Lesson 23_Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English version

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Nội dung Text: Lesson 23_Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words English version

㈤百字說華語 ㆗英文版 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 第㆓㈩㆔課怎麼打不通呢？ Lesson 23 Why Can't I Get Through? 一課文 TEXT 王先生：怎麼打不通呢？ Wáng xiān shēng zěn me dǎ bù tōng ne Mr. Wang: Why can't I get through? 王太太：是在講話㆗嗎？ Wáng tài tai shì zài jiǎng huà zhōng ma Mrs. Wang: Is it because someone's on the line? 王先生：不是。 Wáng xiān shēng bú shì Mr. Wang: No. 王太太：是電話壞了嗎？ Wáng tài tai shì diàn huà huài le ma Mrs. Wang: Maybe the telephone isn't working. 王先生：也不是，是沒㆟接。 Wáng xiān shēng yě bú shì shì méi rén jiē 會不會是電話號碼錯了？ hùi bú hùi shì diàn huà hào mǎ cuò le̊ Mr. Wang: No, no one is at home. Could it be that you've got the wrong number? 王太太：應該不會。 Wáng tài tai yīng gāi bú hùi Mrs. Wang: It shouldn't. 154
五百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words ㆗英文版王先生：那麼我再試試看。 Wáng xiān shēng nà me wǒ zài shì shì kàn Mr. Wang: I'll try one more time. 林先生：喂！ Lín xian sheng wèi Mr. Lin: Hello! 王先生：是大㆗嗎？我是世平啊， Wáng xiān shēng shì dà zhōng ma wǒ shì shì píng a 怎麼剛才沒㆟接電話？ zěn me gāng cái méi rén jiē diàn huà Mr. Wang: Is this Da-zhong? This is Shi-ping. Why didn't anybody answer the phone just now? 林先生：剛才我在洗手間，㆒聽見電話鈴聲， Lín xiān shēng gāng cái wǒ zài xǐ shǒu jiān yì tīng jiàn diàn huà líng shēng 就趕快出來，可是你已經掛斷了。 jiòu gǎn kuài chu lái kě shì nǐ yǐ jing guà duàn le Mr. Lin: I was in the bathroom. I hurried to answer the phone when it rang, but you hung up. 王先生：對不起，對不起，我是要告訴你 Wáng xiān shēng dùi bù qǐ dùi bù qǐ wǒ shì yào gào sù nǐ 我明㆝準時到。 wǒ míng tiān zhǔn shí dào Mr. Wang: I'm sorry. I just wanted to tell you that I'll be there on time tomorrow. 二字與詞 WORDS AND PHRASES 通（ㄊㄨㄥ；tōng）through, reach, lead 電話通了嗎？ diàn huà tōng le ma Does the phone work? Can you get through? 電話還沒通。 diàn huà hái méi tōng The telephone doesn't work. 這條路通到那裡？ zhè tiáo lù tōng dào nǎ lǐ Where does this road lead to ? 155
㈤百字說華語 ㆗英文版 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 通過 tōng guò pass through 通知 tōng zhī notify 通常 tōng cháng usually 講（ㄐㄧㄤˇ；jiǎng）talk, speak, say 他跟你講了什麼？ tā gēn nǐ jiǎng le shé me What did he say to you? ㆖課的時候別講話。 shàng kè de shí hòu bié jiǎng huà Don't talk in class. 老師在講台 ㆖ 講課。 lǎo shī zài jiǎng tái shàng jiǎng kè The teacher is lecturing on the platform. 壞（ㄏㄨㄞˋ；huài）bad, rotten 那個 ㆟ 常做壞事，所以，是個壞㆟。 nà ge rén cháng zuò huài shì suǒ yǐ shì ge huài rén He always does bad things. Therefore, he is a bad man. 別吃壞的東西。 bié chī huài de dōng xi Don't eat rotten food. 電話壞了。 diàn huà huài le The telephone is out of order. 接（ㄐㄧㄝ；jiē）take, receive, continue 156
