Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022-2023 - Sở GD&ĐT Nghệ An (Mã đề 414)

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SỞ GD&ĐT NGHỆ AN KÌ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2023 LIÊN TRƯỜNG THPT Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh:............................................... SBD:................. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. choice B. cheque C. channel D. change Question 2. A. level B. lesson C. pretty D. length Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 3. He should have listened to your advice. A. It was likely that he could have listened to your advice. B. He needn’t have listened to your advice. C. It was essential that he listen to your advice but he didn't. D. I guessed he might have taken your advice. Question 4. The last time we talked to each other was six months ago. A. Six months ago, we talked to each other more regularly. B. We haven’t talked much to each other for six months. C. We haven’t talked to each other for six months. D. We didn’t talk to each other six months ago. Question 5. "You'd better not waste your time, Tommy," Mum said. A. Mum advised Tommy not to waste her time. B. Mum urged Tommy to waste time. C. Mum advised Tommy not to waste his time. D. Mum advised Tommy not to waste your time. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 6. In common with many mothers, she feels torn between her family and her work. A. In association with B. Except for C. Unlike D. Like Question 7. Lack of exercise is also a risk factor for heart disease but it's relatively small when compared with the others. A. relevantly B. comparatively C. virtually D. absolutely Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 8. It was obvious that the deal was no longer tenable, so we kicked it into touch. A. eliminated it B. rejected it C. accepted it D. forgot it Question 9. Local dwellers’ houses gather right in the middle of the valley. A. collect B. distribute C. bloom D. scatter Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 10. You can feel more at ease by taking part in group dating. It’s the only way. A. The only way you are by taking part in group dating can feel more at ease. B. By taking part in group dating can you only feel more at ease. C. The way you can feel more at ease is by taking part in only group dating. D. Only by taking part in group dating can you feel more at ease. Question 11. He doesn’t know how to speak the language. He can’t ask for the way. A. Provided he knows how to speak the language, he can ask for the way. B. If he had known how to speak the language, he could have asked for the way. Mã đề 414 Trang 1/4
C. If he knew how to speak the language, he could ask for the way. D. If only he could ask for the way and speak the language. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 12. I will work for my family’s company ______. A. as soon as I finish my tertiary education C. by the time I finished tertiary education B. when I finished my tertiary education D. after I finished my tertiary education Question 13. It ______ heavily when we came back home. A. is raining B. rain C. was raining D. rained Question 14. A local businessman has ______ $500.000 needed to save the club. A. put out B. put up C. put back D. put off Question 15. I hope ______ all my courses this term. So far my grades have been pretty good. A. to passing B. passing C. pass D. to pass Question 16. Urban life is quite different ______ rural life. A. to B. for C. with D. from Question 17. We go to school by ______ bicycle everyday. A. the B. x ( no article) C. a D. an Question 18. The show last night was one of the most ______ performances I have ever seen. A. impression B. impressively C. impressing D. impressive Question 19. The relics______ in the area are intact. A. excavated B. are excavating C. excavating D. are excavated Question 20. This exercise is not challenging, ______? A. isn’t it B. is it C. doesn’t it D. does it Question 21. Due to the energy crisis, the government is encouraging the production of energy-______ cars. A. limited B. efficient C. economical D. effective Question 22. It is clear that our breathing ______ by the pollution in the city if the number of cars keeps growing. A. will be affected B. was affecting C. was being affected D. will be affecting Question 23. The expansion plans will face ______ opposition from both local people and environmentalists. A. extreme B. terrible C. fierce D. deep Question 24. We couldn’t understand why he was so badly- behaved. His attitude didn't ______ sense. A. make B. bring C. have D. get Question 25. The others ran off, leaving me to face the ______. A. music B. scene C. wall D. desk Question 26. I like both of them, but I think Kate is ______ to talk to. A. as easy as B. more easy C. easier D. as easy Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 27. A. improve B. believe C. answer D. involve Question 28. A. existence B. romantic C. popular D. reduction Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 29. Nam and Lan are in classroom Nam: “As women live longer than men, should they retire later?” Lan: "______.” A. When men are retired, they still want to continue working. B. The government is still discussing the retirement age. C. When women are retired, they want to enjoy life. D. I don't think so. Physically, they are weaker and they need to retire earlier. Question 30. Tom is at Mary’s house. Tom: “How about some chocolate?” Mary: “______” A. Thank you for your attention. B. No, thanks. I'm on a diet. C. It's OK. Chocolate is good. D. Yes. Why not chocolate now? Mã đề 414 Trang 1/4
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 37. We are all getting older, of course. But this term refers to the tendency of the workforce's share occupied by young workers to decline, while the share of older workers increases. The former phenomenon is due to gradually declining birth rates and the latter phenomenon reflects a trend for workers to retire later and for women workers to return to the workforce in growing numbers after their children have gone to school, or left home. So the average " age" of the workers, arithmetically, increases. This creates some dilemmas for policy-makers. For a long time, governments were encouraging early retirement, on the rationale that retiring early would create room for younger people entering the workforce. Now they worry about the implications for public finances, and how the workforce would be able to pay for aged care without raising taxes. A common response is to lift the retirement age. At a number of levels this makes sense. Fewer jobs are