that.
a. If I had met him yesterday, I could have told him about that.
b. If I hadn’t met him yesterday, I couldn’t have told him about that.
- c. I could tell him about that because I met him yesterday.
d. I met him yesterday so that I could tell him about that.
V. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
Vietnam's economy expanded this year (2007) at the fastest pace since 1996, l ed by
manufacturing and services, after the country (41) _____ the World Trade Organization.
Gross domestic product (GDP) increased 8.5 percent. Foreign direct (42) ____
jumped to more than $20 billion this year, from $12 billion in 2006. The government is
quite (43) _____ to its economic reforms. Industry and construction account (44) _____
almost 42 percent of Vietnam's GDP. Manufacturing grew 12.8 percent, construction
increased 12 percent, and the hotel and restaurant (45) _____ expanded 12.7 percent,
according to today's release.
Going forward, Vietnam has a lot of (46) _____ for tourism, which expects Vietnam's
economy to expand 8.5 percent in 2008. Vietnam's January (47) _____ to the World
Trade Organization released it (48) _____, U.S. quotas on text ile exports and detailed
market access to be given to overseas companies, helping economic (49) _____. The
government is targeting economic expansion of about 9 percent next year. Vietnam is an
economy with much development potential and (50) _____ attract ive destination for
international investors.
41. a. struggled b. organized c. held d. joined
42. a. invest b. investable c. investment d. investor
43. a. committed b. excited c. called d.
encouraged
44. a. over b. for c. at d. in
45. a. role b. region c. sector d. section
46. a. potential b. private c. stagnancy d. exports
47. a. walk b. path c. way d.
accession
48. a. in b. at c. for d. from
49. a. grow b. growth c. grew
d. grown
50. a. a b. an c. the d. Ø
II. Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the
underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
51. These new economic reforms have allowed for international _______ and
development in the country.
a. pay b. renovation c. investment d. opportunity
52. In 2001 _______ Vietnamese Communist Party approved a 10-year economic plan
that enhanced the role of the, private sector while reaffirming the primacy of the state.
a. a b. an c. the d. Ø
53. It would also concomitantly attract foreign investment to Vietnam, not only from
____ U.S., but also from ____ Europe, Asia, and other regions.
a. Ø / the b. the / the c. Ø / an d. the / Ø
54. _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many
differences between them.
a. In spite b. In spite of c. Despite the fact that d. Despite
55. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry.
- a. even though b. in spite c. despite d. in spite the
fact that
56. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled.
a. the rain b. of the rain c. it was raining d. there
was a rain
57. _______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
a. In spite b. In spite of c. Despite d. Although
58. _______, he walked to the station.
a. Despite being tired b. Although to be tired c. In spite being tired d.
Despite tired
59. The children slept well, despite _______.
a. it was noise b. the noise c. of the noise d. noisy
60. She left him _______ she still loved him.
a. even if b. even though c. in spite of d.
despite
61. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
a. In spite b. Even though c. In spite of d.
Despite of
62. _______ they are brothers, they do not look like.
a. Although b. Even c. Despite d. In
spite of
63. We are concerned with the problem o f energy resources _______ we must also think
of our environment.
a. despite b. though c. as though d. but
64. _______ some Japanese women are successful in business, the majority of Japanese
companies are run by men.
a. But b. Even if c. If d. As though
65. The teams played on in spite of the rain.
a. even if b. if c. in case d.
notwithstanding
66. It is quite important _______ me to get on and think.
a. of b to c. on d. with
67. If you think you may be allergic to a food or drink, eliminate it _______ your diet.
a. for b. without c. from d. on
68. The new policies include cutting _______ subsidies and trade barriers.
a. agriculture b. agricultural c. agriculturalist d. agriculturally
69. The control of _______ has been carried out t hrough measures rooted in monetarism.
a. inflate b. inflationist c. inflation d. inflator
70. It is often a good idea to start with small, easily _______ goals.
a. achieve b. achievement c. achievable d.
