In-situ polymerized siloxane urea enhanced graphene-based superfast, durable, all-weather elec-photo-thermal anti-/de-icing coating

Ice accumulation is a pervasive natural phenomenon that exerts a severe and catastrophic impact on a broad range of social systems. Previous investigations on anti-/de-icing techniques have primarily focused on mild laboratory conditions, which have limited practical applicability due to their short service life.