manual. But what about those workers who have spent their lives in manual jobs? Increasing life expectancy reflects falling deaths from disease and accidents, but it does not make postponing retirement any easier for workers whose bodies, for work-related purposes, are worn out by the time they hit their mid-60s. Some have been in low-paid jobs. This makes an argument for easier access to disability pensions, but the trend has been in the opposite direction, in order to reduce public spending. Those with low capacity are being asked to pay for demographic changes from which they have not benefited. Governments urge employees to work longer but have so far found no effective antidote to employer discrimination against older workers. Another issue is the fact that several developments in technology affect the workplace as well as causing difficulties for aged employees. These include computer chips; word processing, spreadsheets and personal computing; communication technology; the Internet; and barcodes and scanning(…) Adapted from www.jstor.org Question 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Aged workers doing manual jobs B. Job opportunities for young people C. Raising retirement ages D. An aging population Question 32. In paragraph 4, the word antidote mostly means______? A. remedy B. cure C. precaution D. alternative Question 33. The word they in paragraph 2 refers to______? A. policy makers B. workforce C. younger people D. women Question 34. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Avoiding deaths from diseases and accidents in working-age people results in higher life expectancy. B. Retirement age lifting policy seems to be of little benefit to people doing manual jobs. C. People who do manual jobs can work well till the age of mid-60s. D. The discrimination against old workers can be eliminated by lifting the retirement age. Question 35. The word dilemmas in paragraph 2 is CLOSEST in meaning to: A. agonies B. difficulties C. measures D. solutions Question 36. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Lower fertility rates contribute to the higher number of young people in the workforce. B. Encouraging early retirement seemed not to be a radical solution to creating more jobs for the young. C. Fewer young people have opportunities to join the workforce due to a higher share of the older ones. D. More women come back to work after their children have gone to school or leave home. Question 37. Which of the following is not mentioned as a technological development causing difficulties to the old workers? A. barcode and scanning B. personal computing C. automation and robots D. the Internet Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 38. In the last earthquake in Turkey, the search for the missing men are conducted in poor conditions. A. in B. missing C. conditions D. are Question 39. The college authorities have now made these classes obliged so a suspension from school is imposed on those who do not attend regularly. Mã đề 414 Trang 1/4
A. imposed B. suspension C. obliged D. authorities Question 40. All the applicants for the post will be equally treated regardless of her age, sex, or nationality. A. regardless B. post C. applicants D. her Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 41 to 45. Deadly TikTok challenges TikTok, the popular app that (41)______ users to create and share short videos, is now the most downloaded app in the world. One of the most popular ways users engage with the app is to carry out challenges. A successful challenge will (42)_____viral, with hundreds of thousands of people around the world taking part. Copying another person’s video is hardly original or creative. Even so, it’s easy to see the appeal, especially among young audiences. Anyone with a Smartphone can get involved. No talent is required beyond (43) ______extroversion and commitment. Users can just ride the trend to gain popularity. (44)________, challenges are ideal for people who have a little spare time, enjoy performing, and like getting attention. Unsurprisingly, most of those (45)_______ take part are children, teenagers, and young adults. Question 41. A. allows B. lets C. makes D. forces Question 42. A. cause B. take C. put D. go Question 43. A. little B. a few C. few D. a little Question 44. A. Although B. Nevertheless C. However D. As a result Question 45. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 46 to 50. Many people assume that video games have a detrimental effect on young people. A lot of time in front of a screen is bad for the mind and the body, they believe. Newspaper headlines often express the same opinion - and combat games cause the most concern because of the violence. But is there any evidence for this view? According to a report in American Psychologists, the truth is not so simple. Playing video games is sometimes good for children's education, health, and social skills. Research shows that video games can improve certain mental skills. This is especially true for combat games. These games teach players to think about objects in three dimensions and this makes them better at studying science, technology, engineering, and maths. Other types of video games do not usually provide these benefits. However, other types of video games can have other positive effects. In 2013, scientists did some research into the effect the role-playing games (RPGs) on children. The research showed that when children spend a lot of time playing RPGs, they get better grades at school than children who do not play them. Other research showed that playing any kind of video game, including violent games, improves children’s creativity. But using a computer or smartphone for emails or other tasks does not provide this benefit. Question 46. According to paragraph 2, playing combat games help students improve their study of all the following subjects EXCEPT: A. art B. science C. maths D. technology Question 47. The word them in paragraph 3 refers to_____. A. scientists B. grades C. children D. RPGs Question 48. According to the passage, you learn to think about things in three dimensions when you______. A. do scientific studies B. play any kind of video games C. play combat games D. study engineering or maths Question 49. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Students improve their Maths through game playing B. Playing computer games improves mental skills C. Why video games are good for children? D. Negative effects of video games to children Question 50. The word detrimental in paragraph 1 mostly means______. A. negative B. positive C. practical D. beneficial ------ THE END ------ Mã đề 414 Trang 1/4