Đề thi thử THPT QG môn tiếng Anh năm 2019 lần 2 - Sở GD&ĐT Nghệ An - Mã đề 412

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SỞ GD&ĐT NGHỆ AN KÌ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN 2 NĂM 2019 LIÊN TRƯỜNG THPT Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi có 05 trang) Mã đề thi: 412 Họ và tên thí sinh:............................................... SBD:................. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Câu 1: A. afraid B. career C. variety D. transfer Câu 2: A. exploited B. followed C. reserved D. packaged Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Câu 3: A. perspective B. document C. comedian D. location Câu 4: A. consist B. system C. require D. achieve Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Câu 5: Why not buy the dress on_______ then you can take it back if it doesn’t fit your mother? A. approval B. affirmation C. affection D. agreement Câu 6: ___________ Michelle tried hard , she didn’t manage to win the competition. A. No matter how B. Even though C. In spite of D. Nevertheless Câu 7: According to _____ people, most animal and plant species on earth will soon die out. A. optimists B. pessimistic C. optimistic D. pessimists Câu 8: _______with her boyfriend yesterday, she doesn’t want to answer his phone call. A. Because of having quarreled B. Because of she quarreled C. Having quarreled D. Had quarreled Câu 9: Jane only makes cakes with the _______ butter. A. best unsalted Danish B. Danish best unsalted C. best Danish unsalted D. unsalted best Danish Câu 10: The young students always wish they ______ able to bring cellphone to schools. A. would be B. would have been C. will have been D. Will be Câu 11: Not only______ late, but also he forgot his textbooks. A. up did he turn B. did he turn up C. he did turn up D. turn up did he Câu 12: He was late so I decided to ______ time by window shopping. A. waste B. kill C. miss D. spend Câu 13: I’m thinking of changing my job because there are few________ of promotion. A. chances B. opportunities C. sources D. prospects Câu 14: Marie Curie,__________, was awarded a Nobel Prize for her work. A. whose scientific discovery of radium B. was the scientist who discovered radium C. the scientist who discovered radium D. the scientist discovered radium Câu 15: ________ South Asia is said to be ___ home of____tiger. A.the/ --/ a B. __/the/the C.___/the/a D. the/the/a Câu 16: I_________ the bell three times when he answed the door. A.would ring B. rang C. had rung D. was ringing Câu 17: All right, Johnny, it is time you ____________ to bed. Trang 1/5 - Mã đề thi 412
A. will be going B. are going to go C. went D. would go Câu 18: These school- leavers are looking forward______ on campus. A. living B. to live C. live D. to living Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Câu 19: In pools, goldfish are not just ornamental, since they feed on mosquito larva, they are A B C also benefit. D Câu 20: Some underground water is enough safe to drink, but all the surface water must be treated. A B C D Câu 21: The students in the dormitories were forbidden from going out after 11:30 pm, unless A B C they have special passes. D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Câu 22: He finds time for them, always being prepared to lend a sympathetic ear or give some friendly confidential advice. A. give useful advice B. lend some money C. listen sympathetically. D. give ear treatment Câu 23: When I was a child I always looked up to my father. He was a real model for me. A. trusted B. admired C. liked D. understood Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Câu 24: I’d like to add some money into my bank account. A. put some money into B. give some money out C. leave some money aside D. withdraw some money from Câu 25: In remote communities, it is important to replenish stocks before the winter sets in. A. repeat B. remark C. refill D. empty Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Câu 26: Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted. Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange. Mary: “ Shall we eat out tonight?”- Sarah: “___________.” A. That’s acceptable B. You are very welcome C. It’s kind of you to invite D. That’s a great idea Câu 27: “ I apologize for keeping you waiting for 2 hours. My car broke down on the way” “_______” A. Thank you B. You are welcome C. Your apology is accepted D. It’s my pleasure Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Câu 28: I don’t agree with prohibiting smoking in bars. A. I’m not doing a favor to prohibiting smoking in bars. B. I’m not in favor to prohibiting smoking in bars. C. I’m not in favor of prohibiting smoking in bars. D. I’m not favor with prohibiting smoking in bars. Trang 2/5 - Mã đề thi 412
