Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh

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Nội dung Text: Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh

SỞ GDĐT BẮC NINH ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2020 PHÒNG QUẢN LÝ CHẤT LƯỢNG MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) (50 câu trắc nghiệm) Mã đề thi 301 Họ, tên thí sinh:....................................................................... Số báo danh:.......................................... Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 15. Question 1: They are leaving here tomorrow, ________? A. aren’t they B. do they C. are they D. did they Question 2: There is no official language at the federal level for ________ U.S. A. a B. an C. Ø D. the Question 3: Yuri Gagarin died ________ March 27, 1968 in a plane crash. A. on B. for C. at D. in Question 4: Would you mind not ________ the radio on until I’ve finished with this phone call? A. to turn B. to be turned C. turning D. being turned Question 5: If she ________ enough apples now, she would make an apple pie for me. A. had B. have C. has D. has had Question 6: Since he _______, I have heard nothing from him. A. left B. was left C. had left D. has left Question 7: ________ it is raining, we can’t go outside. A. Because B. In spite of C. Because of D. Though Question 8: Mary will have finished all her work _______. A. as soon as her boss returned B. by the time her boss returns C. until her boss will return D. when her boss will return Question 9: I have a message for people __________ by the traffic chaos. A. to delay B. who delay C. who delaying D. delayed Question 10: Thanks to large ________ from her grandmother, Paula was able to buy a villa in the South of France. A. inheritable B. inherited C. heritable D. inheritance Question 11: She thinks they ________ on her because she doesn't have a job. A. look down B. look up C. look for D. look into Question 12: The woman _______ her dissatisfaction to the builder for not having the house ready on time. A. reported B. referred C. mentioned D. expressed Question 13: Thanks to her father’s encouragement, she has made great ________ in her study. A. teams B. contribution C. progress D. development Question 14: I hate _______ newspaper; they are just full of gossip, scandal and lies! A. online B. magazine C. daily D. tabloid Question 15: Our grandfather has always favoured Hellen against other children. She’s been the ________ of his eye. A. plum B. apple C. cherry D. grape Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions from 16 to 17. Question 16: Nutritious snacks provide an important contribution towards your child’s daily nutritional needs. A. Uncooked B. Inexpensive C. Unhealthy D. Unpacked Question 17: She relies on you so much that she tells you the whole story. You’d better keep it under your hat. Trang 1/5 Mã đề thi 301
A. mysterious B. unknown C. revealed D. confidential Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions from 18 to 19. Question 18: With the Artemis program, NASA will land the first woman and next man on the Moon by 2024, using innovative technologies to explore more of the lunar surface than ever before. A. crude B. latest C. rustic D. traditional Question 19: It is relatively easy for newcomers to pick off the most lucrative business and ignore the rest. A. apparently B. consequently C. comparatively D. obviously Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 20 to 24. Why is culture important and how does it answer the question "What is cultural identity?"? Culture is the underlying (20) _______ of traditions and beliefs that help a person relate to the world around them. It is the basis for any superstitions they may have. It is the aversion to (21) _______ types of meat, or which days you can work on. Culture gives us a definite starting point when beginning to search for our roots. Knowing (22) _______ a person comes from will help to define how they look at their family obligations as well as how they celebrate important milestones in life. As a person has given up their cultural identity, they (23) _______ can identify themselves with the things that were once the most important things in their lives. They lose direction. (24) _______ time goes by and they continue to forget about their past and their natural traditions, their identity becomes less and less pronounced. Question 20: A. organization B. foundation C. institution D. principle Question 21: A. typical B. specific C. special D. especial Question 22: A. when B. where C. which D. how Question 23: A. no longer B. any more C. no more D. any longer Question 24: A. Until B. Because C. Although D. As Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions from 25 to 27. Question 25: Measles are cured without much difficulty nowadays. A B C D Question 26: Ecosystems regulate the climate, determine the composition of the atmosphere, A B make new soil, c ontrolling diseases, and provide food. C D Question 27: Having a pet may make stressed times a little easier to get through. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from 28 to 29. Question 28: A. attracts B. combines C. appeals D. informs Question 29: A. slight B. thin C. mild D. right Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. The costs and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area. For moderate climate change, the balance can be difficult to assess. But the larger the change in climate, the more negative the consequences will become. Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier, for most people.This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the climate we now have. People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more abundant rainfall, and expanding crop production zones. But people in other areas will suffer from increased heat waves, coastal erosion, rising sea level, more erratic rainfall, and droughts. The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain people in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate. The ranges of diseases Trang 2/5 Mã đề thi 301
and insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental conditions are also favourable. In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change stated, "Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time.” Question 30: What is the main idea of the passage? A. Reasons why lowlying areas are flooded. B. Reasons why global warming is a problem. C. Solutions to global warming. D. Environment pollution is real. Question 31: Which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming? A. Life is easier for most people. B. All people suffer from global warming. C. All people benefit from global warming. D. Life is more difficult for the majority of people. Question 32: In paragraph 1, the word “this” refers to_________. A. harder life as a result of global warming B. easier life as a result of global warming C. flood in lowlying areas D. climate change on global scale Question 33: In paragraph 2, the word “erratic” is closest in meaning to_________. A. predictable B. unpredictable C. unchangeable D. changeable Question 34: What may happen to diseases and insect pests as a result of global warming? A. They will become extinct. B. They will increase in number. C. They will be under good control. D. They will not harm our planet. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheer to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 35 to 37. Question 35: "Have you ever tried water skiing, Tom?" she asked. A. She asked Tom whether he had ever tried water skiing. B. She asked Tom if you had ever tried water skiing. C. She asked Tom had he ever tried water skiing. D. She asked Tom whether he has ever tried water skiing. Question 36: She isn't obliged to tell you the truth. A. She mustn't tell you the truth. B. You can't make her tell you the truth. C. She has no intention of telling you the truth. D. She needn't tell you the truth. Question 37: Sam is not as strong as Peter. A. Sam is the strongest. B. Both Sam and Peter are not strong C. Peter is stronger than Sam. D. Neither Sam nor Peter is strong. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 38 to 39. Question 38: A. offer B. behave C. apply D. provide Question 39: A. appointment B. preference C. government D. applicant Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges from 40 to 41. Question 40: Mike's inviting Sue to go dancing. Mike: "Shall we go dancing tonight?" Sue: " ." A. Never mind B. I can't agree with you C. Yes, let's D. Not a little bit Question 41: Mike and Susan are talking about changes in the modern society. Mike: “Our living standards have been improved greatly.” Susan: “_ . ” A. No, it’s nice to say so B. Thank you for saying so C. Sure. I couldn’t agree more D. Yes, it’s nice of you to say so Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 42 to 43. Question 42: He was able to finish his book. It was because his wife helped him. Trang 3/5 Mã đề thi 301
A. If only he had been able to finish his book. B. If it weren’t for his wife’s help, he couldn’t have finished his book. C. Without his wife’s help, he couldn’t have finished his book. D. But for his wife’s help, he couldn't finish his book. Question 43: Our life has been made easier thanks to smartphones. However, using smartphones often may cause some health problems. A. Since we use smartphones too often, they have made our life easier and caused health problems to us. B. Smartphones have made our life easier, but they may cause some health problems if we often use them. C. Smartphone have not only made our life easier but also caused health problems to those who often use them. D. If it was not for the smart phones, our life wouldn’t be easier and there wouldn’t be no health problems to us. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. Language has enabled our species to formulate ideas and exchange information. One characteristic of language is that it is everevolving, changing to meet the needs of the people speaking it. Countries tend to adopt a national language that makes it easy for their inhabitants to communicate with one another as well as with outside entities. While this encourages the spread of certain language, it can also lead to the death of others. Consider the spread of Latin in ancient world as it pertains to English usage today. Latin was the language spoken in the Roman Empire, which included the Mediterranean and parts of Europe. Latin became so widespread that the languages of many modern European countries are based on the Latin language. However, despite its contribution to modern language, Latin in itself is no longer spoken as a primary language. The eventual demise of Latin occurred because, as it spread out over hundreds of years, it took on different dialects and pronunciations based on the different regions in which it was used. Rather than adopting Latin as a language, foreign people took the roots of Latin words and adapted them into their own languages. Hence, Latin’s popularity is one of the reasons why it ultimately fell out of use. As Latin did centuries ago, English is swiftly becoming the world’s most widely used language, spoken by people on the majority of the seven continents and declared the national language in at least thirtyfour countries. As with Latin, the accent and tone may differ from country to country, but the basics of the vernacular have their foundation in Standard English. Linguistics predict that, like Latin, English will experience a immense spread and then subsequent breakup as the languages that got their start in English change into languages unique unto them. They feel that this can already be seen in areas such as the islands of Caribbean. While English is recognized as the national language of these countries, it has quite a different sound than English spoken everywhere else in the world. In other countries, English words have taken on completely different meanings from what they were originally. In the African country of Uganda, for example, natives use the word “extend” to mean “move over” or “get out of the way” rather than the more universally understood meaning of “lengthen” or “stretch”. People in the South American country of Guyana refer to “operation” when speaking of having an upset stomach or diarrhea. We can clearly see that English, like Latin, is being adapted to create other words or to take on new meanings. (By Moraig Macgillivray and Patrick Yancey, Mastering skills for TOEFL iBT) Question 44: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The future of English B. The similarities and differences between Latin and English C. The Latinization of English D. How Latin became a dead language Question 45: The word “pertains” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _________. A. connects B. compares C. reflects D. relates Question 46: It can be inferred from the first paragraph that _________. A. Outside individuals are likely to choose a language similar to that of their neighbors. B. National languages are chosen by people who wish to communicate with neighboring countries Trang 4/5 Mã đề thi 301
C. Nations are more likely to choose a national language that is easy to their people to use D. A country’s inhabitants will speak whichever language chosen by its leaders Question 47: The word “vernacular” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________. A. accent B. verbal skills C. tone D. language Question 48: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE of the popularity of Latin language? A. It led to the death of other contemporary languages. B. It actually resulted in the disappearance of the language. C. It contributed to the formation and development of current dialects. D. It gave birth to all of the Western languages. Question 49: The word “they” in the last paragraph refers to_________. A. other countries B. local words C. different meanings D. English words Question 50: The author implies that linguistics make a prediction about the future of English that ____. A. it continues spreading all over the world B. it contributes to building up a new language C. it will become a death language like Latin D. it will be no longer the national language in some countries HẾT Trang 5/5 Mã đề thi 301