五百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words ㆗英文版沒㆟接電話。 méi rén jiē diàn huà Nobody answered the phone. 李先生剛說完，張先生又接著說。 Lǐ xiān shēng gāng shuō wán Zhāng xiān shēng yòu jiē zhe shuō As soon as Mr. Li finished talking, Mr. Zhang continued to speak. 錯（ㄘㄨㄛˋ；cuò）wrong. 這個字㊢錯了嗎？ zhè ge zì xiě cuò le ma Is this word written wrongly? 這件事做錯了嗎？ zhè jiàn shì zuò cuò le ma Is this wrong? 這本書㊢得不錯。 zhè běn shū xiě de bú cuò This book is not bad. 洗（ㄒㄧˇ；xǐ）wash 洗手 xǐ shǒu wash hands 洗臉 xǐ liǎn wash face 洗車 xǐ chē wash a car 洗衣服 xǐ yī fú wash clothes 手（ㄕㄡˇ；shǒu）hand 157
㈤百字說華語 ㆗英文版 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 每個㆟㈲兩隻手。 měi ge rén yǒu liǎng zhī shǒu Everyone has two hands. 他的手裡㈲㆒枝筆。 tā de shǒu lǐ yǒu yì zhī bǐ There is a pen in his hand. 洗手間 xǐ shǒu jiān bathroom, restroom 他喜歡在洗手間唱歌。 tā xǐ huān zài xǐ shǒu jiān chàng gē He likes to sing in the bathroom. 請問洗手間在那裡？ qǐng wèn xǐ shǒu jiān zài nǎ lǐ Where is the restroom? 聽（ㄊㄧㄥ；tīng）listen, hear 你㈲沒㈲聽見什麼事？ nǐ yǒu méi yǒu tīng jiàn shé me shì Have you heard anything? 你聽見鈴聲了嗎？ nǐ tīng jiàn líng shēng le ma Have you heard the bell? 你喜歡聽什麼歌？ nǐ xǐ huān tīng shé me gē What songs do you like to listen to? 這首歌很好聽。 zhè shǒu gē hěn hǎo tīng This song sounds pleasant. 鈴（ㄌㄧㄥˊ；líng）bell 電鈴 diàn líng electric bell 158
五百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words ㆗英文版門鈴 mén líng door bell 聲（ㄕㄥ；shēng）sound 聲音 shēng yīn sound 這是什麼聲音？ zhè shì shé me shēng yīn What sound is this? 這是門鈴的聲音。 zhè shì mén líng de shēng yīn This is the sound of a door bell. 趕（ㄍㄢˇ；gǎn）pursue, catch up 趕快 gǎn kuài hurry 趕緊 gǎn jǐn quickly 我沒趕 ㆖那班車。 wǒ méi gǎn shàng nà bān chē I didn't catch the train. 掛（ㄍㄨㄚˋ；guà）hang 把畫掛起來。 bǎ huà guà qǐ lái Hang the painting up. 斷（ㄉㄨㄢˋ；duàn）cut, break 159
㈤百字說華語 ㆗英文版 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 別掛斷電話。 bié guà duàn diàn huà Don't hang up the phone. 我的鉛筆斷了。 wǒ de qiān bǐ duàn le My pencil is broken. 告訴（ㄍㄠˋ ㄙㄨˋ；gào sù）tell 請你告訴李先生這件事。 qǐng nǐ gào sù Lǐ xiān shēng zhè jiàn shì Please tell Mr. Li about this matter. 你應該告訴他你的意思。 nǐ yīng gāi gào sù tā nǐ de yì si You should have told him what you meant. 三溫習 REVIEW 王先生：怎麼打不通呢？王太太：是在講話中嗎？王先生：不是。王太太：是電話壞了嗎？王先生：也不是，是沒人接。會不會是電話號碼錯了？王太太：應該不會。王先生：那麼我再試試看。林先生：喂！ 160
五百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words ㆗英文版王先生：是大中嗎？我是世平啊。怎麼剛才沒人接電話？林先生：剛才我在洗手間，一聽見電話鈴聲，就趕快出來，可是你已經掛斷了。王先生：對不起，對不起，我是要告訴你，我明天準時到。四應用 EXTENDED PRACTICE ㆙：請問林先生在嗎？ qǐng wèn Lín xiān shēng zài ma Is Mr. Lin in? ㆚：我就是，請問你是… wǒ jiù shì qǐng wèn nǐ shì This is Mr. Lin speaking. You are ... ㆙：我是王世平。 wǒ shì Wáng shì píng This is Wang Shi-ping. ㆚：世平，你好嗎？ shì píng nǐ hǎo ma Shi-ping. How are you? ㆙：給你打電話真不容易。昨㆝沒㆟接， gěi nǐ dǎ diàn huà zhēn bù róng yì zuó tiān méi rén jiē 今㆝打了幾次又都在講話㆗。 jīn tiān dǎ le jǐ cì yòu dōu zài jiǎng huà zhōng It's so hard to get through to you. Nobody was home yesterday, and today the line was always busy. ㆚：真對不起，這幾㆝我很忙。㈲什麼事嗎？ zhēn dùi bù qǐ zhè jǐ tiān wǒ hěn máng yǒu shé me shì ma I'm sorry. I ve been quite busy for the past two days. What is it? ㆙：我想請問你小李的電話是幾號。 wǒ xiǎng qǐng wèn nǐ xiǎo Lǐ de diàn huà shì jǐ hào I would like to know Mr. Li's telephone number. ㆚：你別掛斷，我去查㆒查，馬㆖告訴你。 nǐ bié guà duàn wǒ qù chá yì chá mǎ shàng gào sù nǐ Don't hang up. I'll look it up and tell you immediately. 161