Câu 29: I would rather you to deliver the sofa on Saturday. A. I expected you to deliver the sofa on Saturday. B. I would rather you delivered the sofa on Saturday. C. I think you’d rather deliver the sofa on Saturday. D. I wanted to know if you could deliver the sofa on Saturday. Câu 30: “ Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Mary?” said John. A. John offered to carry the suitcase for Mary. B. John offered carryingthe suitcase for Mary. C. John offered Mary to carry the suitcase for Mary. D. John offered Mary if he should carry the suitcase for her. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Câu 31: We found the bad weather inconvenient. We chose to stay in a guest house for the night. A. Seeing that the bad weather was inconvenient, we chose to stay in a guest house for the night. B. We found the bad weather inconvenient, yet we chose to stay in a guest house for the night. C. We found the bad weather inconvenient so as to choose to stay in a guest house for the night. D. Inspite of the inconvenient weather, we chose to stay in a guest house for the night. Câu 32: She heard the news of the death of her mother. She fainted. A. She fainted so she heard the news of the death of her mother. B. She fainted and then she heard the news of the death of her mother. C. On hearing the news of her mother’s death, she fainted. D. On hearing the news of her dead mother, she fainted. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 37 Galaxies are not evenly distributed through the universe. A few are found alone, but almost all are grouped in formations termed galactic clusters. These formations should not be confused with stellar clusters, globularclusters of stars that exist within galaxy. The size of galactic clusters varies enormously, with some cluster containing only a dozen or so member and others containing as many as 10,000. Moreover, galactic clusters themselves are part of larger clusters of clusters, termed super clusters. It is surmised that even clusters of super clusters are possible. Our galaxy, the Milky Way, is part of a galactic cluster called the Local Group, which has twenty members and is typical in terms of the types of galaxies it contains. There are three large spiral galaxies: Andromeda, the largest galaxy in the group; the Milky Way, the second- largest galaxy; and the Triangulum Spiral, the third largest. There are also four medium-sized spiral galaxies, including the Large Cloud of Magallan and the Small Cloud of Magellan. There are four regular elliptical galaxies; the remainder are dwaftellipticals. Other than our own galaxy, only Andromeda and the Clouds of Magellan can be seen with the naked eye, and the Clouds are visiable only from the Southern Hemisphere. In the vicinity of the Local Group are several clusters, each containing around twelve members.The nearest rich in members is the Virgo Cluster, which contains thousands of galaxies of all types. Like most large clusters, it emits X-rays. The Local Group, the small neighboring clusters, and the Virgo Cluster form part of a much larger cluster of clusters – the Local Super cluster. The existence of galactic clusters presented a riddle to scientists for many years – the “ missing mass” problem. Clusters are presumally held together by the gravity generated by their members. However, measurements showed that the galaxies did not have enough mass to explain their apparent stability. Why didn’t these clusters disintegrate? It is now thought that galaxies contain great amounts of “ dark matter”, which can not be directly observed but which generates gravitation pull. The matter includes gas, dust, burnt –out stars, and even black holes. Câu 33: Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss? A. recent development in astronomy. B. The incredible distance between galaxies. C. An astronomical problem that has never been solved. Trang 3/5 - Mã đề thi 412
D. Clusters and super cluster of galaxies. Câu 34: The word “ galactic” in bold in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_____. A. microscopic B. astronomic C. big D. tiny Câu 35: The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to______________________ A. the Virgo Cluster B. The Local Group C. the large cluster D. The small neighboring cluster Câu 36: All of the following are visible from somewhere on Earth with a telescope EXCEPT______. A. The Clouds of Magellan B. Andromeda C. the Milky Way D. the Triangulum Spiral Câu 37: According to the passage, the Local Group and Virgo have which of the following in common? A. Both emit X-ray B. Both are small clusters. C. Both are rich in galaxies. D. Both are part of the same super cluster. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanksfrom 38 to 42 If there is an eighth Wonder of the World, it is probably the lost city of Atlantis, if we just could find it. (38)_____________ the large amounts of money that have been spent trying to find the site of this ancient city, the most important question remains unanswered. Did it ever really exist? Atlantis was first (39)_____________ by Plato in around 360 BC. He tells how Atlantis was settled by Poseidon. The people were coming from a city on a hill 15 miles wide and, at first , they lived simple, virtuous lives. But slowly they became more and more greedy and Zeus decided to teach them a lesson. It is possible that Plato (40)__________ his story on the ancient civilization of Minoans Crete, but other sites have also been told. It is true that the Minoans were an advanced society and it is possibly that sports on the north coast of Crete were destroyed by a vocanosome time around 3420 BC. When Plato died he left the story incomplete and his student, Aristotle, claimed at Plato had (41)____________ the whole thing up. Whatever the reality, there are yet thousands of people out there (42)_________ believe Atlantis will still be found. Câu 38: A. Because B. Although C. Due to D. Despite Câu 39: A. written B. described C. composed D. published Câu 40: A. based B. inspired C. imagined D. thought Câu 41: A. made B. pulled C. taken D. put Câu 42: A. which B. who C. that D. whose Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50 Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best way to make an important decision, such as choosing a university to attend or business to invest in, involves the utilization of a decision worksheet. Psychologists who study optimization compare the actual decisions made by people to theoretical ideal decisions to see how similar they are. Proponents of the worksheet procedure believe that it will yield optimal, that is, the best decisions. Although there are several variations on the exact format that worksheets can take, they are all similar in their essential aspects. Worksheets require defining the problem in a clear and concise way and then listing all possible solutions to the problem. Next, the pertinent considerations that all possible solutions to the problem. Next, the pertinent considerations that will be affected by each decision are listed, and the relative importance of each consideration or consequence is determined. Each consideration is assigned a numerical value to reflect its relative importance. A decision is mathematically calculated by adding these values together. The alternative with the highest number of points emerges as the best decision. Since most important problems are multifaceted, there are several alternatives to choose from, each with unique advantages and disadvantages. One of the benefits of a pencil and paper decision-making Trang 4/5 - Mã đề thi 412
procedure is that it permits people to deal with more variables than their minds can generally comprehend and remember. On the average, people can keep about seven ideas in their minds at once. A worksheet can be especially useful when the decision involves a large number of variables with complex relationships. A realistic example for many college students is the question "What will I do after graduation?" A graduate might seek a position that offers specialized training, pursue an advanced degree, or travel abroad for a year. A decision-making worksheet begins with a succinct statement of the problem that will also help to narrow it. It is important to be clear about the distinction between long-range and immediate goals because long-range goals often involve a different decision than short-range ones. Focusing on long- range goals, a graduating student might revise the question above to "What will I do after graduation that will lead to a successful career?" Câu 43: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. A comparison of actual decisions and ideal ones. B. tool to assist in making complex decisions. C. Differences between long-range and short-range decision making D. Reseach on how people make decisions Câu 44: The word “ utilization” in parargraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______. A. realization B. performance C. application D. employment Câu 45: Of the following steps, which occurs before the others in making a decision on worksheet. A. Caculating a numerical summary of each solution B. Deciding which consequences are most important C. Writing down all possible solutions D. Listing the consequences of each solution. Câu 46: According to a decision- worksheet theory, an optimal decision is defined as one that__________. A. Has the fewest variables to consider B. is agreed by the greatest number of people C. uses the most decision worksheets D. has the most points assigned to it Câu 47: The author organizes the paragraph 3 by__________. A. providing historical background B. classifying types of worksheets C. Describing a process D. explaining a theory Câu 48: The author states that “ On the average, people can keep about seven ideas in their minds at once “ (paragraph 3) to explain that________. A. people can learn to keep more than seven ideas in their minds with practice. B. some people have difficulty making minor as well as maijor decision C. human mental capacity has limitations. D. Most decisions involve seven steps Câu 49: The word “ concise ” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to__________. A. wordy B. expansive C. short D. condensed Câu 50: The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ______. A. decision B. disadvantage C. problem D. advantage ----------- THE END ---------- Trang 5/5 - Mã đề thi 412