achiever
71. Economic reforms began in the Soviet Union in June 1985 by the Soviet leader
Mikhail Gorbachev to _______ the Soviet economy.
a. repair b. reproduce c. restructure d. reply
- 72. After more than a decade of Doi Moi or economic _______, the Vietnamese
Communist government has achieved dip lomatic and economic links with numerous
foreign partners.
a. relation b. investment c. productivity d.
renovation
73. For more than 20 years, the Vietnamese government has pursued the open-door
_______ and continued to woo foreign investment.
a. policy b. way c. export d. guideline
74. After a decade of economic liberalization, Vietnam has seen a dramatic rise in living
_______ in urban areas.
a. surface b. standards c. levels d.
backgrounds
75. _______ laws and regulations which impose rest rictions on any rights should be
revised to comply with international law.
a. Domestic b. Program c. Encouraged d. Expanding
III. Error Identification
76. The term economic reform refers to policies directing by the government to achieve
improvements in economic
efficiency.
77. Economic reform usually refers to actions of the government to improve efficiency in
economy markets.
78. Economic reform has dominated Australian economic policy from the early 1980s
until the end of
the 20th century.
79. The goal of Chinese economic reform was to generating sufficient surplus value to
finance the modernization
of the mainland Chinese economy.
80. Economic reforms started since 1986 in Vietnam have helped millions of people to be
out of poverty and
bringing the poverty rate down.
IV. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
Vietnam is a densely-populated, developing country that in the last 30 years has had
to recover from the ravages of war. Substantial progress was achieved from1986 to 1997
in moving forward from an extremely low level of development and significantly reducing
poverty.
Since 2001, Vietnamese authorities have reaffirmed their commitment to economic
liberalization and international integration. They have moved to implement the s tructural
reforms needed to modernize the economy and to produce more competitive, export -
driven industries. .
Vietnam's membership in the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and entry into force
of the US-Vietnam Bilateral Trade Agreement in December 2001.have led to even more
rapid changes in Vietnam's trade and economic regime. Vietnam's exports to the US
doubled in 2002 and again in 2003.
Vietnam joined the WTO (World Trade Organization) in January 2007, following
over a decade long negotiation process. This should provide ail important boost to the
economy and should help to ensure the continuation of liberalizing reforms.
- Vietnam is working to create jobs to meet the challenge of a labor force that is
growing by more than one million people every year. Vietnamese authorities have
tightened monetary and fiscal policies to stem high inflation. Hanoi is targeting an
economic growth rate of 7.5-8% during the next five years.
81. Vietnam's economy is _______.
a. decreasing b. facing crisis c. developing d.
backward
82. According to the text, Vietnam _______.
a. used to be well-developed before 1986 b. Vietnam is still in extreme
poverty
c. could recover from the consequences of the war soon d. has been modernizing the
economy
83. Vietnam _______.
a. does not export anything to the US b. exported to the US in 2003 twice as much
goods as in 2002
c. did not export goods to the US in 2002 d. did not export goods to the US in 2003
84. The word This refers to _______.
a. Vietnam's joining the WTO b. the WTO
c. the negotiating process d. the Vietnamese economy
85. The word stem has a close meaning to _______.
a. succeed b. stop c. originate d. invrease
V. Choose the suitable clause or phrase to complete the following sentences:
86.___________, you'll probably get poor marks in the final exam.
a. Unless you pay more attention to your work b. If you try to work harder
c. Because you're making efforts in your studies d. Although your marks on the
tests are not very good
87. If you have difficult problems, you should discuss them with someone
__________ .
A. whom you can trust him B. that can trust
C. you can trust him D. you can trust
88._____________ or you'll get overweight.
a. If you don't eat too much b. Unless you eat too much
c. Don't eat too much d. When you eat too much
89. Fiona stayed at work late___________ .
a. so that to finish some work b. although she wasn't very tired
c. so as to complete the report d. because she didn't like
working late
80. Although ____________ , Sue drives to work every day in the middle of rush
hour.
a. her car is in good condition b. traffic is always heavy
c. she is a very careful driver d. she isn't in a hurry
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